Omega Engineering RS-422/485 manual Card Setup, Address Selection, Switch Port

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Card Setup

Card Setup

The OMG-ULTRA-COMM422contains several jumper straps, which must be set for proper operation.

Address Selection

Each port on the OMG-ULTRA-COMM422occupies eight consecutive I/O locations. A DIP-switch is used to set the base address for these locations.

The OMG-ULTRA-COMM422has a unique addressing scheme that allows it to be completely compatible with older four port RS-422/485 interface adapter (p/n 3067) and provide for the ability to select address combinations more commonly used.

The first addressing scheme allows the OMG-ULTRA-COMM422to select the addresses for its ports from a table of available address combinations.

The following table shows the addressing combinations available. If different address combinations are required, please contact Technical Support about a custom PAL option.

Switch

Switch

Switch

Port

Port

Port

Port

6

7

8

1

2

3

4

On

On

Off

3F8

2F8

3E8

2E8

On

Off

On

2F8

3E8

2E8

2E0

On

Off

Off

3E8

2E8

280

288

Off

On

On

500

508

510

518

Off

On

Off

580

588

590

598

Off

Off

On

1500

1508

1510

1518

Off

Off

Off

3220

3228

4220

4228

On

On

On

Addresses set up by switches 1-5

Figure 1 - Available Address Combinations

Note: Each COM: port in the system should have a unique address. Typically COM1: - COM4: addresses are 3F8, 2F8, 3E8 and 2E8 Hex.

Refer to Appendix A for common address contentions.

OMG-ULTRA-COMM422

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Contents User’sGuide Benelux CanadaMexico Czech RepublicContents Figures Overview Factory Default SettingsIntroduction What’s IncludedCard Setup Switch PortAddress Selection Switch Settings Address lines à Address Selected Port # Connector Location Address Example Base=2E0Jumper Selections IRQ SelectionJ1A Interrupt ModesRS-485 Enable Modes Interface Mode Examples J1D J4D Headers J1D- J4D, RS-422Headers J1D- J4D, RS-485 ‘RTS’ Enabled, with ‘No Echo’ Line Termination Name FunctionClock Modes DIV4 DIV2Baud Rates and Divisors for the ‘Div1’ mode For this Data Rate Choose this Data RateFor this Data Rate Choose this Divisor Baud Rates and Divisors for the ‘Div2’ mode Installation Operating System Installation For Windows UsersOther Operating Systems Features Modem Control Signal ConsiderationsTechnical Description Interrupts Why use an ISP? Signal Name Pin # Mode Connector Pin Assignments DB-9 Pin AssignmentsDB-37 Connector Pin Assignments Port #Specifications Appendix a Troubleshooting OMG-ULTRA-COMM422 Appendix B How To Get Assistance Appendix C Electrical Interface RS-422RS-485 Asynchronous Communications Bit Diagram Appendix D Asynchronous CommunicationsAppendix E Silk-Screen Appendix F Compliance Notices WARRANTY/DISCLAIMER Temperature

RS-422/485 specifications

Omega Engineering is a renowned leader in the field of measurement and control technologies, particularly in the realm of data communication for industrial automation. The RS-422 and RS-485 protocols are part of Omega's robust offering, designed to facilitate reliable and efficient data transmission over relatively long distances. These protocols are widely used in various applications ranging from industrial machinery to building automation systems.

One of the main features of RS-422 is its ability to support long-distance communication, allowing data to be transmitted up to 4,000 feet (approximately 1,200 meters) at speeds of up to 10 Mbps. This is achieved through the use of differential signaling, which provides improved noise immunity compared to single-ended signaling systems. RS-422 employs a single transmitter and multiple receivers, making it ideal for point-to-multipoint configurations.

On the other hand, RS-485 extends the capabilities of RS-422 by allowing multiple devices to be connected on the same bus. It supports up to 32 devices, which can be either transmitters or receivers, making it exceptionally versatile for networking applications. RS-485 can communicate effectively over distances up to 4,000 feet and at speeds of 10 Mbps as well. This makes it an attractive option for applications where several devices need to communicate with a central controller.

An essential characteristic of both protocols is their resilience to electromagnetic interference, which is often a concern in industrial environments. The differential signaling used in RS-422 and RS-485 reduces noise susceptibility, ensuring data integrity even in challenging conditions. Additionally, these protocols function effectively in half-duplex or full-duplex modes, providing flexibility based on application requirements.

Moreover, Omega Engineering’s implementations of RS-422 and RS-485 comply with established standards, ensuring compatibility with a wide range of devices. This interoperability is crucial for seamless integration into existing systems and enhancing overall productivity.

In summary, Omega Engineering's RS-422 and RS-485 technologies offer robust, reliable, and versatile solutions for data communication in industrial settings. With features such as long-distance communication, multiple device connections, and exceptional noise immunity, these protocols continue to serve as foundational technologies in various automation and control applications. As industries evolve, Omega Engineering remains committed to advancing these technologies to meet the growing demands of modern data communication.