Humminbird 767 manual Glossary, Sonar Terms

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Glossary

Sonar Terms:

Alarm, Depth: Depth Alarm is a user-controllable, audible alert that sounds when depth is less than or equal to the setting.

Alarm, Temperature: Temperature Alarm is a user-controllable, audible alert that sounds when the water surface temperature equals the setting.

Backlight: Backlight is a user-controllable illumination for the LCD for night and low light use.

Beam (Sonar Beam): A sonar beam is the wide, cone-shaped projection of sound waves formed as sound travels underwater. See Cone Angle.

Big Digits View: Big Digits View is a Humminbird® feature that displays the sonar graph and enlarged digital readouts for easy reading from a distance. This is a great tool when monitoring the digital depth is important - such as with higher boat speeds, or when viewing the unit from a distance. When speed input is available, the Big Digits View also shows the TripLog. See TripLog.

Bottom Black: Bottom Black is a Humminbird® feature that "fills in" the area of the display below the bottom contour. Bottom Black is preferred by some anglers because of its high contrast and easy readability, even though it can obscure bottom hardness information.

Bottom Contour: Bottom Contour is the profile of the bottom graphed to the display as the depth changes.

Bottom Hardness: Bottom Hardness is the density (or composition) of the bottom, which can often be determined by interpreting the main sonar return. Varying levels of hardness can be determined by interpreting the "thickness" of the sonar return. Hard returns appear thin and black, softer returns appear thicker and less black. It is important to note that a sonar return from a sloping bottom can have the appearance of a softer bottom.

Cavitation: Cavitation is the effect of air bubbles created as the propeller rotates and the boat moves through the water.

Chart Speed: Chart Speed is a user-controllable feature that sets the speed at which sonar information moves across the display. A faster setting displays sonar information from more pings and shows more detail, but the information moves quickly across the display: a slower setting permits viewing of more sonar history, but does not display as much detail. The best setting is often the user's personal choice.

Cone Angle: The cone angle is the angular measurement of the sonar beam at a specific dB down point (i.e. -10 dB). See dB Down Point.

Customizable Digital Readouts: Customizable Digital Readouts is a Humminbird® feature that permits the user to select the specific digital information that appears in the main Sonar view (i.e. Speed, Temperature, Barometric Pressure, TripLog, etc.)

Dead Zone: The dead zone is the area of the sonar beam that receives the sonar signal after the main bottom return. Fish and other objects close to the bottom that fall within the dead zone will probably not be visible in the sonar beam. Precision sonar beams, such as the Humminbird® 20° beam, have a smaller dead zone than wider sonar beams.

Decibel: A Decibel is the measurement for sound pressure level, or "intensity" of the sonar return. See dB Down Point.

dB Down Point: The dB Down Point is the standard decibel level at which the sonar cone angle is measured, and is written as "@ -10 dB" or "@ -3 dB". Measurements at smaller down points (bigger negative numbers) indicate that the less intensive sonar signals are being used for the measurement.

Display, FSTN: FSTN is an acronym for Film Super-Twist Nematic. FSTN is a monochrome display technology characterized by black, high-contrast pixels. All monochrome fixed mount Humminbird® products use FSTN technology.

DualBeam PLUS™: DualBeam PLUS™ is a Humminbird® sonar configuration that uses two sonar beams simultaneously, and combines the information from both beams into one view by overlapping the data on-screen, or shows each beam individually side by side, or permits each beam to be viewed individually full screen.

Feature Memory: Feature Memory is a Humminbird® feature that retains the user's menu settings in permanent memory. Settings are retained even when the unit is powered off indefinitely.

Fish Arch: A Fish Arch is the apparent "arch" that appears on the display when any object moves through the sonar cone. The arch results from a gradual decrease in distance to an object as it moves into the sonar cone. The distance to an object changes due to the conical shape of the sonar beam, which causes the distance to be greater at the edges of the beam than at the center of the beam. When this distance change is graphed on the display, an arch appears.

Fish ID+™: Fish ID+™ is a Humminbird® feature that uses advanced sonar processing algorithms to determine if a detected object is likely to be a fish. When the sonar signal from an object meets strict parameters, the unit draws a Fish Symbol (or icon) and the digital depth of the target. On DualBeam and DualBeam PLUS™ units, fish detected in the narrow center beam are shown as shaded symbols, and fish detected in the wider beam are shown as hollow symbols.

Fish Symbol: A Fish Symbol is the graphic that is displayed on the screen when Fish ID+ determines that a sonar return is likely to be a fish. See Fish ID+.

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Contents GPS Chartplotter Operations Manual Table of Contents Thank YouKey Functions Views Menu Tab Accessories Menu Tab Peak to Peak measures power output at the highest points How Sonar WorksWideSide Sonar DualBeam Plus SonarQuadraBeam Sonar With optional-purchase QuadraBeamTM transducerSoftware Updates How GPS and Cartography WorkMulti-Media Card MMC/SD Slot F f e r e n t 200 KHzWith Bait Ball Hard Bottom Rocky BottomAverage Speed Distance distanceTraveled with Average speed readingSonar View Zoom View Chart View 200/83 kHz Split Sonar ViewViews Sonar viewsFreeze Frame Understanding Sonar HistoryReal Time Sonar RTS Window Bottom PresentationSonar Zoom View Sonar Zoom ViewScreen Snapshot View 200/83 kHz Split Sonar ViewCircular Flasher View Big Digits ViewSide Beam View Side Beam ViewBird’s Eye View WideSide ViewBird’s Eye View Chart View Combo ViewView Orientation Viewing Cartography Waypoints, Routes and TracksSave, Edit, or Delete a Waypoint Navigate to a Waypoint or PositionAdd a Waypoint Target or Trolling Grid Save, Edit or Delete a RouteSave or Clear a Current Track Press menuKey Functions POWER/LIGHT KeyEdit, Delete or Hide Saved Tracks View KeyMark Key Accessory BusWAY Cursor Control Key Goto KeyPowering Up the Unit Menu SystemTitle Screen Start-Up Options Menu Normal OperationSimulator System Status GPS Diagnostic ViewAccessory Test Self TestSide To adjust the SideSonar X-PressTMMenu Sonar views onlySensitivity To adjust the SensitivityTo adjust the Upper Range Upper RangeChart Speed Lower RangeSide Beam Range Bottom Range Cancel NavigationBottom View Bottom LockNavigation views only Navigation X-PressTMMenuWaypoint Name Only with an active cursor on a waypointClear Current Track Cursor to WaypointSave Current Track Save Current RouteRemove Target Remove GridSonar Window Delete Image Screen Snapshot X-PressTMMenuSonar Menu Tab Delete All ImagesTo use Beam Select Beam SelectFish ID+TM To turn Fish ID+ on or offKHz Sensitivity Fish ID SensitivityZoom Width KHz BalanceWideSide Sensitivity To change the 455 kHz Balance settingTo change the Depth Lines setting Depth LinesSurface Clutter Noise FilterMax Depth Transducer Select To change the Water Type settingWater Type Navigation Menu TabCurrent Track Saved TracksWaypoints North Reference Chart OrientationRoutes Grid RotationCourse Projection Line Track Min DistanceMap Datum Export All Nav DataTo change the Chart Detail Level setting Chart Menu TabChart Detail Level To change the Map Borders settingSet Simulation Position Lat/Lon GridSpot Soundings Set Map OffsetFish ID Alarm Alarms Menu TabDepth Alarm To change the Depth Alarm settingOff Course Alarm Low Battery AlarmTemp Alarm Arrival AlarmDrift Alarm Setup Menu TabAlarm Tone Units Temp User ModeUnits Depth Units DistanceSelect Readouts Triplog ResetRestore Defaults Advanced, Sonar view onlySpeed Calibration Depth OffsetTemp Offset Advanced, with Temp/Speed onlyDate Format Position FormatTime Format Nmea OutputViews Menu Tab Accessories Menu TabUsing Screen Snapshot To Change the View Status of Any ViewTroubleshooting To make a screen snapshot Screen Snapshot must be enabledTo view screen snapshots Display Problems Finding the Cause of NoiseSeries Fishing System Accessories SpecificationsGlossary Sonar Terms100 Receiver See Transmitter 104 GPS & Navigation Terms Magnetic North Contact Humminbird