3Com 3 manual Aggregated Links

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Aggregated Links

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If ports of a different speed are aggregated together, the higher speed links carry the traffic. The lower speed links only carry the traffic if the higher speed links fail.

The aggregated link does not support security.

Member links must retain the same groupings at both ends of an aggregated link. For example, the configuration in Figure 2 will not work as Switch A has one aggregated link defined whose member links are then split between two aggregated links defined on Switches B and C.

Figure 2 An illegal aggregated link configuration

Switch A

AL 1

Switch B

AL 2

Switch C

AL 3

When using an aggregated link, note that:

To gather statistics about an aggregated link, you must add together the statistics for each port in the aggregated link.

If you wish to disable a single member link of an aggregated link, you must first physically remove the connection to ensure that you do not lose any traffic, before you disable both ends of the member link separately. If you do this, the traffic destined for that link is distributed to the other links in the aggregated link.

If you do not remove the connection and only disable one end of the member link port, traffic is still forwarded to that port by the aggregated link port at the other end. This means that a significant amount of traffic may be lost.

Before removing all member links from an aggregated link, you must disable all the aggregated link member ports or disconnect all the links, except one — if you do not, a loop may be created.

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Contents SuperStack 3Com Corporation 5400 Bayfront Plaza Santa Clara, California Contents Using Multicast Filtering Status Monitoring and Statistics IP Addressing About this Guide List conventions that are used throughout this guide ConventionsPddtechpubscomments@3com.com RelatedDocumentation CommentsRegistration ProductSwitch Features Page Software? What isSwitch Features ManagementSwitch Features Overview Flow Control Ports operating at 1000 Mbps only support full duplex modeFor more information about multicast filtering, see Using DuplexResilience Features For more information about STP and RSTP, see UsingEvent Notification Quality of ServiceFor more information about Quality of Service, see Using For more information about VLANs, see Setting Up Virtual Port Features Ports operating at 1000 Mbps support full duplex mode only Port Features Switch units connected using an aggregated link Aggregated Links Traffic Distribution and Link Failure on Aggregated Links 2 Gbps aggregated link between two Switch units Optimizing Bandwidth Relevant multicast group Using Multicast FilteringUsing Multicast Filtering Query Mode Query modeSnooping Mode Enabling Igmp Multicast Learning Igmp v2 protocolThat support IP Igmp multicast filtering works as followsIgmp Multicast Filtering Using Multicast Filtering Network Spanning TreeProtocol STP Ieee 802.1w standard What is STP? Traffic flowing through Bridge B Port Speed Link Type Path Cost 802.1D-1998 802.1w Using Resilience Features Port costs in a network Configuration 3 Redundancy for Cabling Error Configuration 1 Redundancy for Backbone LinkConfiguration 2 Redundancy through Meshed Backbone STP configurations Multiple VLANs Default BehaviorUsing STP on a Network withConfiguration that separates VLANs Using Resilience Features Database Entries What is the SwitchHow Switch Database?Databases entries can have three states Switch Database Entry StatesConverged network applications Used by organizations with a What is TrafficPrioritization? Available802.1D Priority Levels How Traffic Prioritization Works Traffic Prioritization Your SwitchConfiguring traffic prioritization for QoS on a Switch How traffic is processed to provide Quality of ServiceUsing Traffic Prioritization That allows you to monitor the traffic of LANs or VLANs What is RMON?Network efficiency and reduce the load on your network It improves your efficiency AlarmsEvents Rmon SwitchLow Threshold Statistic High Threshold Recovery Period Low Threshold Statistic High Threshold Recovery Status Monitoring and Statistics Hardware Status Monitoring Example device summary web Setting UP Virtual Lans VLANs provide extra security VLANs ease the movement of devices on networksVLANs help to control traffic Creating an Ieee 802.1Q Tagged Link MembershipTwo Vlans connected via a router Examples ConfigurationUsing Untagged Configure the VLANsAdd ports to the VLANs Configure the VLANs on SwitchAdd endstation ports on Switch 1 to the VLANs Check the Vlan membership for both switches Add port 12 on Switch 1 to the VLANsAdd endstation ports on Switch 2 to the VLANs Add port 11 on Switch 2 to the VLANsConfiguration How Automatic IP How Your SwitchObtains IP InformationHow Automatic IP Configuration Works Considerations Automatic IP configuration featureThat a Switch may change its IP address whilst in use Index Configuration RulesIP Addressing GlossaryPage Configuration Rules for Gigabit Ethernet Configuration RulesFast Ethernet configuration rules Configuration Rules for Fast Ethernet Appendix a Configuration Rules This chapter contains the following sections NetworkExample Segments are connected to the Switch which is positionedSimple Network Family and 4900 family can be used in your networkDual Speed Hub Switch Network Advanced NetworkImproving Resilience of YourTherefore the overall network performance EnhancingPerformance Simple Overview IP AddressesIP Address Obtaining a Registered IP AddressNetwork Portion Dotted Decimal NotationDecimal value of an octet whose bits are all 1s is Subnet mask Extending the Network Prefix Subnet Mask NumberingOr leave the field blank Glossary Glossary Fast Ethernet EndstationEthernet Ethernet addressIeee 802.1D GatewayHalf duplex HubLine speed See baud Glossary Rstp See Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol STP See Spanning Tree Protocol STP Page Glossary Numbers IndexIgmp multicast filtering 30 Internet Addresses 85 InterNIC Sub-networks. See subnets Switch Database
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