Furuno 841 MARK-2 manual Nautical Chart and Radar Picture

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Blind and shadow sectors

Funnels, stacks, masts, or derricks in the path of antenna may reduce the intensity of the radar beam. If the angle subtended at the scanner is more than a few degrees a blind sector may be produced. Within the blind sector small targets at close range may not be detected while larger targets at much greater ranges may be detected. See Figure 3-7.

3.6Nautical Chart and Radar Picture

Under normal conditions, a picture which is similar to a nautical chart can be obtained on the radar display. However, a radar can- not:

show targets which are below the hori-

 

zon.

show a target which is hidden by a larger

 

one.

Vessel taller than wharf

Wharf

Wharf

Blind sector (no echo)

Mast, etc. in path of radar beam

Size of blind sector depends on target size and range.

• see around corners (for example, sea-

wall).

• distinguish between two targets which are

very close together, either in range or

bearing. For example, a vessel towing

another will probably appear as one ves-

sel, as both will be covered by the beam

at the same time.

The nautical chart and radar picture shown in Figure 3-8 are from the Kada Inland Sea in southwestern Japan.

Figure 3-7 Blind and shadow sectors

Black areas are strong reflection targets.

Coastline difficult to display.

Actual topography

Radar display

Figure 3-8 Nautical chart and associated

radar picture

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Contents Marine Radar B . N o . O M E 3 4 4 4 Safety Instructions Do not open the equipment Stay away from transmitting antennaDo not disassemble or modify the equipment Do not operate the equipment with wet handsIii Use the correct fuseTable of Contents Features ForewordSpecifications Antenna UnitTransceiver Module contained in radome Display UnitInterface Nmea Installation Materials CP03-15xx Accessories FP03-05900Equipment List Complete SetOptional Equipment Configuration Model 841 MARK-2Principle of Operation How radar works Operation Control DescriptionDisplay Indications and Markers Turning the Radar On and Off5NM 675NM 220.9R 0.646NM 308.7RAdjusting LCD Backlighting and Display Tone Adjusting Control Panel BrillianceTransmitting Selecting the RangeAdjusting GAIN, STC, A/C Rain and FTC General procedureSTC MAN Auto Tuning the Receiver Adjusting A/C RainAdjusting FTC How to tune manuallyMeasuring the Range Measuring the BearingMenu Operation Press the Menu key to open the menu. The main menu appearsSee the table on the next Menu description Menu FunctionSelecting the Display Mode 11 Display modesSelecting the Presentation Mode Window DisplayCourse-up, you may select CU or WPT- UP, on the menu CU course-upGuard Alarm Setting the guard zoneSilencing the audible alarm WPT-UP waypoint-upCanceling the guard zone Suppressing Radar InterferenceSuppressing Noise Interference Off Centering the DisplaySelecting Pulselength Echo Trails Navigation Data DisplaySetting up the nav data display Echo Stretch magnifying long range echoesPress the Menu key Select Nav Data and press the ENT key Turning echo stretch on or offSelecting Unit of Measurement for Range Selecting Bearing ReferenceWatchman Turning on watchmanCanceling watchman Erasing the Heading MarkerDeselecting Ranges Displaying Navigation Data During Stand-byVisual Alarm Indications Error Visual alarmOutputting Cursor Position to Navigator Displaying Cursor Position, Range and Bearing to Cursor Interpreting the Display Radar Wave and Radar Horizon Target Properties and Radar Wave Reflection Super-refractionBearing Resolution Range ResolutionFalse Echoes Multiple echoesSide-lobe echoes Indirect echoesNautical Chart and Radar Picture Maintenance & Troubleshooting Safety InformationPreventative Maintenance Replacing the FusePeriod Check point Remarks Troubleshooting But ThenSelf Test Self TestAntenna Unit Installation Siting, handling considerationsMounting Holes for antenna unit Parallel with the fore and aft lineDisplay Unit Installation Mounting considerationsMounting procedure Display unit is designed to be mounted on a tabletopSignal cable connection ConnectionsTo connect external equipment to the OP- Tion connector For E/SNavigation aid, video sounder connection Heading Sensor ConnectionInstallation Check List RadarInitial Adjustment of Picture Displaying the Installation MenusFollow the procedure below to obtain proper radar picture Entering Initial Settings Relative Bearing AlignmentSweep Timing Closing the Installation Menus Press the Menu key and turn off the powerPage Page Page Page Page Page