Seagate ST9160827AS, ST9250827AS, ST9200827AS, ST9120817AS manual About the Serial ATA interface

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1.1About the Serial ATA interface

The Serial ATA interface provides several advantages over the traditional (parallel) ATA interface. The primary advantages include:

Easy installation and configuration with true plug-and-play connectivity. It is not normally necessary to set any jumpers or other configuration options.

Thinner and more flexible cabling for improved enclosure airflow and ease of installation.

Scalability to higher performance levels.

In addition, Serial ATA makes the transition from parallel ATA easy by providing legacy software support. Serial ATA was designed to allow you to install a Serial ATA host adapter and Serial ATA disc drive in your current system and expect all of your existing applications to work as normal.

The Serial ATA interface connects each disc drive in a point-to-point configuration with the Serial ATA host adapter. There is no master/slave relationship with Serial ATA devices like there is with parallel ATA. If two drives are attached on one Serial ATA host adapter, the host operating system views the two devices as if they were both “masters” on two separate ports. This essentially means both drives behave as if they are Device 0 (master) devices.

Note. The host adapter may, optionally, emulate a master/slave environment to host software where two devices on separate Serial ATA ports are represented to host software as a Device 0 (master) and Device 1 (slave) accessed at the same set of host bus addresses. A host adapter that emulates a master/slave environment manages two sets of shadow registers. This is not a typical Serial ATA environment.

The Serial ATA host adapter and drive share the function of emulating parallel ATA device behavior to provide backward compatibility with existing host systems and software. The Command and Control Block registers, PIO and DMA data transfers, resets, and interrupts are all emulated.

The Serial ATA host adapter contains a set of registers that shadow the contents of the traditional device regis- ters, referred to as the Shadow Register Block. All Serial ATA devices behave like Device 0 devices. For addi- tional information about how Serial ATA emulates parallel ATA, refer to the “Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment” specification. The specification can be downloaded from http://www.serialata.org.

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Momentus 5400.4 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A

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Contents Momentus 5400.4 Sata ST9250827AS ST9200827AS ST9160827AS ST9120817ASRev. a 10/23/07 Initial release Revision historyRevision Date Comments Momentus 5400.4 Sata Product Manual, Rev. a Momentus 5400.4 Sata Product Manual, Rev. a Contents Momentus 5400.4 Sata Product Manual, Rev. a List of Figures Page Introduction About the Serial ATA interface Drive specifications Specification summary tableSleep mode Formatted capacity Default logical geometryLBA mode Cylinders Read/write heads Sectors per track 16,383Physical organization Physical characteristicsDrive specification Recording and interface technologyTypical seek times Seek timeStart/stop times Typical seek times msec Read WritePower specifications Conducted noise Typical current profileDeferred spinup Voltage toleranceActive mode Power-management modesPower management modes Idle modeEnvironmental specifications Nonoperating shock ShockOperating shock VibrationDrive level acoustics Acoustic emissionElectromagnetic immunity Test for Prominent Discrete Tones PDTsReliability Safety certificationMeasurement type Specification Agency certificationAustralian C-Tick N176 Korean RRLFCC verification Corrosive environment Environmental protectionEuropean Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances RoHS Configuring and mounting the drive Handling and static-discharge precautionsConfiguring the drive Serial ATA cables and connectorsMounting dimensions-top, side and end view Drive mountingMomentus 5400.4 Sata Product Manual, Rev. a Serial ATA Sata interface Serial ATA connector pin definitionsSignal Segment Pin Function DefinitionPin Function Definition P10 Ground 2nd mate P11 ReservedSupported ATA commands Command name Command code in hex ATA-standard commandsCommand name Command code in hex ATA-standard security commandsMomentus 5400.4 Sata Product Manual, Rev. a Identify Device command Word Description ValueXx07H Description if bit is set to Bit Word Bit WordSet Features command Set Features command valuesA.R.T. commands 3 S.M.A.R.T. commandsCode in features register A.R.T. command Presales Support Seagate Technology support servicesInternet Technical SupportData Recovery Services Authorized Service Centers Warranty ServiceData Recovery Services Call Center Toll-free Direct dial Index ITE Sata Momentus 5400.4 Sata Product Manual, Rev. a Page Seagate Technology LLC

ST9120817AS, ST9160827AS, ST9200827AS, ST9250827AS specifications

The Seagate ST9250827AS, ST9200827AS, ST9160827AS, and ST9120817AS are notable hard drives that have made their mark in the storage industry, primarily due to their reliable performance, capacity options, and advanced technologies. Each model is tailored to meet the needs of different user scenarios, making them versatile choices for both personal and enterprise applications.

The ST9250827AS, with a capacity of 250GB, is designed for users requiring sufficient storage for general applications. Ideal for laptops and external drives, it offers a 5400 RPM spindle speed, ensuring quick access times and efficient data retrieval. The drive also incorporates Seagate’s Advanced Power Management technology, which helps extend battery life in portable devices by optimizing power consumption.

The ST9200827AS steps up with a 320GB capacity, catering to users needing increased storage for larger files, applications, and media collections. With similar 5400 RPM performance, it balances speed and energy efficiency. This model is suitable for those looking to enhance their mobile experience without sacrificing performance.

The ST9160827AS, a 160GB variant, is a compact solution for users needing a smaller footprint. It retains the energy efficiency and power management features present in the other models while delivering adequate performance for everyday computing tasks. This model is particularly suited for older machines or as a secondary drive in systems where space is at a premium.

Lastly, the ST9120817AS, with its 120GB capacity, is the smallest of the lot, perfect for basic storage needs. It’s well-suited for entry-level laptops or as a backup option for essential data. While its capacity may be limited compared to the others, it maintains the same reliability and efficiency attributed to Seagate’s technology.

All four models utilize Seagate's Drive Trust Technology, ensuring data integrity and security. They are built using Seagate's hard drive technologies that emphasize durability and reliability. These drives are also equipped with a SATA interface, facilitating fast data transfer rates and seamless integration with a wide range of computing devices.

In summary, the Seagate ST9250827AS, ST9200827AS, ST9160827AS, and ST9120817AS hard drives provide varying capacities and consistent performance, catering to diverse user requirements. Their blend of energy-efficient operation, advanced technology, and dependable storage solutions make them suitable for both personal and professional use, ensuring reliable data management across all applications.