Southbend SB1224 instruction sheet Troubleshooting, Symptom Possible Cause Possible Solution

Page 10

Model SB1224

I N S T R U C T I O N S

Mfg. Since 1/11

Troubleshooting

Symptom

Possible Cause

Possible Solution

The chuck key

1.

Jaws poorly positioned.

1.

Re-install jaws in correct order and position.

is hard to turn,

2.

Lack of lubrication; rust, burrs, metal

2.

Disassemble, de-burr, clean, and re-lubricate chuck

or it binds

 

chips, or contaminants inside chuck.

 

with chuck grease.

at some jaw

 

 

3.

Jaw guides, scroll gear, or pinion

3.

Replace damaged parts, or replace chuck.

locations.

 

 

distorted, worn, or broken.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Chuck mounts

1.

Chuck is loose or cocked on spindle; gap

1.

Remove chuck then clean and dress all mating

or seats

 

between spindle/chuck mating.

 

surfaces of spindle & chuck.

incorrectly;

2.

Chuck is too large for lathe.

2.

Install smaller lathe chuck so spindle and bearings

gap exists

 

 

 

will not become overloaded and vibrate.

between chuck

 

 

 

3.

Lathe spindle is loose.

3.

Check and adjust lathe spindle end-play and

and spindle;

 

 

 

bearing preload.

chuck vibrates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

during

4.

Camlock studs are at fault.

4.

Remove chuck and inspect/adjust/replace camlock

operation

 

 

 

studs for wear or damage as required. Re-install

without a

 

 

 

chuck with registration marks aligned.

workpiece

5.

Lathe spindle is loose.

5.

Check and adjust lathe spindle end-play and

installed.

 

 

 

bearing preload. Adjust as required.

 

 

 

 

 

6 .

Poor chuck/spindle taper fit causes

6 .

Isolate component at fault by installing a different

 

 

radial or axil runout from chuck shifting

 

chuck. If problem persists, lathe spindle may be at

 

 

when camlocks are tightened.

 

fault. If problem goes away, chuck may be at fault.

 

7.

Chuck is distorted or cracked.

7.

Replace chuck.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Workpiece

1.

Workpiece is too long for jaw clamping

1.

Use tailstock, rests, and outboard spindle support;

has runout;

 

only.

 

use slower spindle speeds.

clamping

2.

Workpiece is improperly clamped or is

2.

Remove jaws, then clean, de-burr, and re-install.

accuracy or

 

misaligned.

 

 

repeatability is

 

 

 

3.

Jaws are positioned in the wrong jaw

3.

Re-install jaws in their correct guides.

poor; turning

results are

 

guides.

 

 

poor.

4.

Top jaws are loose or improperly seated

4.

Remove jaws, clean jaw teeth and guides, then re-

 

 

in their master jaws.

 

install jaws using the correct torque for fasteners.

 

5.

Chuck is loose; mounting is off center or

5.

Refer to troubleshooting for chuck mounting

 

 

improperly seated.

 

incorrectly.

 

6.

Lathe spindle, tailstock, or cross slide is

6.

Align lathe components.

 

 

misaligned with lathe bed.

 

 

 

7.

Lathe bed is twisted.

7.

Place shims under lathe to level bed ways.

 

 

 

 

 

The workpiece

1.

Workpiece requires additional support

1.

Use tailstock, rests, and outboard spindle support.

slips in the

 

in addition to chuck jaws.

 

Use slower spindle speed.

jaws.

2.

Incorrect jaw or workpiece clamping

2.

Re-position jaws and workpiece for maximum scroll

 

 

 

position.

 

gear and jaw engagement. Verify that workpiece is

 

 

 

 

not too large or heavy for chuck.

 

3.

Two-piece jaw is loose; top jaw

3.

Remove jaws, clean mounting surfaces, and re-

 

 

improperly seated in master jaw.

 

install with the correct cap screw torque.

 

4.

Insufficient pinion and scroll gear

4.

Lubricate chuck, and re-tighten the chuck key.

 

 

torque.

 

 

 

5.

Jaws or jaw screws bind before full

5.

Service the chuck as described in this document.

 

 

clamping force is achieved.

 

 

 

6.

Cutting overload.

6.

Reduce cutting depth or feed rate.

 

7.

Jaw teeth worn; 2-piece jaw is loose.

7.

Have jaws reground, replace jaws, or replace chuck.

 

 

 

 

 

-10-

Image 10
Contents Introduction SpecificationsInstruction Sheet Chuck Safety Chuck Installation & Removal Devices Camlock Stud InstallationTo install the camlock studs To install the chuck Chuck InstallationCamlock between Vs Registration Marks Chuck RemovalTo remove the chuck Chuck Jaw Reversal Scroll Chuck ClampingTo reverse 2-piece jaws Daily Maintenance MaintenanceChuck Service To avoid damage when servicing the chuckReassembly DisassemblyCleaning Inspection & DressingChuck Jaw Installation To install chuck jawsTroubleshooting Symptom Possible Cause Possible SolutionParts Breakdown DescriptionWay Oil Other Great Items from South BendQuick Change Tool Post Sets Jaw Independent Chucks