3Com 3 manual Switch Database Entry States, Databases entries can have three states

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46CHAPTER 5: USING THE SWITCH DATABASE

Switch Database Entry States

Databases entries can have three states:

■Learned — The Switch has placed the entry into the Switch Database when a packet was received from an endstation. Note that:

■Learned entries are removed (aged out) from the Switch Database if the Switch does not receive further packets from that endstation within a certain period of time (the aging time). This prevents the Switch Database from becoming full with obsolete entries by ensuring that when an endstation is removed from the network, its entry is also removed from the database.

■Learned entries are removed from the Switch Database if the Switch is reset or powered-down.

■Non-aging learned — If the aging time is set to 0 seconds, all learned entries in the Switch Database become non-aging learned entries. This means that they are not aged out, but they are still removed from the database if the Switch is reset or powered-down.

■Permanent — The entry has been placed into the Switch Database using the management interface. Permanent entries are not removed from the Switch Database unless they are removed using the Switch management interface or the Switch is initialized.

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Contents SuperStack 3Com Corporation 5400 Bayfront Plaza Santa Clara, California Contents Using Multicast Filtering Status Monitoring and Statistics IP Addressing About this Guide Conventions List conventions that are used throughout this guideComments RelatedDocumentation Pddtechpubscomments@3com.comProduct RegistrationSwitch Features Page Management What isSwitch Features Software?Switch Features Overview Duplex Ports operating at 1000 Mbps only support full duplex modeFor more information about multicast filtering, see Using Flow ControlFor more information about STP and RSTP, see Using Resilience FeaturesFor more information about Quality of Service, see Using Quality of ServiceEvent Notification For more information about VLANs, see Setting Up Virtual Port Features Ports operating at 1000 Mbps support full duplex mode only Port Features Switch units connected using an aggregated link Aggregated Links Traffic Distribution and Link Failure on Aggregated Links 2 Gbps aggregated link between two Switch units Optimizing Bandwidth Using Multicast Filtering Relevant multicast groupUsing Multicast Filtering Snooping Mode Query modeQuery Mode Igmp multicast filtering works as follows Igmp v2 protocolThat support IP Enabling Igmp Multicast LearningIgmp Multicast Filtering Using Multicast Filtering Protocol STP Spanning TreeNetwork Ieee 802.1w standard What is STP? Traffic flowing through Bridge B Port Speed Link Type Path Cost 802.1D-1998 802.1w Using Resilience Features Port costs in a network Configuration 2 Redundancy through Meshed Backbone Configuration 1 Redundancy for Backbone LinkConfiguration 3 Redundancy for Cabling Error STP configurations Network with Default BehaviorUsing STP on a Multiple VLANsConfiguration that separates VLANs Using Resilience Features Database? What is the SwitchHow Switch Database EntriesSwitch Database Entry States Databases entries can have three statesAvailable What is TrafficPrioritization? Converged network applications Used by organizations with a802.1D Priority Levels How Traffic Prioritization Works Your Switch Traffic PrioritizationHow traffic is processed to provide Quality of Service Configuring traffic prioritization for QoS on a SwitchUsing Traffic Prioritization Network efficiency and reduce the load on your network What is RMON?That allows you to monitor the traffic of LANs or VLANs Events AlarmsIt improves your efficiency Switch RmonLow Threshold Statistic High Threshold Recovery Period Low Threshold Statistic High Threshold Recovery Status Monitoring and Statistics Hardware Status Monitoring Example device summary web Setting UP Virtual Lans VLANs ease the movement of devices on networks VLANs provide extra securityVLANs help to control traffic Membership Creating an Ieee 802.1Q Tagged LinkTwo Vlans connected via a router Configure the VLANs ConfigurationUsing Untagged ExamplesAdd endstation ports on Switch 1 to the VLANs Configure the VLANs on SwitchAdd ports to the VLANs Add port 11 on Switch 2 to the VLANs Add port 12 on Switch 1 to the VLANsAdd endstation ports on Switch 2 to the VLANs Check the Vlan membership for both switchesConfiguration Information How Your SwitchObtains IP How Automatic IPHow Automatic IP Configuration Works That a Switch may change its IP address whilst in use Automatic IP configuration featureConsiderations Glossary Configuration RulesIP Addressing IndexPage Configuration Rules Configuration Rules for Gigabit EthernetFast Ethernet configuration rules Configuration Rules for Fast Ethernet Appendix a Configuration Rules Network This chapter contains the following sectionsFamily and 4900 family can be used in your network Segments are connected to the Switch which is positionedSimple Network ExampleDual Speed Hub Switch Resilience of Your Advanced NetworkImproving NetworkPerformance EnhancingTherefore the overall network performance IP Addresses Simple OverviewObtaining a Registered IP Address IP AddressDecimal value of an octet whose bits are all 1s is Dotted Decimal NotationNetwork Portion Subnet mask Subnet Mask Numbering Extending the Network PrefixOr leave the field blank Glossary Glossary Ethernet address EndstationEthernet Fast EthernetHub GatewayHalf duplex Ieee 802.1DLine speed See baud Glossary Rstp See Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol STP See Spanning Tree Protocol STP Page Glossary Index NumbersIgmp multicast filtering 30 Internet Addresses 85 InterNIC Sub-networks. See subnets Switch Database

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