Glossary of Networking Terms

Router- A communications device between networks that determines the best path between them for optimal performance. Routers are used in complex networks such as enterprise-wide networks and the Internet.

Port - The identifier used by Internet transport protocols to distinguish among multiple simultaneous connections to a single destination host.

MAC Address - unique number assigned by the manufacturer to identify each network interface on all network devices. The first few digits of a MAC address typically identify the manufacturer. The remaining digits uniquely identify the specific interface on that individual device. Also known as a "physical" address. (Example: 00409D:256EC0)

LAN (Local Area Network) - a computer network covering a local area, like a home, office or small group of buildings such as a college.

WAN (Wide Area Network) - a computer network covering a wide geographical area, involving vast array of computers. The best example of a WAN is the Internet.

ISP (Internet Service Provider) - provides access to the Internet for others via some connectivity service(s). This might be in the form of dial up services, web hosting services or the combination of both.

DSL (Digital subscriber line) - type of broadband connection that brings information to homes and businesses over ordinary copper telephone lines.

URL (Uniform Resource Locator) - A string of characters that represents the location or address of a resource on the Internet and how that resource should be accessed. World Wide Web pages are assigned a unique URL. Also known as an Internet address or web address. (Example: http://www.elkproducts.com/)

TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/ Internet Protocol) - the basic communication protocol of the Internet. This is a standard for routing and data transfer around the world. The Internet Protocol is a connectionless protocol which provides packet routing. TCP is connection-oriented and provides reliable communication and multiplexing.

IP Address (Internet Protocol Address) - the address of a computer attached to a TCP/IP network. Every client and server station must have a unique IP address. (Example: 192.168.0.1)

"Static" IP Address - a permanent or non-changing IP address that is assigned to a node in a TCP/IP network. Static IP addresses are generally used for servers, routers, etc.

"Dynamic" IP Address - an IP address that is automatically assigned to a client station in a TCP/IP network, typically by a DHCP server.

DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) - a standard method for assigning IP addresses automatically to the devices on a TCP/IP network. As a new device connects, the DHCP server assigns an IP address from a list of available addresses. The device retains this IP address for the duration of the session. Once the device disconnects the IP address becomes available for use again.

DNS (Domain Name System) - A DNS server lets you locate computers on a network or the Internet (TCP/IP network) by domain name. The DNS server maintains a database of domain names (host names) and their corresponding IP addresses.

DDNS (Dynamic Domain Name System) - Dynamic DNS is a system for allowing an Internet domain name to be assigned to a varying IP address. This makes it possible for other sites on the Internet to establish connections to the machine without needing to track the IP address themselves. A common use is for running server software on a computer that has a dynamic IP address (e.g., a dial-up connection where a new address is assigned at each connection, or a DSL service where the address is changed by the ISP occasionally).

SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) - Internet standard protocol used to transfer electronic mail from one computer system to another.

Encryption - process of obscuring information to make it unreadable without special knowledge. Information is converted into a code language before it is sent. The receiver has the same software and decodes the information after it arrives.

SSL (Secure Socket Layer) - An encryption protocol for transmitting documents securely over the Internet by electronically authenticating each end of an encrypted transmission.

ELK-M1XEP Installation Manual

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M1XEP specifications

The Elk M1XEP is a highly versatile and powerful control and communication module designed for the Elk M1 Gold and M1EZ8 security systems. This innovative device extends the functionality of your security system by allowing remote access and control over the network. With the M1XEP, users can efficiently manage their alarm systems, monitor the status of devices, and receive real-time notifications from anywhere with internet connectivity.

One of the standout features of the Elk M1XEP is its built-in Ethernet port, which enables direct connection to a local area network (LAN). This connectivity allows for seamless integration with home automation systems and third-party applications, making it ideal for tech-savvy users looking to enhance their home security. The module is designed with a user-friendly interface, allowing homeowners to easily configure and maintain their security settings through any compatible web browser.

Another significant advantage of the Elk M1XEP is its compatibility with various mobile devices. With the integration of apps available for both iOS and Android platforms, users can remotely access their security system on-the-go. This capability ensures that homeowners can always stay connected to their property, receiving alerts and responding to incidents promptly.

In terms of communication technologies, the Elk M1XEP supports IP communication and can notify users of any security breaches via email, text messages, or push notifications. This flexibility is essential for ensuring prompt action in case of emergencies. Furthermore, the device is compatible with the Elk M1 Control Panel, which allows for expanded features such as automation of lighting, temperature control, and even integration with popular smart home platforms.

The M1XEP boasts robust security features, including encryption, which safeguards the data transmission between the control panel and other devices. With this level of protection, users can have confidence that their security information is safe from prying eyes.

Overall, the Elk M1XEP is an indispensable addition for anyone looking to maximize the capabilities of their Elk security system. With its advanced features, seamless connectivity options, compatibility with mobile devices, and enhanced security measures, it stands as a leading choice for homeowners seeking a smarter, more reliable way to protect their property.