RuggedCom RS400 manual

Contents Rugged Operating System ROS V3.5 User Guide Disclaimer of liability WarrantyCopyright Registered TrademarksTable Of Contents DNP 109 Igmp 221 Page Table Of Figures WIN and TIN Form 160 Port Lldp Parameters Form 216 How Chapters are organized Supported PlatformsWho Should Use This User Guide Document ConventionsApplicable Firmware Revision Firmware/User Guide Version Numbering SystemROS User Interface Using the RS232 Port to Access the User InterfaceAdministration Making Configuration Changes Structure of the User InterfaceROS Secure Shell Server Using a Web Browser to Access the Web Interface ROS Web Server InterfaceLog in to The Device with a Web Browser ROS RS400 Structure of the Web Interface Main Menu via Web Server InterfaceUpdating Statistics Displays Parameters Form ExampleAdministration Menu Administration Menu IP Interfaces IP Interfaces TableIP Address Type TypeMgmt Subnet Synopsis ###.###.###.### where ### ranges from 0 to DefaultIP Address Gateway IP GatewaysDestination Telnet Sessions Allowed IP ServicesInactivity Timeout Web Server Users AllowedModBus Address Synopsis 1 to 254 or Disabled Default DisabledSynopsis Disabled, Enabled Default Enabled SSH Sessions AllowedSystem Name Login BannerSystem Identification LocationAuth Type PasswordsSynopsis Local, Radius Default Local Operator Password Administration Guest UsernameGuest Password Admin UsernameDate Time and DateTime Time ZoneSynopsis 1 to Default 60 min Default UTC-000 Lisbon, LondonNTP Update Period NTP Server AddressSnmp Management Snmp UsersPriv Protocol NameAuth Protocol Auth KeySnmp Security to Group Maps Administration Priv KeySynopsis snmpV1, snmpV2c, snmpV3 Default snmpV3 SecurityModelGroup Snmp AccessSynopsis Any 32 characters Default ReadViewName Synopsis noView, V1Mib, allOfMib Default noViewSecurityLevel WriteViewNameAdministration NotifyViewName User Login Authentication and Authorization Radius overviewVendor Synopsis ###.###.###.### where ### ranges from 0 to Radius Server ConfigurationDefault Primary ServerAuth UDP Port TACACS+ Server Configuration TACACS+Auth TCP Port TACACS+ Server FormDhcp Relay Agent N/A for RMC30 Dhcp Server AddressDefault Debugging Configuring Local SyslogAdministration Dhcp Client Ports SyslogSynopsis 1025 to 65535 or Default Configuring Remote Syslog ClientConfiguring Remote Syslog Server UDP PortFacility SeverityTroubleshooting Problem OneSerial Protocols Overview 1 ‘Raw Socket’ protocol features2 ‘Preemptive Raw Socket’ protocol features Serial Protocols5 ‘Microlok’ protocol features 3 ‘Modbus’ protocol features4 ‘DNP’ protocol features 6 ‘WIN’ protocol featuresSerial Protocols Operation RTU PollingBroadcast RTU Polling Broadcast RTU PollingPreemptive Raw Socket Permanent and Dynamic Master Connection SupportUse of Port Redirectors Message PacketizationModbus Server and Client Applications TCPModbus Performance DeterminantsRTU Use of Turnaround Delay Worked ExampleDNP 3.0, Microlok, TIN and WIN Applications Concept of LinksAddress Learning Address Learning for TIN Address Learning for DNPBroadcast Messages DNP Broadcast Messages TIN Broadcast MessagesTransport for Raw Socket Use of Differentiated Services Code Point DscpTransport Protocols Transport for Protocols with Defined LinksForce Half Duplex Mode of Operation Optical loop topologySerial Protocol Configuration and Statistics Serial Protocols MenuSerial Ports Serial Ports TableProtocol Pack TimerSerial Protocols Port ForceHDDefault 0 ms Raw SocketTransport Pack CharFlow Control Loc Port Call DirMax Conns Rem PortPreemptive Raw Socket Preemptive Raw Socket TableDyn Pack Char Synopsis 3 to Default 10 msDyn Pack Timer Modbus Server Serial Protocols TimeoutSynopsis 10 to Default 10 s Synopsis 1 to maximum port numberAuxiliary TCP Port Response TimerModbus Client Send ExceptionsWIN and TIN Serial Protocols Forward ExceptionsAddress Aging Timer Serial Protocols TIN ModeMessage Aging Timer TIN TransportMicroLok WIN DscpLearning Synopsis TCP, UDP Default TCP8 DNP Serial Protocols Aging Timer Mirrored BitsMirrored Bits Form Device Addresses Device Address TableRemote IP Addr Synopsis Any 31 characters DefaultAddress Synopsis 1 to maximum port number or UnknownDynamic Device Addresses Default UnknownSynopsis Any 16 characters Default Links Statistics Aging TimeConnection Statistics Serial Port Statistics Framing Errors Packet ErrorsParity Errors Overrun ErrorsResetting Serial Ports Clearing Serial Port StatisticsProblem Four Problem TwoProblem Three Page Controller Protection Through Link-Fault-Indication LFI Ethernet PortsEthernet Ports Ethernet Ports Configuration and Status Ethernet Ports MenuPort Parameters Port Parameters TableAutoN MediaState SpeedLink Alarms LFIPort Rate Limiting Port Rate Limiting TableIngress Limit Port MirroringPort Mirroring Limitations Ingress FramesSource Port Synopsis Disabled, Enabled Default DisabledPort Mirroring Target PortFast Link Detection Synopsis Off, On, OnwithPortGuard Default OnwithPortGuardLink Detection Options PoE Parameters when applicable Negative impact on overall system responsivenessClass AdminPowered Pwr LimitEoVDSL Parameters when applicable Ethernet Ports CurrentROS 106 RS400 Mode Set Rate DS/USLink Rate DS/US Port StatusLink SNR MrgnDuplex Resetting PortsEthernet Ports Name Page Ethernet Statistics Ethernet StatisticsInOctets Viewing Ethernet StatisticsSynopsis ----, Down, Up OutOctetsOutPkts ErrorPktsEthernet Statistics InPkts Viewing Ethernet Port Statistics Ethernet Port Statistics TableEthernet Port Statistics Form TotalInOctets CRCAlignErrorsEthernet Statistics InOctets TotalInPktsLateCollisions JabbersCollisions Pkt64OctetsUndersizePkts Ethernet Statistics OutMulticastsOutBroadcasts OutUcastPktsClearing Ethernet Port Statistics Clear Ethernet Port Statistics FormRemote Monitoring Rmon Rmon History ControlsGranted Buckets IndexRequested Buckets IntervalEthernet Statistics Owner Synopsis Any 127 characters Default MonitorRmon History Samples Synopsis Dddd days, Hhmmss SampleStartTime Number of good Broadcast packets received Rmon Alarms UtilizationROS 126 RS400 Variable Rising ThrValue Startup AlarmFalling Thr Rising EventRmon Events Rmon Events TableCommunity Synopsis none, log, snmpTrap, logAndTrap Default logAndTrapSynopsis Any 31 characters Default public Last Time SentRmon Event Log Rmon Event Log TableLogDescription LogLogTime Synopsis Any 49 charactersRstp Operation Spanning TreeRstp States and Roles StateRole Bridge and Port RolesPath and Port Costs Edge PortsPoint-to-Point and Multipoint Links How Port Costs Are GeneratedSTP vs. Rstp Costs Bridge DiameterMstp Operation MST Regions and InteroperabilityCist Regional Root Mstp Bridge and Port Roles 5.2.2.1 Bridge RolesCist Root Msti Regional RootMsti Port Roles Port RolesCist Port Roles Boundary PortsLoad Balancing Isolation of Spanning Tree ReconfigurationBenefits of Mstp Mstp versus PvstImplementing Mstp on a Bridged Network Select the design parameters for the network Rstp in Structured Wiring ConfigurationsRstp Applications Identify required legacy supportIdentify desired steady state topology Rstp in Ring Backbone ConfigurationsChoose the root bridge and backup root bridge carefully Decide upon port cost calculation strategyChoose the root bridge Rstp Port RedundancyIdentify edge ports Assign bridge priorities to the ringSpanning Tree Configuration Spanning Tree MenuVersion Support Synopsis STP, RSTP, Mstp Default RstpBridge Rstp Parameters ERSTP EnhancementsHello Time Forward DelayBridge Priority Max Age TimeCost Style Synopsis STP 16 bit, Rstp 32 bit Default STP 16 bitBpdu Guard Timeout Port Rstp Parameters PortsSTP Cost Spanning Tree EnabledPriority Rstp CostSpanning Tree Revision Level Synopsis Any 32 characters Default 00-0A-DC-00-41-74MST Region Identifier DigestBridge Msti Parameters Instance IDPort Msti Parameters Port Msti Parameter TablePorts Bridge Status Spanning Tree StatisticsBridge Rstp Statistics Bridge IDLearned Forward Delay Configured Hello TimeConfigured Forward Delay Configured Max AgePort Rstp Statistics Port Rstp Statistics TableStatus RoleCost RX ConfigsTX Configs RX RSTsBridge Msti Statistics Bridge Msti Statistics TablePort Msti Statistics Port Msti Statistics TablePort Msti Statistics Form Spanning Tree Role Troubleshooting Problem Seven Problem FiveProblem Six Problem Eight Problem NineTagged vs. Untagged Frames Vlan OperationVLANs and Tags Native VlanTrunk Type Edge and Trunk Port TypesEdge Type Vlan Ingress and Egress RulesVLAN-aware and VLAN-unaware operation modes Egress RulesForbidden Ports List Gvrp Generic Vlan Registration Protocol Edge Switch QinQ not supported in RS400 and RS8000/RS1600 familiesROS 174 RS400 Vlan Applications Traffic Domain IsolationAdministrative Convenience Reduced HardwareGlobal Vlan Parameters Vlan ConfigurationSynopsis No, Yes Default Yes VLAN-awareStatic VLANs VIDForbidden Ports Synopsis Any 19 characters DefaultVlan Name Port Vlan Parameters Port Vlan Parameters TableSynopsis Adv&Learn, Adv Only, Disabled Default Disabled Synopsis Edge, Trunk Default EdgeSynopsis Untagged, Tagged Default Untagged VLANs PortsImplicit Vlan SummaryExplicit DynamicDon’t need VLANs at all. How do I turn them off? Page CoS Operation Inspection PhaseClasses of Service Forwarding Phase Determining The CoS Of a Received FrameSynopsis 8421, Strict Default CoS ConfigurationCoS Weighting Global CoS ParametersPort CoS Parameters Port CoS Parameter TablePriority to CoS Mapping Default CoSSynopsis Normal, Medium, High, Crit Default Normal Inspect TOSCoS Priority to CoS Mapping FormDscp to CoS Mapping TOS Dscp to CoS Mapping TableCoS Access Priorities RS8000 and RS1600 families only CoS Access Priorities TableNormal Access Priority Crit Access PriorityPage Multicast Filtering IgmpRouter and Host Igmp Operation Switch Igmp Operation Active ModeIgmp and Rstp Passive ModeIgmp Snooping Rules Combined Router and Switch Igmp Operation Processing JoinsProcessing Leaves Multicast Filtering Configuration and Status Configuring Igmp ParametersRouter Ports Multicast Filtering ModeQuery Interval Router ForwardingMAC Address Configuring Static Multicast GroupsSynopsis ##-##-##-##-##-## where ## ranges 0 to FF Default Joined Ports Synopsis ##-##-##-##-##-## where ## ranges 0 to FFViewing IP Multicast Groups Troubleshooting Problem Six Page MAC Address Tables MAC Address TablesSynopsis Static, Dynamic Viewing MAC AddressesSynopsis 0 to 65535 or Multi, Local Synopsis Normal, Medium, High, CritSynopsis 15 to Default 300 s Configuring MAC Address Learning OptionsConfiguring Static MAC Address Table Age Upon Link LossMAC address that is to be statically configured Purging MAC Address Table Page Lldp Operation Network DiscoveryNetwork Discovery Menu Network Discovery MenuGlobal Lldp Parameters Reinit DelayTx Delay Tx IntervalPort Lldp Parameters Port Lldp Parameters TableLldp Global Remote Statistics Lldp Neighbor Information Lldp Statistics Page PPP over Modem PPP over Modem OperationRemote Dial-in For Monitoring Router Concentration Router ConcentrationUsing Chap 11.1.4 PAP/CHAP Authentication 11.1.4.1 Users ProfilesUsing PAP Assigning IP Addresses For PPPStatic Routes PPP Configuration PPP Configuration MenuSynopsis Any 48 characters Default Modem SettingsAT Commands Country CodeLocal IP Address PPP ControlPPP Status Remote IP AddressSynopsis Any 15 characters Default Synopsis Any 15 characters Default ServerOutgoing PAP Password PPP over Modem Server NamePPP Users User NameRemote Net PPP over Modem PasswordSynopsis Any 9 characters Default Remote SubnetModem Speed PPP StatisticsCurrent Status Synopsis 0 to 2147483647 bps or OfflineConnected User AuthenticationPPP over Modem Tx LCP Packets Resetting PPP Clearing PPP StatisticsCan connect to the server, but I can’t ping or telnet to it Am having performance problems Page Using the Alarm System DiagnosticsAlarms and the Critical Failure Relay Active AlarmsPassive Alarms Viewing and Clearing AlarmsSynopsis MMM DD Hhmm Viewing CPU DiagnosticsTotal Powered Time Synopsis Any 127 charactersRAM Total Diagnostics CPU UsageTemperature RAM AvailableViewing and Clearing the System Log Viewing the System LogViewing Product Information RS900 v2, 40-00-0066, RS900 v2 Loading Factory Default ConfigurationResetting the Device ROS 244 RS400 Entering and Leaving the Shell Summary Of CLI Commands available in ROSUsing the CLI Shell Listing files Getting Help for a CommandViewing Files Tracing Events Viewing and Clearing Log FilesPinging a Remote Device Displaying Trace settings Enabling TraceViewing Dhcp Learned Information Executing Commands Remotely Through RSHStarting Trace Resetting the Device Upgrading Firmware Upgrading Firmware using XModemUpgrading Firmware and Managing Configurations Upgrading Firmware Using a Tftp Client on Your Workstation Checking Status of DownloadUpgrading Firmware Using ROS Tftp Client Example of an Upgrade using ROS Tftp ClientCapturing Configurations with Tftp Capturing ConfigurationsCapturing Configurations with XModem Finding the Correct Table Using SQL CommandsGetting Started Retrieving a Table with Where Clause Retrieving Parameter from a TableSetting Default Values in a Table Changing Values in a TableUsing RSH and SQL Using RSH and SQLGroups Supported Standard MIBsModule Name RuggedCom proprietary MIBs Proprietary MIB Module NameAppendix B Snmp Trap Summary IfInOctets IfInErrorsTcpInSegs IfInUcastPktsUdpInDatagrams UdpInErrorsTcpRetransSegs UdpNoPortsEtherStatsUndersizePkts EtherStatsCRCAlignErrorsEtherStatsMulticastPkts EtherStatsOversizePktsDot1dTpPortInFrames Dot1dBasePortDelayExceededDiscardsDot1dBasePortMtuExceededDiscards Dot1dTpPortOutFramesRcDeviceStsTemperature IfHCOutBroadcastPktsResponse Request0x040x03 0x10Alarms Modbus Memory MapPage Serial Uint16 TextCmd Uint32Performing write actions on the device using PortCmd AlarmRead Data from device using PortCmd PSStatusCmdRead Power Supply Status from device using PSStatusCmd See ROSMsti See LldpTagging 169