ZyXEL Communications 240B manual Filename Conventions, Backup Configuration

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ExpWave 240B Secure Outdoor Ethernet Radio Link

Chapter 12 Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance

This chapter tells you how to back up and restore your configuration file as well as upload new firmware and a new configuration file.

12.1Filename Conventions

The configuration file (often called the romfile or rom-0) contains the factory default settings in the menus such as password, DHCP Setup, TCP/IP Setup, etc. It arrives from ZyXEL with a “rom” filename extension. Once you have customized the ExpWave's settings, they can be saved back to your computer under a filename of your choosing.

ZyNOS (ZyXEL Network Operating System sometimes referred to as the “ras” file) is the system firmware and has a “bin” filename extension. With many FTP and TFTP clients, the filenames are similar to those seen next.

ftp> put firmware.bin ras

This is a sample FTP session showing the transfer of the computer file " firmware.bin" to the ExpWave.

ftp> get rom-0 config.cfg

This is a sample FTP session saving the current configuration to the computer file “config.cfg”.

If your (T)FTP client does not allow you to have a destination filename different than the source, you will need to rename them as the ExpWave only recognizes “rom-0” and “ras”. Be sure you keep unaltered copies of both files for later use.

The following table is a summary. Please note that the internal filename refers to the filename on the ExpWave and the external filename refers to the filename not on the ExpWave, that is, on your computer, local network or FTP site and so the name (but not the extension) may vary. After uploading new firmware, see the ZyNOS F/W Version field in Menu 24.2.1 - System Maintenance - Information to confirm that you have uploaded the correct firmware version. The AT command is the command you enter after you press “y” when prompted in the SMT menu to go into debug mode.

Table 12-1 Filename Conventions

FILE TYPE

INTERNAL NAME

EXTERNAL NAME

DESCRIPTION

Configuration

Rom-0

This is the configuration filename on the

*.rom

File

 

ExpWave. Uploading the rom-0 file replaces the

 

 

 

entire ROM file system, including your ExpWave

 

 

 

configurations, system-related data (including the

 

 

 

default password), the error log and the trace log.

 

 

 

 

 

Firmware

Ras

This is the generic name for the ZyNOS firmware

*.bin

 

 

on the ExpWave.

 

12.2Backup Configuration

The ExpWave displays different messages explaining different ways to backup, restore and upload files in

menus 24.5, 24.6, 24. 7.1 and 24.7.2; depending on whether you use the console port or Telnet.

Option 5 from Menu 24 - System Maintenance allows you to backup the current ExpWave configuration to your computer. Backup is highly recommended once your ExpWave is functioning properly. FTP is the preferred method for backing up your current configuration to your computer since it is faster. You can also perform backup and restore using menu 24 through the console port. Any serial communications program should work fine; however, you must use Xmodem protocol to perform the download/upload and you don’t have to rename the files.

Firmware & Configuration File Maintenance

12-1

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Contents ExpWave 240B Page Disclaimer TrademarksCopyright FCC Statement Information for Canadian Users Information for Canadian UsersCanadian Users Product installation requirementsWarranty Vii ZyXEL Limited WarrantyCustomer Support Customer SupportTable of Contents 11-1 10-114-1 Firmware and Configuration File12-1 13-115-1 IP Routing Policy SetupList of Figures/Tables 17 Physical Installation of ExpWave with flat panel antennaMenu 24.2 System Information and Console Port Speed Abbreviations Used in the Filter Rules Summary Menu List of TablesPage Introduction to the ExpWave 240B Physical Features of the ExpWave 240BNon-physical Features of the ExpWave 240B Getting to Know Your ExpWaveIP Policy Routing Benefits of the ExpWave 240BSpecifications of the ExpWave 240B Specification of ExpWave 240BApplications of the ExpWave 240B Security Installation Page Hardware Description Hardware InstallationConnectors of bottom Hardware InstallationAntena connector of the top Male RF connector with Connecting to the outdoor antennaAntenna Option RF cable Front view of flat panel antenna10 Grounding wire Mounting bracket Grounding wireExpWave 240B Physical Connection 14 Ethernet Cable Switching Power AdapterInstallation Procedure Install the outdoor unit with the flat panel antenna Install the outdoor unit with the omni-directional antennaHardware Installation Network Topology Planning Initial SetupOperation Mode Instruction of ExpWave Initial SetupBridge Mode Menu Wireless Setup Router Mode 11 TCP/IP and Dhcp Ethernet Setup Turning On ExpWave 14 AC1 LAN Dhcp SetupNavigating the SMT Interface Entering the PasswordMain Menu Commands Initial ScreenMain Menu Routing AP Summaries of SMT MenuMain Menu Summary 20 Menu 23 System Password Changing the System PasswordPage System Name Menu 1 General SetupGeneral Setup General SetupGeneral Setup Introduction LAN SetupLAN Port Filter Setup Wireless SetupFactory LAN Defaults Dhcp ConfigurationIP Address and Subnet Mask RIP Setup LAN Setup MenuPrivate IP Address Ranges Dhcp Ethernet Setup Menu Fields Menu 3 LAN Dhcp SetupRIP-1 LAN TCP/IP Setup Menu FieldsBoth Options are Both , In Only , Out Only or NonePage Wireless Setup DisableBit WEP 1/2/3/4 Set AC Enable or Disable Network SetupNetwork Setup Field Network SetupSMT 6.1 Menu in Router Mode VPN security levelServer Static Route Setup IP Static Route SetupStatic Route Setup IP Static Route Menu Fields Menu 12 Edit IP Static RouteAbout Filtering Filter Setup ConfigurationThis chapter shows you how to create and apply filters Filter SetupConfiguring a Filter Set Filter Rules Summary MenuAbbreviations Description Display 3Abbreviations Used If Filter Type Is GEN Configuring a Filter Rule2 TCP/IP Filter Rule Abbreviations Used If Filter Type Is IPTCP/IP Filter Rule Menu Fields Next diagram illustrates the logic flow of an IP filter Generic Filter Rule Menu Fields Generic Filter RuleApplying a Filter and Factory Defaults Ethernet trafficCheck Next Matched Rule Forward Drop Page Snmp Configuration Snmp Configuration 10-1About Snmp Snmp Traps Snmp ConfigurationSnmp Configuration Menu Fields Supported MIBsRFC-1215 Snmp Configuration 10-3Page This chapter covers SMT menus 24.1 to System MaintenanceSystem Maintenance 11-1 System StatusSystem Information System Maintenance Status Menu FieldsSystem Maintenance System Information and Console Port SpeedConsole Port Speed System Maintenance 11-3Viewing Error Log Log and TraceUnix Syslog Diagnostic System Maintenance Menu Syslog ParametersSystem Maintenance 11-5 WAN Dhcp System Maintenance Menu DiagnosticSystem Maintenance 11-7 Page Filename Conventions Backup ConfigurationFirmware & Configuration File Maintenance 12-1 Filename ConventionsFirmware & Configuration File Maintenance Using the FTP Command from the Command LineExample of FTP Commands from the Command Line General Commands for GUI-based FTP ClientsFirmware & Configuration File Maintenance 12-3 Backup Configuration Using TftpTftp Command Example General Commands for GUI-based Tftp ClientsSystem Maintenance Backup Configuration Backup Via Console PortFirmware & Configuration File Maintenance 12-5 Restore ConfigurationRestore Using FTP Restore Using FTP Session ExampleRestore Via Console Port Uploading Firmware and Configuration FilesFirmware File Upload Configuration File Upload FTP File Upload Command from the DOS Prompt ExampleFirmware & Configuration File Maintenance 12-7 Tftp Upload Command Example FTP Session Example of Firmware File UploadTftp File Upload Uploading Firmware File Via Console Port Example Xmodem Firmware Upload Using HyperTerminalFirmware & Configuration File Maintenance 12-9 Uploading Via Console PortExample Xmodem Configuration Upload Using HyperTerminal Uploading Configuration File Via Console PortFirmware & Configuration File Maintenance 13-1 System Maintenance InformationCommand Interpreter Mode Time and Date SettingNTP RFC-1305 the default, is similar to Time RFC-868 Firmware & Configuration File Maintenance 13-3 Resetting the TimePage Snmp Remote ManagementTelnet 14.2 FTPRemote Management Limitations Remote ManagementLAN Only Routing Policy IP Routing Policy SetupIP Routing Policy Setup BenefitsCriterion IP Policy RoutingService Delay , Max Thruput or Max ReliableIP Policy Routing 15-3 Reliable or Min Cost Applying an IP PolicyEthernet IP Policies Less , Greater , Less or Equal or Greater or EqualIP Policy Routing 15-5 IP Policy Routing Example15-6

240B specifications

ZyXEL Communications has long been a prominent player in the networking equipment industry, and the ZyXEL 240B modem exemplifies the company's commitment to delivering reliable and efficient solutions for both home and business users. The ZyXEL 240B is a high-performance DSL modem designed to provide stable internet connectivity while supporting advanced telecommunications technologies.

One of the standout features of the ZyXEL 240B is its compliance with the latest ADSL2+ and VDSL2 standards, ensuring that users can take advantage of high-speed internet connections. With download speeds reaching up to 100 Mbps and upload speeds of 50 Mbps, the 240B is well-suited for streaming, online gaming, and other bandwidth-intensive activities.

The modem comes equipped with a robust Wi-Fi module that supports dual-band connectivity, allowing devices to connect securely over both the 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz frequency bands. This dual-band feature enhances the overall network performance by reducing interference and improving data throughput for multiple devices operating simultaneously. Moreover, the ZyXEL 240B supports the latest Wi-Fi standards, including 802.11ac, ensuring compatibility with a vast range of Wi-Fi-enabled devices.

Security is a top priority for ZyXEL, and the 240B is equipped with advanced encryption protocols such as WPA3, ensuring that users' data remains protected from unauthorized access. The modem also features integrated firewall capabilities, providing an additional layer of security against potential cyber threats and intrusions.

The ZyXEL 240B is designed for easy setup and management. With a user-friendly web interface, users can quickly configure their network settings, monitor connected devices, and troubleshoot potential connectivity issues. Additionally, the modem supports TR-069, allowing service providers to remotely manage and maintain the device, significantly enhancing user experience.

In terms of hardware characteristics, the ZyXEL 240B boasts multiple Ethernet ports, enabling users to connect wired devices for a more stable internet connection. The modem's compact design also makes it an ideal addition to any home or office environment without taking up excessive space.

Overall, the ZyXEL 240B modem is a reliable choice for anyone in need of a high-speed internet solution, offering robust features, enhanced security, and seamless connectivity for all digital needs.