NETGEAR WNDR4500 user manual Port Forwarding and Triggering, Remote Computer Access Basics

Page 92

N900 Wireless Dual Band Gigabit Router WNDR4500

4.Click Apply to save your changes.

5.Verify connectivity across the LANs.

A computer on any wireless or wired LAN segment of the router should be able to connect to the Internet or share files and printers with any other wireless or wired computer or server connected to the other access point.

Port Forwarding and Triggering

By default, the router blocks inbound traffic from the Internet to your computers except replies to your outbound traffic. You might need to create exceptions to this rule for these purposes:

To allow remote computers on the Internet to access a server on your local network.

To allow certain applications and games to work correctly when their replies are not recognized by your router.

Your router provides two features for creating these exceptions: port forwarding and port triggering. The next sections provide background information to help you understand how port forwarding and port triggering work, and the differences between the two.

Remote Computer Access Basics

When a computer on your network needs to access a computer on the Internet, your computer sends your router a message containing the source and destination address and process information. Before forwarding your message to the remote computer, your router has to modify the source information and create and track the communication session so that replies can be routed back to your computer.

Here is an example of normal outbound traffic and the resulting inbound responses:

1.You open a browser, and your operating system assigns port number 5678 to this browser session.

2.You type http://www.example.com into the URL field, and your computer creates a web page request message with the following address and port information. The request message is sent to your router.

Source address. Your computer’s IP address.

Source port number. 5678, which is the browser session.

Destination address. The IP address of www.example.com, which your computer finds by asking a DNS server.

Destination port number. 80, which is the standard port number for a web server process.

3.Your router creates an entry in its internal session table describing this communication session between your computer and the web server at www.example.com. Before sending the web page request message to www.example.com, your router stores the original

Advanced Settings

92

Image 92
Contents N900 Wireless Dual Band Gigabit Router WNDR4500 October 2013 East Plumeria Drive San Jose, CASupport Contents USB Storage Advanced Settings Appendix a Supplemental Information Hardware Setup Getting to know your routerUnpack Your Router Position Your RouterHardware Features Front PanelLED Back Panel LabelConnecting to the router Getting Started with Netgear GenieRouter Setup Preparation Types of Logins and AccessWireless Devices and Security Settings Use Standard TCP/IP Properties for DhcpBrowse to http//routerlogin.net Netgear genie Setup To use Netgear genie to set up your router Use Netgear genie after Installation Upgrade Router FirmwareRouter Dashboard Basic Home Screen Add Wireless Devices or Computers to Your Network Wi-Fi Protected Setup WPS Method To use WPS to join the wireless network Manual MethodNetgear genie Basic Settings Your Internet connection and networkDoes Your ISP Require a Login? Answer either yes or no Internet SetupInternet Setup Screen Fields Internet IP Address Attached Devices Parental Controls ReadySHARE USB StorageBasic Wireless Settings  To view or change basic wireless settingsWireless Settings Screen Fields Region SelectionChange WPA Security Option and Passphrase Wireless Network GHz b/g/n and 5.0 GHz a/nSecurity Options Settings  To set up a guest network Guest NetworksGuest Network Wireless Security Options WPA EncryptionSpecifying custom settings Netgear genie Advanced HomeSetup Wizard Select either Push Button or PIN Number WPS WizardSelect Advanced WPS Wizard Setup Menu WAN Setup Change the MTU Size Default DMZ Server To set up a default DMZ server  To change the MTU size Select Advanced Setup WAN Setup Common MTU SizesLAN Setup  To change the LAN settingsLAN Setup Screen Settings LAN TCP/IP SetupUse the Router as a Dhcp Server Use Router as a Dhcp ServerAddress Reservation  To reserve an IP addressSet Up QoS for Internet Access Quality of Service QoS SetupEnable WMM QoS for Wireless Multimedia Applications QoS for Applications and Online Gaming  To create a QoS policy for applications and online gamesQoS for a Router LAN Port Click the Add Priority Rule buttonQoS for a MAC Address Click Add Priority RuleEditing or Deleting an Existing QoS Policy  To edit or delete a QoS policyAccessing and configuring a USB storage USB StorageFile-Sharing Scenarios ReadySHARE AccessUSB Drive Requirements Sharing Photos Storing Files in a Central Location for PrintingSharing Large Files over the Internet  To share files with your friends and familyBasic Settings  To access your USB device Add or Edit a Network FolderUSB Storage Advanced Settings Safely Remove a USB Drive Available Network FoldersMedia Server Settings Specify Approved USB DevicesSelect the Allow only approved devices check box Access the Router’s USB Drive Remotely Using FTP  To connect to the router’s USB drive using a web browserConnect to the USB Drive from a Remote Computer Ftp//10.1.65.4ReadySHARE Printer  To set up ReadySHARE Printer ReadySHARE PrinterN900 Wireless Dual Band Gigabit Router WNDR4500 N900 Wireless Dual Band Gigabit Router WNDR4500 N900 Wireless Dual Band Gigabit Router WNDR4500 N900 Wireless Dual Band Gigabit Router WNDR4500 USB Control Center Utility Control Center Configuration USB Printer To control a USB speaker Scan with a Multi-Function PrinterUSB Speaker Desktop Netgear genie Keeping unwanted content out of your network Security To specify a trusted computer Keyword Blocking of Http Traffic To delete a keyword or domain Block Services Port Filtering  To block servicesN900 Wireless Dual Band Gigabit Router WNDR4500 Schedule Blocking  To schedule blocking To set up email notifications Security Event Email NotificationsAdministration Managing your networkUpgrade the Router Firmware Internet Provider WAN Setup View Router StatusRouter Information Hardware Version. The router modelStatistics Button System up time and poll interval statisticsConnection Status Button View connection status informationWireless Settings 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz View Logs of Web Access or Attempted Web Access Guest Network 2.4 GHz and 5 GHzN900 Wireless Dual Band Gigabit Router WNDR4500 Manage the Configuration File Back Up SettingsRestore Configuration Settings  To restore configuration settings that you backed upErase Set Password Password RecoveryTime Machine Set Up Time Machine To set up Time Machine Access the Connected USB Hard Drive  To access the driveTime Machine Before You Back up a Large Amount of Data N900 Wireless Dual Band Gigabit Router WNDR4500 Select Guid Partition Table or Master Boot Record MBR Change the Partition SchemeAdvanced Settings Advanced Wireless Settings Wireless Repeating Function WDS Wireless repeating scenarioWireless Repeating Function Set Up the Base Station  To set up the base stationSet Up a Repeater Unit  To configure the router as a repeater unitRemote Computer Access Basics Port Forwarding and TriggeringPort Triggering to Open Incoming Ports Destination port numberPort Forwarding to Permit External Host Communications How Port Forwarding Differs from Port Triggering Set Up Port Forwarding to Local Servers  To set up port forwardingAdd a Custom Service Click Edit Service or Delete Service Editing or Deleting a Port Forwarding EntryApplication Example Making a Local Web Server Public  To edit or delete a port forwarding entrySet Up Port Triggering Universal Plug and Play on100 Dynamic DNS 102 Static Routes  To set up a static route Remote Management USB Settings Universal Plug and Play To turn on Universal Plug and Play  To set up an IPv6 Internet connection type IPv6Traffic Meter Troubleshooting Wireless Settings Network SettingsQuick Tips Sequence to Restart Your NetworkPower/Test LED Stays Amber Troubleshooting with the LEDsPower/Test LED Is Off or Blinking Wireless LEDs Are Off LEDs Never Turn OffInternet or Ethernet Port LEDs Are Off Push N Connect WPS Button Blinks AmberCannot Access the Internet Cannot Log In to the Router115 Troubleshooting PPPoE Troubleshooting Internet BrowsingSelect Administration Router Status  To troubleshoot a PPPoE connectionWireless Connectivity Restore the Factory Settings and PasswordWireless Signal Strength Changes Not Saved To ping the router from a running Windows PC Troubleshoot Your Network Using the Ping UtilityTest the LAN Path to Your Router Test the Path from Your Computer to a Remote Device Factory Settings Supplemental Information121 Technical Specifications WNDR4500 Router specifications123 Netgear Dual Band Wireless Notification of ComplianceIndustry Canada Interference Reduction Table Index 127128 129 130
Related manuals
Manual 126 pages 29.84 Kb