Toshiba 4200FA Theory of Operation, Application and Use, Power Backup, Power Conditioning

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TOSHIBA

1.0Product Description

1.1Theory of Operation

An Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) is a system that is installed between the commercial power and the critical load. The UPS provides steady AC output power during commercial power fluctuations and interruptions.

During “Normal Operation” the UPS utilizes commercial AC power and removes high voltage spikes and transients caused by switching and faults on the utility. The result of this process is maximum power conditioning and regulation.

If the AC power supplied to the UPS drops below a specified voltage level, the unit's batteries automatically begin supplying power instead of receiving it. This insures that the loads connected to the UPS continue to receive power without interruption. This power is provided for a long enough time so that the load can be shut down in an orderly fashion. This prevents loss of data and possible damage to both hardware and software.

When the AC input power becomes available again, the operation returns to normal and the batteries begin to recharge for the next power interruption.

1.2Application and Use

Toshiba's 4200FA On-Line, Uninterruptible Power Systems (UPS) provide continuous computer grade isolated AC power in a compact, efficient, high performance unit. The UPS assures safe, reliable operation of critical office equipment, ranging from personal computers to mini-computers to local area networks (LAN). All units feature an audible alarm that sounds if the battery voltage drops below the standard during use. This is an additional aid to help in retaining valuable data and equipment. All units are capable of interfacing to a computer network.

1.3Power Backup

During an electrical power failure the UPS batteries automatically supply DC power to the inverter that supports the load equipment, without interruption. For example, when used to support a computer, the UPS’s back up assures additional time to complete your activity, store data and initiate an orderly shutdown after a power failure occurs.

1.4 Power Conditioning

While commercial power is present, the UPS supplies conditioned power to the load while maintaining its batteries in a charged condition. The UPS protects the connected load against the normal, everyday problems associated with heavy use of raw commercial power, including power sags, surges, signal interference, and spikes. In addition, the models with transformers provide total isolation to reduce the common and normal mode noises. This adds further protection to keep power-line problems from reaching your load, where it can cause equipment to operate erratically, or damage hardware and software.

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Contents 4200FA Toshiba Uninterruptible Power Supply Manual’s Purpose and Scope General Safety Instructions Special Symbols Equipment Warning Labels Toshiba Table of Contents UPS Protection System Important Safety Instructions 15 kVA 25 kVA 30 kVA 33 kVA 50 kVA Rated Output RatingToshiba Conserver CES Instructions Theory of Operation Power BackupPower Conditioning Application and UseUncrating the new UPS equipment 15/25/30/33kVA Uncrating the new UPS equipment 50kVA Avoid Inspection of the new UPS equipment After UncratingStorage of UPS equipment Before storingEquipment Placement System Preparation Pre-Power Operating PrecautionsPower Connections 15/25/30/33 kVA with Internal Batteries Power Connections 15/25/30/33kVA with Internal Transformer Torque Phase a B C 15 kVA 25 kVA 30/33 kVA Input H1 H2 H3Maximum Wire Size is 2 AWG Torque L1 L2 L3 Inch-lbs L1-L3Power Connection Cable Routing and Conduit Placement Battery Connection 15/25/30/33 kVAPower Connections 50 kVA H1 H2 H3 N L1 L2 L3 N +Phase a B C 50 kVA Input H1 H2 H3 Battery + 50 kVA250MCM In-lbs Maximum Wire Size for Battery is 250MCM H1 H2 H3Power Connection Cable Routing Control Circuit and External Interface Connections Terminal # AWG TorqueCommunication Interface Remote Contact 2 RS-232C UPS Shutdown via RS-232C15 kVA 25 kVA 4200FA 15/ 25kVA w/Internal Transformer 30 kVA 33 kVA 4200FA 30/ 33kVA w/Internal Transformer 50 kVA 4200FA 50kVA w/Internal Transformer Operating the UPS AC Input Mode Normal Operation Power flow in AC Input Mode Bypass ModePower flow in battery backup mode Models 15/25/30/33/50 kVA Battery Backup Time and Discharge ProcessBattery Low Voltage Tolerances Charge Battery RechargingRated Battery Voltages Front Panel Layout All Units EPO Emergency Power Off FunctionAudible Alarm Functions Condition Audible pattern LED Light Emitting Diode Functions LED Light Emitting Diode System StatusLine-1 System Messages Line-2 System Fault MessagesLCD Liquid Crystal Display Functions Display Message TranslationDisplayed Message Translation Line-4 System MessagesLine-4 Messages DcocInitial Battery Charge UPS Start UP Please WaitStart-up Procedure Shutdown Procedure Output Shut Down Output VOLTAGE= 0V CURRENT=LOW/LOW/LOW%Maintenance Bypass Procedure From UPS to Maintenance BypassStop Keypad Overview21.3 OUT Key Functions Moni21.2 Batt Test Key Batt KeyMENU, F1, ENTER, UP, & Down Keys Reset Key Buzz Stop KeySettings for Display Duration Menu Data Screens Settings for Calendar and ClockAdjusting the Buzzer Volume Run Switch Select Serial Com Station AddressOutput Voltage Adjustment Charge Mode SelectReset to Default Settings Overload OperationBackup History and Fault History Backup History # #MIN##SEC VB=324V BT *PF OL System Protection Features System Protection FunctionsPreventive Maintenance Start-upSemi-Annual maintenance Parts ReplacementQuarterly Maintenance External Dimensions 15/25/30/33kVA External Dimensions 50kVA Shipping Dimensions and Weights Toshiba
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4200FA specifications

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