Dell MD3200, MD3220 owner manual Using DM Multipathing Devices, Prerequisite Steps, 180

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Using DM Multipathing Devices

NOTE: Using or modifying any nodes other than the multipathing device nodes can result in array or file system problems, including loss of communication with the array and corruption of the file system. Avoid accessing any device other than the multipathing device.

NOTE: After creating a partition on a multipathing device, all IO operations, including filesystem creation, raw I/O and file system I/O, must be done through the partition node, not the multipathing device nodes.

Prerequisite Steps

The following tasks must be completed before proceeding. For more information about steps 1 and 2, see the MD3200 and MD3220 Storage Arrays Deployment Guide at support.dell.com/manuals. For more information about step 3, see "Creating Virtual Disks" on page 98.

1Install the host software from MD3200 Series resource media—Insert the resource media to start the installation of Modular Disk Storage Manager (MDSM).

NOTE: Red Hat install of 5.x needs a remount of the DVD media to make contents executable.

2Reboot when prompted by the install program—The installation program prompts for and needs a reboot at completion of install.

3Create and map virtual disks using MDSM—After configuring the arrays using the Modular Disk Configuration Utility (MDCU), run the MDSM to create and map virtual disks.

Using the MDSM software:

1Map the host server to the MD3200 Series storage array

2Create the Virtual Disks

3Map newly created arrays to your host server

NOTE: Any array configured with MDCU automatically adds to the list of Devices in the PowerVault Modular Disk Storage Manager Enterprise Management Window (EMW).

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Configuration: Device Mapper Multipath for Linux

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Contents Dell PowerVault MD3200 and MD3220 Storage Arrays Page Contents RAID Controller Module Connectors Cache Functions and FeaturesVirtual Disk Operations Limit Configuring Alert Notifications Out-of-Band and In-Band ManagementEnabling or Disabling the Event Monitor Managing Host Port IdentifiersCreating Disk Groups and Virtual Disks Configuring Hot Spare Physical Disks Physical Disk Security with SelfHost-to-Virtual Disk Mapping 126 129130 131Creating a Snapshot Virtual Disk Using 142 Creating a Snapshot Virtual Disk Using146 151160 161Types of Virtual Disk Copies 164 165Using DM Multipathing Devices 180 174176 179Self-Monitoring Analysis and Reporting 201202 203RAID Controller Module Backup Battery Unit 214 Power Supply/Cooling Fan Module 216218 221Recovering From an Unresponsive Storage 241 232233 Collecting the Physical Disk Data 234Safety First-For you and Your Array 253 Troubleshooting Power Supply/Cooling 254Troubleshooting Expansion Enclosure Troubleshooting a Damaged Array 261Getting Help Contacting Dell Index Contents Introduction About This DocumentDell PowerVault Modular Disk Storage Manager Other Information you May NeedMD3200 Series Storage Array Introduction Introduction Planning About Your Storage Array OverviewHardware Features Front-Panel Features and IndicatorsPlanning About Your Storage Array Item Indicator, Button, or Icon Description Connector Back Panel Features and Indicators Hard-Drive Indicator Patterns Hard Drive IndicatorsPower Supply and Cooling Fan Features Drive-Status Indicator Pattern ConditionPower Indicator Codes and Features Planning RAID Controller Modules RAID Controller ModulesRAID Controller Module Connectors and Features FunctionItem Component Function RAID Controller Module-Additional Features Battery Backup UnitComponent Function System Password Reset Storage Array Thermal ShutdownShutdown Threshold Type Event DescriptionCache Functions and Features Cache MirroringWrite-Back Cache Write-Through CachePlanning MD3200 Series Storage Array Terms and Concepts Physical Disks, Virtual Disks, and Disk GroupsPhysical Disks Physical Disk StatesSelf-Monitoring Analysis and Reporting Technology Virtual Disks and Disk GroupsRAID Levels Virtual Disk StatesRAID Controller Virtual Disk States Description RAID Level Usage RAIDRAID Segment Size Virtual Disk OperationsVirtual Disk Initialization Background InitializationConsistency Check Media VerificationCycle Time Disk Group Operations Virtual Disk Operations LimitRAID Level Migration Segment Size MigrationVirtual Disk Capacity Expansion Disk Group ExpansionRAID Background Operations Priority Disk Group DefragmentationDisk Group Operations Limit Virtual Disk Migration and Disk Roaming Disk MigrationPlanning MD3200 Series Storage Array Terms and Concepts Advanced Features Disk RoamingHost Server-to-Virtual Disk Mapping Host TypesSnapshot Virtual Disks Snapshot Repository Virtual Disk Virtual Disk Copy Source Virtual DiskTarget Virtual Disk Virtual Disk Recovery Using Snapshot and Disk Copy TogetherMulti-Path Software Preferred and Alternate Controllers and Paths Virtual Disk OwnershipLoad Balancing Monitoring MD3200 Series System Performance AMW, select Storage Array→ Monitor PerformanceClick Settings Performance Monitor Table Description Column Headings Planning MD3200 Series Storage Array Terms and Concepts Configuration Overview User InterfaceEnterprise Management Window Inheriting the System Settings Array Management WindowConfiguration Overview Configuration About Your Storage Array Out-of-Band and In-Band ManagementOut-of-Band Management Storage Arrays Adding Storage ArraysIn-Band Management Automatic Discovery of Storage Arrays Manual Addition of a Storage ArraySelect Edit→ Add Storage Array Setting Up Your Storage Array Locating Storage Arrays AMW, select Storage Array→ Blink→ Storage ArrayAMW Setup tab, select Rename Storage Array Naming or Renaming Storage ArraysName/Rename Storage Arrays dialog is displayed Setting a Password PasswordType the New password Password Guidelines Viewing Storage Array ConnectionsAdding/Editing a Comment to an Existing Storage Array Removing Storage ArraysSelect Edit→ Comment Select Edit→ Remove→ Storage ArrayEnabling Premium Features Failover Alert DisplayChanging the Cache Settings on the Storage Array Changing Expansion Enclosure ID NumberChanging the Enclosure Order in the Physical Pane Configuring Alert Notifications Select Configure AlertsAMW, select Storage Array→ Change→ Enclosure Order Select All storage arraysConfiguring E-mail Alerts Configuration About Your Storage Array Configuring Snmp Alerts Configuration About Your Storage Array Battery Settings Setting the Storage Array RAID Controller Module Clocks Configuration Event Monitor Enabling or Disabling the Event Monitor WindowsLinux Configuration About Your Host Configuring Host AccessUsing the Mappings Tab Defining a HostSelect Mappings→ Define→ Host Configuration About Your Host Removing Host Access Managing Host GroupsCreating a Host Group Select Mappings→ RemoveMoving a Host to a Different Host Group Adding a Host to a Host GroupRemoving a Host From a Host Group Select Mappings→ MoveRemoving a Host Group Host TopologyStarting or Stopping the Host Context Agent LinuxWindows Data Path Protection Click Action→ StartManaging Host Port Identifiers Add Host Port Identifier dialog is displayedConfiguration About Your Host Configuration Disk Groups and Virtual Disks Creating Disk Groups and Virtual DisksCreating Disk Groups Introduction Create Disk Group window is displayedConfiguration Disk Groups and Virtual Disks Locating a Disk Group Creating Virtual DisksConfiguration Disk Groups and Virtual Disks Map later Using Mappings View Changing the Virtual Disk Modification Priority100 Changing the Virtual Disk Cache Settings 101102 Changing the Segment Size of a Virtual Disk 103Changing the I/O Type Select Virtual Disk→ Change→ Segment Size104 Choosing an Appropriate Physical Disk Type File system typical Database Multimedia Custom105 Physical Disk Security with Self Encrypting Disk 106Shows how to interpret the security status of a disk group 107Creating a Security Key 108Click Create Key 109Changing a Security Key Confirm Change Security Key window is displayed110 Saving a Security Key Click Change Key111 Validate Security Key 112Unlocking Secure Physical Disks Erasing Secure Physical Disks113 Configuring Hot Spare Physical Disks Select Physical disk→ Hot Spare Coverage114 Hot Spares and Rebuild Hot Spare Physical Disk Options window is displayedClick Unassign 115Global Hot Spares Hot Spare OperationHot Spare Drive Protection 116Enclosure Loss Protection 117118 Criteria for Enclosure Loss Protection RAID LevelHost-to-Virtual Disk Mapping Creating Host-to-Virtual Disk Mappings119 120 Modifying and Removing Host-to-Virtual Disk Mapping 121Changing Controller Ownership of the Virtual Disk Removing Host-to-Virtual Disk MappingSelect Virtual Disk→ Change→ Ownership/Preferred Path 122Select Disk Group→ Change→ Ownership/Preferred Path 123Removing a Host-to-Virtual Disk Mapping Using Linux Dmmp Changing the RAID Level of a Disk GroupSelect Disk Group→ Change→ RAID Level 124125 Restricted Mappings 126Operating System Highest LUN 127 128 Changing the RAID Level of a Disk Group 129Storage Partitioning 130Disk Group and Virtual Disk Expansion Select Disk Group→ Add Free Capacity Physical Disks131 Using Free Capacity Virtual Disk Expansion132 Using Unconfigured Capacity Disk Group MigrationExport Disk Group Non-Exportable ComponentsImport Disk Group Exporting a Disk GroupImporting a Disk Group 134Non-Importable Components 135Changing Media Scan Settings Storage Array Media Scan136 Suspending the Media Scan 137138 Configuration Premium Feature- Snapshot Virtual Disks 139Scheduling a Snapshot Virtual Disk Common Reasons for Scheduling a Snapshot Virtual Disk140 Guidelines for Creating Snapshot Schedules 141Creating a Snapshot Virtual Disk Using the Simple Path Enabling and Disabling Snapshot SchedulesScheduled Snapshot Icons 142About the Simple Path 143144 145 Creating a Snapshot Virtual Disk Using the Advanced Path About the Advanced Path146 147 148 Creating the Snapshot Using the Advanced Path 149Specify Virtual Disk Parameters window is displayed 150Specifying Snapshot Virtual Disk Names 151Snapshot Repository Capacity 152153 Click Add Physical Disks Add Physical Disks window closes154 Disabling a Snapshot Virtual Disk 155Preparing Host Servers to Re-create a Snapshot Virtual Disk 156Re-creating Snapshot Virtual Disks Snapshot RollbackSelect Virtual Disk→ Snapshot→ Re-create 157Rules and Guidelines for Performing a Snapshot Rollback 158Command Line Options Protecting Against a Failed Snapshot RollbackPrevious Versions of the MD Storage Manager Starting a Snapshot RollbackResuming a Snapshot Rollback RollbackConfirm Rollback Snapshot Virtual Disk dialog is displayed 160Canceling a Snapshot Rollback 161162 Configuration Premium Feature- Virtual Disk Copy 163Types of Virtual Disk Copies Offline Copy164 Online Copy 165Creating a Virtual Disk Copy for an Mscs Shared Disk Virtual Disk Read/Write Permissions166 Virtual Disk Copy Restrictions 167Creating a Virtual Disk Copy Before you Begin168 Virtual Disk Copy and Modification Operations Create Copy WizardFailed Virtual Disk Copy 169Preferred RAID Controller Module Ownership Failed RAID Controller ModuleCopy Manager 170Copying the Virtual Disk 171Storage Array Performance During Virtual Disk Copy 172Setting Copy Priority Stopping a Virtual Disk CopySelect Change→ Copy Priority 173Recopying a Virtual Disk Preparing Host Servers to Recopy a Virtual Disk174 Re-Copying a Virtual Disk 175Removing Copy Pairs Select Copy→ Re-CopySelect Copy→ Remove Copy Pairs 176177 178 Configuration Device Mapper Multipath for Linux 179Using DM Multipathing Devices Prerequisite Steps180 Device Mapper Configuration Steps Scan for Newly Added Virtual Disks181 182 Create a New fdisk Partition on a Multipath Device Node Add a New Partition to Device Mapper183 Create a File System on a Device Mapper Partition Mount a Device Mapper PartitionReady for Use Blacklist Local Drive in Multi-path DriverImportant Information About Special Partitions 185Device Mapper Commands Descriptions 186Limitations and Known Issues 187Troubleshooting 188Question Answer Downloading RAID Controller and Nvsram Packages 189Downloading Both RAID Controller and Nvsram Firmware 190Click Transfer 191Downloading Only Nvsram Firmware 192Select Tools→ Upgrade RAID Controller Module Firmware Upgrade RAID Controller Module Firmware window is displayed193 194 Downloading Physical Disk Firmware 195196 AMW, select Advanced→ Maintenance→ Download→ EMM Firmware Downloading MD1200 Series Expansion Module EMM FirmwareDownload Environmental EMM Firmware dialog is displayed 197Media Errors and Unreadable Sectors Self-Monitoring Analysis and Reporting Technology Smart198 199 200 Management Installing Array Components Recommended Tools201 Installing the Front Bezel Front Bezel OptionalRemoving the Front Bezel 202Safety Models AMT, E03J, and E04J Hard DrivesRemoving a Hard-Drive Blank 203Installing a Hard-Drive Blank Removing a Hard Drive204 Removing and Installing a Hard Drive 205Installing a Hard Drive 206Removing a Hard Drive From a Hard-Drive Carrier 207208 Installing a Hard Drive Into a Hard-Drive Carrier RAID Controller ModuleRemoving a RAID Controller Module Blank 209Installing a RAID Controller Module Blank 210Removing a RAID Controller Module 211Installing a RAID Controller Module Opening the RAID Controller Module212 Closing the RAID Controller Module 213RAID Controller Module Backup Battery Unit Removing the RAID Controller Module Backup Battery Unit214 Installing the RAID Controller Module Backup Battery Unit 215Power Supply/Cooling Fan Module Removing a Power Supply/Cooling Fan Module216 Installing a Power Supply/Cooling Fan Module 217Control Panel Removing the Control Panel218 219 Installing the Control Panel 220Backplane Removing the Backplane221 222 16. Removing and Installing the Backplane-PowerVault MD3200 17. Removing and Installing the Backplane-PowerVault MD3220Installing the Backplane 224Management Firmware Inventory Viewing the Firmware Inventory225 226 Microsoft Services Virtual Disk ServiceVolume Shadow-Copy Service Management System Interfaces228 Troubleshooting Your Storage Array Software Start-Up RoutineDevice Health Conditions 229On the Setup tab, select Manage a Storage Array 230Status Icon Description 231 Additional Status Icons DescriptionStorage Array Support Data 232Automatically Collect the Support Bundle Data Enter the Execution summary233 Collecting the Physical Disk Data Event Log234 Recovery Guru 235Storage Array Profile Select Storage Array→ View→ Profile236 237 Viewing the Logical Associations Viewing the Physical Associations238 Finding Nodes 239Using Go To Select Find all free capacity nodesClick Find Next 240Recovering From an Unresponsive Storage Array Condition 241242 243 Locating a Physical Disk 244Locating an Expansion Enclosure Select Physical Disk→ Blink→ Expansion Enclosure245 Capturing the State Information 246SMrepassist Utility 247Recovering From an Unidentified Storage Array Unidentified Devices248 249 250 Starting or Restarting the Host Context Agent Software 251252 Troubleshooting Your Array Troubleshooting Loss of CommunicationTroubleshooting External Connections 253Troubleshooting Power Supply/Cooling Fan Module 254Troubleshooting Array Cooling Problems Troubleshooting Expansion Enclosure Management Modules255 Troubleshooting RAID Controller Modules 256257 Troubleshooting Hard Drives 258Troubleshooting Array and Expansion Enclosure Connections 259Troubleshooting a Wet Storage Array 260Troubleshooting a Damaged Array Conditions261 ECC Errors PCI ErrorsInvalid Storage Array Critical ConditionsNoncritical Conditions 263264 Getting Help Contacting DellVisit support.dell.com Click All Support from Support menu266 Index 267268 269 270 271 272
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