Veo 802.11b manual Port Forwarding, Default Gateway

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7.3 Port Forwarding

All TCP/IP (Internet) networking uses software ports. Ports can be thought of as channels on your television. By default, all web page traffic is on channel (port) 80. By default, the Observer uses port 80 to deliver its web page to your browser and port 1600 to send video. Therefore, both of these channels (ports) must be open (not blocked by your router/firewall) to incoming traffic in order for you to connect to the camera from the Internet. Also, these two ports must be forwarded or redirected to the camera’s LAN IP address by your gateway router. Your router’s setup software should provide a utility for port forwarding or redirecting. Appendix D: Router configuration contains setup help for some popular home networking gateway routers currently on the market.

NAT and port forwarding for a typical home gateway router.

In the case shown in the illustration above, port 80 and port 1600 should be forwarded to IP 192.168.0.3.

Note: Forwarding ports to your camera does not pose any additional security risk to your LAN. Before setting up port forwarding, it’s best to configure your camera to use a static LAN IP since your port forwarding setup will need to be updated if the camera’s LAN IP address changes.

7.4 Default Gateway

Devices (PCs, cameras, etc.) on your network connect to the Internet via a gateway. For most home networks, a NAT type router serves as the gateway. For business LANs, the gateway may be a PC running gateway software. In order for any device on your network to get connected to the Internet, it must know the LAN IP address of your gateway. If your camera is set up to use DHCP, then it will retrieve this information automatically from your router.

However, if you have configured your camera to use a static IP address, you must also be sure that you have set the correct gateway IP address in order to connect your camera to the Internet. Refer to Chapter 5: Observer Setup Utility for more help on this topic.

Note: It may not be possible to test WAN (Internet) access to your cameras from a PC connected to the LAN. To be sure that your cameras are accessible by the Internet, you should contact someone you know with Internet access (preferable broadband) and have them enter your WAN IP address into their browser.

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Contents Ethernet and 802.11b WiFi Network Camera Table of Contents Appendix F Motion Sensor Setup Welcome to the Veo Observer ChapterPackage Contents To access cameras from the Internet RequirementsTo connect the camera to your LAN To view the camera webAntenna Lens Hardware Description and FeaturesWireless Observer Connections IP Address Display IP Address LCD Camera Setup Hardware Setup ObserverConnecting the Ethernet cable Connecting the power adapterDetermining a Camera’s full IP address using the IP display Turning the camera onHardware Setup Wireless Observer Wireless Parameter SetupNetwork Settings Mounting the Camera Wall MountingPage Accessing the Camera Usernames and PasswordsGetting an IP address Web Browser AccessQuestions, Troubleshooting, and Technical Support Page About Live VideoHelp Camera Configuration Camera InformationAdding a New User Account Appendix a Restoring Factory Default SettingsUser Accounts Motion Detection Smtp server addressFrom SubjectMessage Reset IntervalVideo Properties PC Software Installation License Agreement Screen Manually Assigning a Static IP Address Observer Setup UtilityUsing Ping Camera Settings Table Open a Camera’s HomeUpdating the Camera’s Firmware Observer Studio PC Application Camera ManagerAdd a Camera Logging into a Camera GroupCamera View Controls Digital Zoom ControlBrightness Control Image InfoSettings Recording a Video Multi-Camera ViewingUsing the Gallery Movie Maker Making or Editing a MovieAdd a New Scene Add Background MusicRemove Music Select Scene DurationHomepage Designer Designing a Home Click E-mail Movie To a FriendLinking to Another Edit Next Page To edit the next page. -or Publishing the webpage to your Internet Service ProviderSet Background Music and choose Apply effects to fonts Editing an Image or Animated CharacterAdding Sound Effects to an Animated Character Configuring your E-mail Program to Send Files Using Mapi with Microsoft Outlook ExpressUsing Mapi with Microsoft Outlook Using America Online AOL, Hotmail, or Yahoo! MailPage Accessing Cameras Over the Internet WAN IP AddressNetwork Address Translation NAT Word about terminologyDefault Gateway Port ForwardingAccessing Multiple Cameras over the Internet Dynamic Domain Name Service DdnsPage Restoring Factory Default Settings External Microphone To use the external microphone, follow the steps belowNetwork Utilities Determining your IP Address and Network SettingsUsing Ping If there is no response on this address you’ll see 1600 Router ConfigurationWireless Cable/DSL Gateway Router F5D6230-3 DI-704/704P 54g Wireless DSL/Cable Gateway Router F5D7230-4DI-604/DI-614+/DI-624 DI-714 DI-714P+Wired Base Station MN-100 Wireless Base Station MN-500 RP614 Web Safe Router MR814 Wireless RouterClick Add Custom Service MR314 Cable/DSL Wireless RouterORiNOCO BG-2000 Broadband Gateway SpeedStream 2604 4-Port DSL/Cable RouterSpeedStream 2624 Wireless DSL/Cable Router Checked Internet Explorer Security Settings Mounting the motion sensor to the camera mounting bracket Motion Sensor SetupWiring the sensor to the camera Wire Color Chart Frequently Asked Questions Troubleshooting, and Technical SupportRefer to .1 WAN IP Address Router. Refer to Appendix D Router Configuration for moreAlso configured properly. Refer to Appendix D Router Performance Issues Technical SupportEstimating Bandwidth ConsumptionTechnical Specifications Veo Observer Network Camera Technical SpecificationsGlossary Term Explanation Relates to camera howSsid Warranty Exclusion of damages Effect of local law

802.11b specifications

The Veo 802.11b is a notable wireless networking standard that emerged in the late 1990s as one of the first widely adopted protocols for local area networks (LANs). Operating in the 2.4 GHz frequency band, 802.11b provided users with the ability to connect to the internet and share resources without the constraints of wired connections.

One of the primary features of 802.11b is its maximum data transfer rate of 11 Mbps, which was impressive at the time of its release. This speed allowed for basic internet usage, file sharing, and general network connectivity. While this might seem slow by today’s standards, it laid the foundation for the rapid evolution of wireless technologies.

Veo 802.11b utilized Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS) technology, which enhanced the reliability of the connection by spreading the signal over a wider frequency range. This technique helped to reduce interference, particularly in environments with multiple wireless devices operating on the same frequency. The standard also included mechanisms for ensuring data integrity, such as the use of cyclic redundancy check (CRC) algorithms.

In terms of range, Veo 802.11b offered coverage of approximately 100 to 300 feet indoors, and up to 1000 feet outdoors depending on environmental factors. This range made it suitable for home networks and small office environments, allowing users to access the internet from different locations within a building without the need for cumbersome cabling.

Another characteristic of the 802.11b standard was its compatibility with the earlier 802.11 standard, ensuring that devices using both protocols could operate together. This backward compatibility facilitated a smoother transition for users upgrading their systems, as they could maintain connectivity with older devices while enjoying the benefits of faster wireless networking.

Security was also an important aspect, though initially limited. The standard employed Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) for data encryption, which provided a basic level of security to protect wireless communications. However, as vulnerabilities were discovered in WEP, the need for stronger security protocols became evident, leading to further developments in later standards.

Ultimately, the Veo 802.11b played a pivotal role in revolutionizing wireless communications. It established the groundwork for further advancements such as 802.11g and 802.11n, which provided higher speeds and greater efficiency. While newer standards have since eclipsed its capabilities, 802.11b remains a significant milestone in the evolution of wireless networking technology. Its influence can still be seen in the pervasive use of wireless networks in homes, offices, and public spaces around the world today.