Loudspeaker Measurements

Returning to loudspeakers, a similar situation has developed. Although nobody listens to music in an anechoic chamber, loudspeaker measurements

are commonly performed in them.3 Although various proposals have been made for performing low frequency measurements in a more realistic setting, there has been no agreement as to what that setting should be. Loudspeakers continue to be measured in a test chamber that is equivalent to the absence of any room at all.

There is a developing appreciation that this traditionally performed measurement is not an accurate predictor of the performance actually attained in the listener's room. Certainly, in-room frequency response is more important than anechoic response in determining a speaker's tonal accuracy. Placement of the speaker within a room will cause changes in the

frequency response compared to the anechoic condition.4 At lower frequencies, the speaker's output is modified by the acoustic loading presented by the walls and floor. However, when making measurements, it is difficult to separate the effects of a room's bass reinforcement from standing waves and other resonances associated with that room.

3Since an anechoic chamber which performs accurately to low frequencies is extremely large and expensive, other measurement methods are also commonly used. These include near-field measurements, when the microphone is extremely close to the driver, and half-space measurements, when the speaker under test is buried with its front baffle flush with the ground, facing upwards. Both of these methods are equivalent to anechoic measurements below the frequency at which the speaker baffle appreciably changes the acoustic load to the woofer, typically between 100 and 200 Hz. Note that these conditions are also non-representative of an actual listening situation.

4Since this discussion is concerned with the reproduction of low frequencies, we will not delve deeply into the high-frequency variations between the anechoic response and the in-room response of a loudspeaker. Briefly, the interaction of the dispersion pattern of the speaker with the reflective surfaces in the room (and the variation of both with frequency) creates an in-room frequency response that may vary markedly from the anechoic response.

Sentinel specifications

Avalon Acoustics Sentinel represents a pinnacle in high-fidelity loudspeakers, designed for audiophiles who demand exceptional sound quality and elegant design. Known for their commitment to meticulous craftsmanship and innovative technology, Avalon Acoustics continues to push the boundaries of acoustic performance with the Sentinel model.

One of the standout features of the Sentinel is its unique three-way design. This configuration allows for precise sound reproduction across the entire audio spectrum, delivering rich bass, articulate midrange, and sparkling highs. The speaker utilizes proprietary drivers that have been engineered to minimize distortion while maximizing dynamic range and sensitivity. This ensures that every note is rendered with clarity and precision, making it ideal for any listening environment.

The cabinet design of the Sentinel is another aspect that underscores Avalon's commitment to excellence. Constructed from carefully selected hardwoods and finished to perfection, the enclosure not only enhances aesthetic appeal but also plays a critical role in acoustic performance. Its solid build effectively reduces resonance and undesirable vibrations, allowing the drivers to perform at their best.

In terms of technology, the Sentinel incorporates advanced crossover networks. These networks are designed to ensure seamless transition between drivers, providing a cohesive soundstage. By using high-quality components, the crossover systems significantly improve the overall performance, ensuring that listeners enjoy a balanced and natural tonal quality.

Moreover, the Sentinel features adjustable bass ports, allowing users to tailor the speaker's performance to fit their specific room acoustics. This flexibility helps to optimize the listening experience, regardless of the environment. The speakers also include easy-to-use bi-wiring and bi-amping capabilities, enabling audiophiles to customize their setup for optimal sound quality.

Finally, the visual appeal of Avalon Acoustics Sentinel cannot be understated. With its sleek lines and contemporary design, it is a statement piece that complements any décor. Available in various finishes, the Sentinel seamlessly blends performance with style, catering to both auditory and aesthetic sensibilities.

In summary, Avalon Acoustics Sentinel stands out as an exceptional loudspeaker that combines advanced technology, exquisite craftsmanship, and customizable features. Its three-way design, high-quality drivers, and adjustable features make it a top contender for those seeking unparalleled sound quality in a luxurious package.