Nordyne R-410A Outdoor Unit Connections, Control Circuit Wiring, Thermostat Connections

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Connect the line-voltage leads to the terminals on the contactor inside the control compartment.

Use only copper wire for the line voltage power supply to this unit (Table 1). Use proper code agency listed conduit and a conduit connector for connecting the supply wires to the unit. Use of rain tight conduit is recommended.

See the unit wiring label for proper high and low voltage wiring.Make all electrical connections in accordance with all applicable codes and ordinances.

Use a separate branch electrical circuit for this unit.A means of electrical disconnect must be located within sight of and readily accessible to the unit. This switch shall be capable of electrically de-energizing the outdoor unit.

Overcurrent protection must be provided at the branch circuit distribution panel and sized as shown on the unit rating label and according to applicable local codes.

Outdoor Unit Connections

The outdoor unit requires both power and control circuit electrical connections. Refer to the unit wiring diagram / schematic for identifi cation and location of outdoor unit fi eld wiring interfaces.

Control Circuit Wiring

The outdoor unit is designed to operate from a 24 VAC Class II control circuit.The control circuit wiring must comply with the current provisions of the NEC (ANSI/NFPA 70) and with applicable local codes having jurisdiction.

Thermostat Connections

Thermostat connections should be made in accordance with the instructions supplied with the thermostat, and with the instructions supplied with the indoor equipment. A typical residential installation with a heat pump thermostat and air handler are shown in Figure 2.

COPPER WIRE SIZE — AWG

(1% Voltage Drop)

Supply Wire Length-Feet

Supply Circuit

200

150

100

50

Ampacity

 

 

 

 

 

6

8

10

14

15

4

6

8

12

20

4

6

8

10

25

4

4

6

10

30

3

4

6

8

35

3

4

6

8

40

2

3

4

6

45

2

3

4

6

50

2

3

4

6

55

1

2

3

4

60

Wire Size based on N.E.C. for 60° type copper conductors.

Table 1. Copper Wire Size

Grounding

CAUTION:

The unit must have an uninterrupted or unbroken electrical ground to minimize personal injury if an electrical fault should occur.This ground may consist of electrical wire or approved conduit when installed in accordance with national or local codes.

Low-Pressure Switch

A low-pressure switch is factory installed and located internally on the suction line of the outdoor unit.The switch is designed to protect the compressor from a loss of charge by interrupting the thermostat inputs to the unit.

If the suction pressure falls below 5 psig, the switch will open and de-energize the outdoor unit.The switch will close again when the suction pressure increases above 20 psig.NOTE: When the switch opens and then closes, there is a 3 minute short cycling delay before the outdoor unit will energize. Under normal conditions the switch is closed.

High-Pressure Switch

A high-pressure switch is factory installed and located internally on the compressor discharge line of the outdoor unit. If the discharge pressure rises above 650 psig, the switch will open and de-energize the outdoor unit.The switch will close

 

 

Thermostat

 

NOTE: Jumper

G

R W2 C E O Y1 Y2 W1 W3

 

W1 & W2 together

 

 

 

for shorter staging

 

 

 

time.

 

 

 

Y1

 

 

 

W2

 

 

R

W1

 

W2

 

 

 

OD

 

 

 

O

 

E

Stat

 

C O Y1 Y2

 

 

Y/Y2

 

 

 

G

 

 

 

R

 

 

 

C

 

 

 

Air Handler

 

Heat Pump OD Section

Figure 2. Typical 2 - Stage Heat Pump w/ Optional Outdoor Thermostat and Variable Speed Air Handler

9

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Contents User’s Manual / Installation Instructions Page User Information Safety Information About the Heat PumpOperating Instructions System Maintenance TroubleshootingWarranty Information Labels, Tags, and Precautions Pressures within the SystemBrazing Operations Installing the Outdoor Unit Installing the Indoor UnitGeneral Information Site PreparationElectrical Connections Copper Wire Size Grounding Control Circuit WiringLow-Pressure Switch High-Pressure SwitchVAC Power Wiring Comfort AlertTM Diagnostics ModuleFunctional Checkouts Startup and AdjustmentsControl Diagnostic Diagnostic Description LED StatusDefrost Test Procedure Indoor BlowerAdjustment of Refrigerant Charge Anti Short Cycle Timer TestCooling Charging Charts 450 425 400 375 350 325 300 275 Heating Charging Chart LED LED DiagnosticsShort Cycling Thermostat demand signal is intermittent LED Module Wiring Troubleshooting¢708868b¤
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R-410A specifications

Nordyne R-410A is a widely recognized refrigerant used in modern air conditioning and heat pump systems, known for its efficiency and environmentally friendly attributes. As a hydrofluorocarbon (HFC) refrigerant, R-410A has become the preferred choice for many manufacturers seeking to meet stringent environmental regulations while providing superior cooling performance.

One of the main features of R-410A is its higher energy efficiency compared to older refrigerants like R-22. This efficiency is primarily attributed to its higher pressure capabilities, which allow for improved heat transfer and reduced energy consumption in residential and commercial systems. As energy costs continue to rise, the use of R-410A in HVAC systems offers a viable solution for reducing utility bills while maintaining optimal comfort levels.

R-410A is also non-ozone-depleting, which sets it apart from many traditional refrigerants. While older refrigerants have been phased out due to their potential harm to the ozone layer, R-410A presents a sustainable alternative that aligns with environmental goals. It features a zero ozone depletion potential (ODP), making it a responsible choice for installations concerned with ecological impact.

In terms of technology, R-410A works effectively in both air conditioning and heat pump systems, providing reliable cooling in hot conditions and heat in colder months. It is compatible with a variety of system designs and can excel in both residential and commercial applications. Moreover, the thermodynamic properties of R-410A ensure consistent and reliable performance, regardless of the external temperature fluctuations.

Another characteristic of R-410A is its ability to operate at lower temperatures, which enhances its versatility. This capability allows for the design of systems that can function efficiently in a wider range of climate conditions. As a result, HVAC technicians and contractors benefit from its reliability and performance, leading to less frequent maintenance and enhanced customer satisfaction.

Lastly, R-410A systems are equipped with advanced components that improve overall functionality. These systems often include variable-speed compressors, which optimize energy use based on cooling demand, and advanced refrigerant management technologies that ensure safe and efficient operation.

In conclusion, Nordyne R-410A stands out as a superior refrigerant due to its energy efficiency, environmental benefits, and adaptability across a range of HVAC applications. As the industry continues to innovate and shift toward sustainable solutions, R-410A remains at the forefront of refrigerant technology, ensuring homeowners and businesses alike enjoy efficient and eco-friendly cooling options.