NorthStar Navigation NorthStar 491 manual Adjusting the clutter weak echoes, Gain window

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3.At the GAIN window, press the CURSOR PAD left or right to adjust the gain, or use the KEYPAD to manually enter the desired gain value. The available settings range from zero (minimum) to 75 (maximum).

Gain window

The window shows the effect of adjusting the gain. The fish symbols near the bottom of the window represent various echo strengths, and the expanding and contracting color bar above shows the colors that will be used to display these echoes. As you adjust the gain to obtain the best looking picture, also watch the real echoes on the right side of the screen .

4. Press RETURN to go back to the ECHO screen.

When you adjust the gain, the color of the AUTO and PICTURE key tabs changes from green to yellow, since the echo sounder is no longer in automatic mode. Also, a yellow tab appears under the DEPTH key, indicating that the range setting is no longer automatically controlled and that the 491 may not always identify the bottom reliably.

Adjusting the clutter (weak echoes)

The clutter setting selects the echo strength that will be displayed using the bottom colors of the color bar (the weaker echoes). Any echoes weaker than this selection will not be

491 Echo Sounder Operations Manual

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Contents Northstar Echo Sounder Contents Troubleshooting 491 Operations Reviewing past echoes using SoundTracPage 1Welcome Using this manual Welcome to the NorthstarOrganization Conventions Service and repair Technical supportHearing from you How echo sounding works 961/962 echo sounder system components Powering the 491 on and off Setting upUsing 491 with the 961/962 Press the Port Setup Options key Using the 491 with the 957/958961/962 echo sounder menu structure 957/958 echo sounder menu structure 2Quick Start Using the Echo Sounder Illustrated Echo screen Displaying the echo sounder’s pictureIllustrated Soundtrac screen Using demo mode At the Chart Overlay Selection window, pressChart Overlay screen Introducing the displayed information Depth and temperatureEcho sounding Navigation Status tabsCruising or fishing Using automatic modeManually overriding automatic mode Changing the frequency of echoes50 kHz 200 kHz Echo screen with both frequencies displayed Choosing a zoom mode Zooming in and outChoosing the zoom scale Using bottom lock zoom Using bottom zoomUsing bottom lock/ center zoom Accessing the setup screen Setup functionsEntering numerical values Transducer depth Changing the temperature graph’s units and scaleChanging the depth units Number of special waypoints961/962 sensor setup screen Speed and temperature sensor setup957958/ sensor setup screen 3Adjusting the Echo Sounder Picture Picture menu Adjusting the gain strong echoesGain window Adjusting the clutter weak echoesClutter window Adjusting the signal level weak echoesSuppressing interference the noise limiter Understanding the color bar Selecting the color bar hue and white levelHue and white level window Setting the white levelEcho Sounder Operations Manual 4Understanding Depth Settings Changing the depth settings Viewing the seabed depthViewing the depth marker Shift window Setting the picture’s shift starting depthSetting the picture’s range Range window Echo Sounder Operations Manual 5Other Functions Using the More key Changing the advance speed Using the More keyScope on single-frequency echo screen Displaying the A-scopeSetting the Echo screen data Using the A-scope with dual frequenciesScope on dual-frequency echo screen Echo screen data selections Bottom depth box Temperature boxIntroducing snapshots Temperature graphSpeed through the water Taking and storing a snapshotSnapshot screen 961/962 only Archiving and restoring a snapshot with a floppy diskArchiving snapshots screen 961/962 only Archiving and restoring snapshots with a Zip diskSetting up the video image overlay Echo Sounder Operations Manual 6Reviewing past echoes using SoundTrac SoundTrac screen Viewing past echoes using SoundTracNavigating to a past echo position Marking fish as waypointsSelected Cursor Position window appears Going directly to a past echo position7Setting the Alarms Setting the fish alarm Understanding the alarmsFish alarm window Setting the upper and lower marker depthsSetting inside or outside fish markers Setting the bottom alarmAlarm Turning the fish alarm on and offBottom alarm window Setting the bottom levelSetting the temperature alarm Turning the bottom alarm on and offTemperature alarm window Upper limit window is highlighted in black Turning the temperature alarm on and offWhen the temperature alarm sounds, an alert message is Troubleshooting the echo sounder Checking the transducer 8Troubleshooting 491 OperationsNo echoes displayed when Star key is pressed Troubleshooting the echo sounderOFF Checking the transducerMaintaining a transducer Manufacturer Model Power Northstar P/NPerformance characteristics A491 Features and SpecificationsEnvironmental characteristics Physical characteristicsScreen notations InterfacingON/OFF Manual controlsEcho Sounder Operations Manual Glossary Echo Sounder Operations Manual