Glossary
Active Control | Active Control is a unique, intelligent and proactive control system. It ensures that the viewing experience is always optimal |
| by automatically compensating and changing ambient light condition. |
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Aspect Ratio | The ratio between the width and height of the TV picture on the screen. In a normal TV set the aspect ratio is 4 |
| to 3 (4:3). The new aspect ratio in HDTV is 16:9 which resembles the aspect ratio in a movie theatre |
| (Widescreen). New TV systems support both 4:3 and 16:9 aspect ratio and can automatically switch between |
| them. |
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Audio Video (A/V) | A term often used when discussing a channel on a TV receiver or on video equipment, which has been especially designed |
| to accept VCR |
| distortion and skewing. It is also used for |
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ATSC | ATSC: Advanced Television Systems Committee. Formed to establish technical standards for advanced television systems, |
| including digital high definition television (HDTV). |
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CVBS | Composite Video Baseband Signal. In broadcast television this refers to the video signal, including the colour information |
| and syncs. |
CVI (Y Pb Pr) | CVI (Component Video Input) is a type of connection that uses a |
| DVD players to connect a signal to the TV. By offering the |
| are connected from a set top box directly into the TV allowing for the signal to display on the screen. |
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DTV | Digital television. Generic term that refers to all digital television formats, including |
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DOLBY Digital | Dolby Digital - |
| 5.1. The channels consist of front left, front right, front center, surround or rear left, surround or rear right, and a separate |
| subwoofer |
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Digital Tuner | A digital tuner serves as the decoder required to receive and display digital broadcasts. It can be included inside TV sets or |
| via a |
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HDTV | The generally agreed upon definition of HDTV is approximately twice the vertical and horizontal picture resolution of |
| today’s NTSC TV, which essentially makes the picture twice as sharp. HDTV also has a screen ratio of 16:9 as compared |
| with most of today’s TV screens, which have a screen ratio of 4:3. HDTV offers reduced motion artifacts (i.e. ghosting, dot |
| crawl), and offers 5.1 independent channels of |
NTSC | National television system committee. The organization that developed the analog television standard currently in use in the |
| U.S., Canada, and Japan. Now generally used to refer to that standard. The NTSC standard combines blue, red, and green |
| signals modulated as an AM signal with an FM signal for audio. |
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Progressive Scan | In Progressive Scanning all the horizontal scan lines are scanned on to the screen at one time. The Digital TV and HDTV |
| Standards accept both Interlaced Scan and Progressive Scan broadcast and display methods. |
Resolution | Resolution: A measurement of the finest (smallest) detail that is visible in a video image.TV Resolutions may be expressed as |
| number of pixels in an image; or more commonly, “As Total Number of (horizontally scanned) Lines used to create the |
| image. |
| Standard Digital TV Resolutions: |
| SDTV: 480i - The picture is 704x480 pixels, 480p - The picture is 704x480 pixels. |
| HDTV: 720p - The picture is 1280x720 pixels, 1080i - The picture is 1920x1080 pixels, 1080p - The picture is 1920x1080 |
| pixels. |
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SPDIF | SPDIF (Sony and Philips Digital Interconnect Format) is highly recommended for high quality digital sound output. |
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