Cisco Systems 3.6 specifications Device Fault Identification, Device Unreachable Example

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Chapter 4 Advanced Correlation Scenarios

Device Unreachable Alarm

Device Fault Identification

When a network element stops responding to queries from the management system, one of two things has happened:

Connectivity to that device is lost.

The device itself crashes or restarts.

Cisco ANA implements an algorithm that uses additional data to heuristically resolve the ambiguity and declare the root cause correctly. Refer to the following examples:

Device Unreachable Example 1

Device Unreachable Example 2

Device Unreachable Example 1

In this example, the router (R1) goes down. As a result the links, L2, L3, and L4 go down in addition to the R1 session.

Figure 4-1

ANA Unit

Device Unreachable Example 1

L1

SW1

 

L2

R1

 

 

L3L4

Physical links Management connectivity

154607

In this case the system will provide the following report:

Root cause—Device Unreachable (R1)

Correlated events:

L2 down

L3 down

L4 down

Device Unreachable Example 2

In this example, the router (R1) goes down. As a result the links, L2, L3, and L4 go down as well as the R1 session. The router R2, accessed by the link L3 is also unreachable.

Note No link-down alarm is displayed for L3 as its state cannot be determined.

Cisco Active Network Abstraction Fault Management User Guide, Version 3.6 Service Pack 1

4-2

OL-14284-01

 

 

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Contents Americas Headquarters Page N T E N T S Multi Route Correlation Cloud VNE Alarm Sending Event Correlator About This Guide ViiViii Fault Management Overview Managing EventsAlarm Basic Concepts and TermsEvent Event SequenceRepeating Event Sequence Flapping EventsCorrelation By Root Cause TicketSeverity Propagation Sequence Association and Root Cause AnalysisEvent Processing Overview OL-14284-01 Fault Detection and Isolation Unreachable Network ElementsVNE Integrity Service Sources of Alarms On a DeviceAlarm Integrity Fault Detection and Isolation Integrity Service Event Suppression Cisco ANA Event Correlation and SuppressionRoot-Cause Correlation Process Cisco ANACorrelation by Key Root-Cause AlarmsCorrelation Flows Correlation by FlowCorrelating TCA Using WeightsDC Model Correlation Cache Connectivity Test Device Unreachable AlarmAdvanced Correlation Scenarios Device Fault Identification Device Unreachable ExampleIP Interface Status Down Alarm IP Interface Failure ScenariosCorrelation of Syslogs and Traps All IP Interfaces Down Alarm IP Interface Failure ExamplesInterface Example 10.200.1.2 General Interface Example ATM Examples Ethernet, Fast Ethernet, Giga Ethernet ExamplesInterface Registry Parameters Ip interface status down ParametersMulti Route Correlation Multi Route Correlation Example11 Multi Route Correlation Example GRE Tunnel Down/Up Alarm Generic Routing Encapsulation GRE Tunnel Down/UpGRE Tunnel Down Correlation Example 14 GRE Tunnel Down Example 1 Single GRE Tunnel15 GRE Tunnel Down Example 2 Multiple GRE Tunnels 16 Alarms Correlation to GRE Tunnel Down Ticket LDP Neighbor Down Alarm BGP Process Down AlarmMpls Interface Removed Alarm OL-14284-01 Types of Unmanaged Networks Supported Correlation Over Unmanaged SegmentsCloud VNE Supported When Logical Inventory Physical Inventory Cloud Problem Alarm Cloud Correlation ExampleOL-14284-01 Event and Alarm Configuration Parameters Alarm Type DefinitionGeneral Event Parameters Event Sub-Type Configuration ParametersRoot Cause Configuration Parameters Correlation Configuration Parameters Network Correlation ParametersSystem Correlation Configuration Parameters Flapping Event Definitions ParametersImpact Analysis Impact Analysis OptionsImpact Report Structure Affected SeveritiesImpact Analysis GUI Affected Parties TabViewing a Detailed Report For the Affected Pair Detailed Report For the Affected Pair Disabling Impact Analysis Accumulating Affected PartiesUpdating Affected Severity Over Time Accumulating the Affected Parties In an AlarmAccumulating the Affected Parties In the Correlation Tree OL-14284-01 Supported Service Alarms BGP process up Shut down on a deviceAll ip interfaces Sent when all IP interfaces True Warnin Shelf Out Link Over Utilized Rx DormantTx Dormant OL-14284-01 Event and Alarm Correlation Flow Software Function Architecture Figure B-1 Event Correlation Flow VNE levelEvent Correlation Event Correlation FlowEvent Creation VNE level Post-Correlation Rule Event Correlator Alarm Sending Event CorrelatorCorrelation Logic Event Correlator
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3.6 specifications

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