Allied Telesis C613-16164-00 REV E manual Configuration breakdown

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Configuring a complex inter-VRF solution

Configuration breakdown

Configure the standard ACLs

When configuring a complex inter-VFR aware device, such as in our example, the configuration order is important. We have provided a breakdown before each step to explain the key points you will need to consider.

These standard ACL's are associated with routes maps. The route maps are referenced by VRF import and export maps. VRF export maps filter routes exported to BGP. VRF import maps filter routes imported into the VRF domain from BGP. BGP is used to leak routes between VRFs.

These ACLs should be configured before any inter-VRF communication is configured, to prevent unnecessary routes from being leaked from one VRF to another.

CONFIGURE STANDARD ACLS

awplus#conf t

Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. awplus(config)#access-list standard blueBlock4344 deny 192.168.43.0/24 awplus(config)#access-list standard blueBlock4344 deny 192.168.44.0/24 awplus(config)#access-list standard blueBlock4344 permit any awplus(config)#access-list standard greenBlock4345 deny 192.168.43.0/24 awplus(config)#access-list standard greenBlock4345 deny 192.168.45.0/24 awplus(config)#access-list standard greenBlock4345 permit any awplus(config)#access-list standard orangeBlock20Export140 deny 192.168.20.0/24 awplus(config)#access-list standard orangeBlock20Export140 permit any awplus(config)#access-list standard orangeNoBlock permit any awplus(config)#access-list standard redBlock4445 deny 192.168.44.0/24 awplus(config)#access-list standard redBlock4445 deny 192.168.45.0/24 awplus(config)#access-list standard redBlock4445 permit any

Configure the VRFs

Next we configure the six numbered VRFs named red, green, blue, orange, shared and overlap, via the command ip vrf-name number

The optional number parameter creates and assigns a local interface (LO) to the VRF instance. This number parameter allows the user to manually control which local interface is associated with each VRF. If not specified, a local interface is automatically created and assigned to the VRF instance in the order of VRF creation. Once an LO is created, it remains assigned to the VRF (including over a reboot), unless manually changed by the user.

Only a single local interface per VRF is supported, and each local interface can be configured with its own local ip address.

A local interface (also referred to as an internal loopback interface) is an internal interface that is always available for higher layer protocols to use and advertise to the network. Although a local interface is assigned an IP address, it does not have the usual requirement of connecting to a lower layer physical entity.

Page 46 Configure VRF-lite

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Contents How To Configure VRF-lite Introduction What is VRF-lite?Who should read this document? Software feature licensesCommand summary Which products and software version does it apply to?Contents Glossary VRFUnderstanding VRF-lite Interface management with VRF VRF-lite security domainsRoute table and interface management with VRF-lite Vlan5Route management with VRF Adding a VRF-aware static ARPInter-VRF communication Static and dynamic inter-VRF routing VRF-lite features in AW+ For exampleVRF-aware utilities within AW+ VRF aware services includeRoute limiting per VRF instance  Ping SSH client  Telnet client TCP dump Configuring VRF-lite Awplusconfig# access-list standardAwplusconfig-if#switchportaccess vlanx Family Awplusconfig-route-map#match ip Static inter-VRF routing Ip route 192.168.50.0/24 Ip route vrf green 192.168.1.0/24Dynamic inter-VRF communication explained Forwarding Information Base FIB and routing protocolsBGP Inter-VRF communication via BGP Route-target both ASNVRFinstance For example Using the route-target commandRoute-target import ASNVRFinstance For example Can be replaced withIf VRF shared initially includes Also, if VRF shared configuration includesIf VRF red initially includes Via BGP IVR, VRF shared will end up with the routesIf VRF shared configuration includes Then via BGP IVR, VRF red will end up with the routesHow VRF-lite security is maintained Viewing source VRF and attribute information for a prefixSimple VRF-lite configuration examples Multiple VRFs without inter-VRF communication26 Configure VRF-lite Vlan 28 Configure VRF-lite Configure VRF-lite 30 Configure VRF-lite Configure VRF-lite 32 Configure VRF-lite Inter-VRF configuration examples with Internet access Configuration Configure VRF-lite Example B Configuration 38 Configure VRF-lite Configure VRF-lite Example C Configuration 42 Configure VRF-lite Configure VRF-lite Network description Configuring a complex inter-VRF solution Each VLANs is associated with a VRF instance VRF communication plan Configuration breakdown Configure VRF-lite Configure Vrfs Configure the hardware ACLs Within the same IP subnet that the switch port is a member This example, three access groups are attached to port192.168.43.0/24 via the shared VRF Configure Vlan Database Configure IP Addresses Configure VRF-lite Configure Dynamic Routing Configure VRF-lite 56 Configure VRF-lite Configure Static Routing Complete show run output from VRF device is below Configure VRF-lite 60 Configure VRF-lite Configure VRF-lite IP route table from VRF device is below VRF blue Hostname Internetrouter Hostname sharedrouter Hostname redospfpeer N1 Ospf NssaHostname greeniBGPpeer Hostname bluerippeer Hostname orangerouter Hostname orangeospfpeer Stack provisioning Other features used in this configurationVCStack and VRF-lite GreyX610 VCStack configuration Virtual Chassis IDX900 configuration 74 Configure VRF-lite Green Sharing VRF routing and double tagging on the same portCommunication plan PortX610 a ConfigurationsX610 B Configure VRF-lite Additional notes BGP configuration tips 80 Configure VRF-lite VRF device Red router vlan database Red router Configuring static route limits Route LimitsAllowed number of fib routes excluding Connect and Static Configuring Dynamic route limits100 No max-fib-routes SyntaxVRF-lite usage guidelines General Useful VRF-related diagnostics command listRouting general Routing protocols IP prefix network, e.g HW platform table commands TCPdump

C613-16164-00 REV E specifications

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