Panasonic CZ-18BT1U Protective Functions, Overload prevention during heating, Freeze prevention

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8-2. Protective Functions

Overload prevention during heating

During HEAT operation, the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger is used to control the frequency and lessen the load on the compressor before the protective device is activated.

Indoor heatexchanger

temperature °F(°C)

Approx.

 

A

 

Indoor heat exchanger

127

 

 

A. Control start

 

 

 

(53)

 

 

 

B. Control end

 

 

 

 

Approx.

 

 

 

B

117

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(47)

 

 

 

 

 

a

b

c

d

a.Area: Automatic capacity control

b.When Point A has been exceeded, the operation frequency is reduced by a certain proportion.

c.Area: Frequency increase is prohibited.

d.At Point B and below, overload prevention is ended and control is the same as in the a area.

Freeze prevention

During COOL or DRY operation, freezing is detected and operation is stopped when the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger matches the conditions below.

1.Freeze-prevention operation is engaged when the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger is below 43°F(6°C).

2.Restart after freeze-prevention operation occurs when the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger reaches 46°F(8°C) or above.

Indoor heat exchanger

temperature °F(°C)

46

 

 

 

C

(8)

 

 

 

 

43

 

A

B

 

(6)

 

 

 

 

36

 

 

 

 

(2)

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

a

b

c

d

a.Area: Automatic capacity control

b.When the temperature drops below Point A, the operation frequency is reduced by a certain proportion.

c.Area: Frequency increase is prohibited.

d.When the temperature reaches Point C or above, freezing prevention is ended and control is the same as in the a area.

*When the temperature drops to below 36°F(2°C) (continuously for 2 minutes or longer), the compressor stops. Once the freeze condition is detected, the air conditioner will work less than the maximum frequency until it is turned off.

Cold-air prevention during heating

During heating, the fan speed is set to "LL" (very low) or stopped. As the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger rises, the fan speed is changed to the set speed.

High

 

 

Set fan speed

 

 

 

 

At stability of operation

 

 

 

 

At start of operation

LL

 

 

 

Stopped

77

86

Approx. 104

 

 

(25)

(30)

(40)

Indoor heat exchanger

temperature °F(°C)

NOTE

The fan speed is forcibly changed to "LL" beginning 30 seconds after the thermostat turns OFF.

At stability of operation refers to operation when the room temperature has approached the set temperature.

When HEAT operation starts, the indoor fan is stopped until the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger reaches 68°F(20°C) or higher, or until the room temperature reaches 59°F(15°C) or higher.

Compressor discharge temperature control

This function controls the operation frequency to prevent the compressor discharge temperature from rising more than a specified temperature.

Compressor discharge temperature °F(°C)

Approx.

A

 

 

214

 

 

 

(101)

 

 

 

Approx.

 

 

B

201

 

 

 

 

 

(94)

 

 

 

a

b

c

d

a.Area: Automatic capacity control.

b.When the temperature rises above Point A, the operation frequency is reduced at a specified rate.

c.Area: Further frequency increase is prohibited.

d.When the temperature falls below Point B, prevention of a rise in frequency is released and the air conditioner operates as in a area.

*The compressor will stop if the temperature of the compressor discharge exceeds 248°F(120°C) due to shortage of gas or other reason.

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Contents 852 361 Outdoor Model No. Product Code NoSafety Precautions Prohibit Table of Contents CZ-RD515U CS-KE12NB41 & CZ-18BT1U + CU-KE12NK1Operating Range Temperature Indoor Air Intake Temp Outdoor Air Intake TempUnit Specifications SpecificationsIndoor Unit CS-KE12NB41 & CZ-18BT1UDimensions & Weight Outdoor Unit Dimensions & Weight Indoor Unit230V CU-KE18NKUCU-KE18NKU 208V CZ-KE18NB4UW & CZ-18BT1U Indoor Unit Major Component SpecificationsIndoor Unit Body CS-KE12NB41 Indoor Unit Panel CZ-18BT1UCB-CS-KE18NB4U Indoor Unit Body CS-KE18NB4UWOutdoor Unit CU-KE12NK1 Outdoor UnitCompressor External FinishOutdoor Unit CU-KE18NKU Indoor Unit CS-KE12NB41 & CZ-18BT1U Other Component SpecificationsIndoor air temp sensor ModelKTEC-35-S98 Outdoor air temp sensorUnit inch mm Dimensional DataUnit inch mm 852-0-0010-12700-0 Unit inch mm 852-0-0010-13200-0 Refrigerant Flow Diagram Refrigerant Flow DiagramOutdoor unit Outdoor unit Performance Data Temperature ChartsIndoor Unit CS-KE12NB41 & CZ-18BT1U Outdoor Unit CU-KE12NK1 High pressure performance chart Indoor Unit CS-KE18NB4UW & CZ-18BT1U Outdoor Unit CU-KE18NKU At wide Pressure Cooling Capacity Power Supply 115V Single Phase 60Hz Cooling CapacityCU-KE12NK1 CS-KE18NB4UW & CZ-18BT1U Power Supply 230V Single Phase 60Hz Cooling CapacityCooling Capacity Low Ambient 740 11,860 800 24.4 Heating Capacity Power Supply 115V Single Phase 60Hz Heating CapacityTH Total Heating Capacity BTU/h Power Supply 230V Single Phase 60Hz Heating Capacity Electrical Data Electrical CharacteristicsCooling HeatingVoltage208V Cooling Voltage230V Cooling18BT1U CS-KE12NB418FA2-5250-46900-2 Outdoor Unit CU-KE12NK1 8FA2-5251-12200-2 Controller Address Setting of the Remote Controller MaintenanceHow to Connect How to DisconnectDisconnect the connectors in the control box Disassembly ProcedureRemove the air intake grill Remove the ceiling panel Remove the power box and control box Remove the indoor air temperature sensorScrew Ground cable CN07 CN03 CN09 CN06 Remove the main body lower section Remove the heat exchanger sensor Remove the drain pump and float switchRemove the heat exchanger Remove the turbo fan and fan motorOperation Functions FunctionsEmergency operation Auto cooling/heating operationLamp colors Timer backupProtective Functions Compressor discharge temperature controlOverload prevention during heating Freeze preventionCT Peak current cut-off control Defrost detection and releaseReverse-Cycle Defrosting Precautions before Performing Inspection or Repair Troubleshooting Before Calling for ServiceMethod of Self-Diagnostics Indoor Unit Self-diagnostics LampsChecking the Indoor and Outdoor Units Using the TEST/T-RUN terminalsReplace the controller Replace the circuit board or the fuseOff Blinking Illuminated Serial Communication Error Identification ProcedureBefore the Operation Condition E01From the previous page a Condition E12 Indoor Fan Motor Trouble Diagnosis of Fan MotorOutdoor Fan Motor Noise malfunction Noise Malfunction and Electromagnetic InterferenceElectromagnetic interference Locations most susceptible to noise Trouble CorrectionChecking Electrical Components Power Supply CordMeasurement of Insulation Resistance Measurement of Insulation Resistance for Electrical PartsChecking Continuity of Fuse on PCB Assy Characteristics of New Refrigerant R410A Refrigerant R410A Special Precautions When Servicing UnitWhat is New Refrigerant R410A? CharacteristicsChecklist before Servicing Tools Specifically for R410A Tubing Installation ProceduresCase of Compressor Malfunction Procedure for Replacing CompressorAmount in the charging cylinder is less than 20% Configuration and characteristics of cylindersExample To prevent the compositionWelding leaking points Case Refrigerant is LeakingRecharging Charging Additional Refrigerant When Tubes are ExtendedRetro-Fitting Existing Systems Use of Existing Units
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CZ-18BT1U, CS-KE12NB41, CS-KE18NB4UW, CU-KE18NKU, CU-KE12NK1 specifications

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