HP File System Extender (FSE) manual See Medium Auxiliary Memory MAM, Retention time

Page 83

MAM

See ”Medium Auxiliary Memory (MAM)”.

Management

An add-on to the basic FSE product that provides graphical user interface for most of the

Console (MC)

configuration, operation, monitoring, and management tasks in the FSE implementation.

 

Management Console consists of two separate modules: Management Console server and

 

Management Console client.

Management

An FSE daemon (service), responsible for accepting, handling, and executing requests for user

Interface (MIF)

actions, issued through the FSE command-line interface. It also starts and manages execution of

 

the administrative jobs. The Management Interface process name is fse-mif.

media duplication

A process that creates an exact copy of an FSE tape medium. In case of emergency, a medium

 

duplicate can directly replace the original.

media pool

A common storage for the migrated HSM file system data. It groups FSE media of the same

(FSE media pool)

type into a logical unit, which is tracked as a group. FSE media inside the same FSE media

 

pool share such characteristics as number of medium volumes (tape partitions), system volume

 

feature, capacity of medium volumes, and so on. Media pool types are: regular, WORM, and

 

backup. Each FSE partition needs at least one regular FSE media pool assigned to it. The same

 

media pool cannot be assigned to multiple partitions.

medium

A high-capacity magnetic tape, or a disk medium used by the FSE implementation. FSE medium

(FSE medium)

volumes are stored on tape partitions, in case of tape medium, or in file system subdirectories,

 

in case of disk medium. Tape medium is further divided into tape partitions and disk medium is

 

divided into subdirectories. Tape partitions store FSE medium volumes on a tape medium and

 

subdirectories store FSE medium volumes on a disk medium. FSE media represent the

 

secondary storage space in an FSE implementation. See also ”disk medium (FSE disk

 

medium)”.

Medium Auxiliary

A memory chip integrated into magnetic tapes of the LTO Ultrium family, designed to improve

Memory (MAM)

tape performance. FSE uses Medium Auxiliary Memory in LTO Ultrium and LTO Ultrium WORM

 

medium to store information about the medium, its volumes, current position of the tape, and so

 

on, thus reducing the access time when searching for requested data on the medium.

medium volume A physical partition on an FSE medium, with its own volume header. There are two types of (FSE medium volume) medium volumes: data volume and system volume. Data volumes store migrated file data, while

system volumes store redundant copies of Fast Recovery Information from all data volumes on the medium. LTO media can have a single data volume and no system volume.

migration candidate An online, dirty file that is scheduled for migration.

migration candidate A list of files that were changed and have passed a certain period of time defined by the

listmigration policy, which are waiting for migration. The list is maintained by the Hierarchical Storage Manager.

migration policy

A set of rules by which the migration jobs for files on an HSM file system are initiated.

 

Configuration parameters for the respective policy are specified in the FSE partition

 

configuration file. Each FSE partition has its own migration policy.

migration retention

A period of time during which a migrated file is kept online before it is released. See also

time

retention time”.

migration, migration A process, executed by the Partition Manager, that copies the file contents from the HSM file

jobsystem to the FSE media. When the process is completed, the file entries of the migrated files are moved from the migration candidate list to the release candidate list.

Name Space Catalog A part of the File System Catalog. NSC includes metadata of files on an HSM file system, such

(NSC)as directory structure, standard attributes, ownership (on Linux platform), and ACL (Access Control List) and Alternate Data Streams (on Windows platform). This metadata enables recovery of an HSM file system. See also ”File System Catalog (FSC)”.

HP StorageWorks File System Extender Software installation guide for Linux 83

Image 83
Contents Part number T3648-96011 First edition October File System Extender Software installation guide for Linux Contents Upgrading from previous FSE releases Uninstalling FSE softwareTroubleshooting General problemsIntegrating existing file systems FSE system maintenance releases and hot fixesInstallation problems Integrating existing file systems in the FSE implementationPage Related documentation Document conventions and symbolsAbout this guide Intended audienceDocumentation feedback Subscription serviceHP technical support HP web sitesThis chapter includes the following topics Introduction and preparation basicsFSE implementation options Consolidated implementationConsolidated FSE implementation Distributed implementationMixed implementation Preparing file systems for FSE LicensingStorage space for FSE debug Reasons for organizing file systemsOrganizing the file system layout Estimating the size of file systems Formula for the expected File System Catalog size Formula for the expected size of Fast Recovery InformationFormula for the expected HSM file system size Introduction and preparation basics Space requirements of FSE disk buffer Var/log/FSEDEBUG Tmp/FSEDEBUG Storage space for FSE debug filesInstalling the FSE Management Console on Installation overviewEtc/fstab Action Comments & where to find detailsSuse Linux Enterprise Server Required operating system updatesPreparing the operating system environment Preparing the operating systemPackage file name Rhel Package Package name in the rpm -qa output RhelVerifying third-party packages Installing Firebird SuperServer on an FSE serverPackage PackageName is not installed # rpm --install FirebirdSS-1.0.3.972-0.64IO.i386.rpmDisabling Acpi Disabling Acpi with Grub boot loaderDisabling Acpi with Lilo boot loader Page Preparing the operating system environment Preparing file systems Preparing Logical Volume Manager LVM volumesPreparing file systems for FSE # pvcreate /dev/cciss/c0dp1 # pvcreate /dev/cciss/c0dp2 Create and initialize LVM logical volume groupsCreate and initialize LVM logical volumes # lvcreate -L 400G -n fsefs01 vgfsefs Create LVM logical volumes for HSM file systems# lvcreate -L 20G -n fsediskbufNumber vgfse # mkfs.ext3 -b 4096 -N 1000000 /dev/vgfsefs/examplefs Creating file systems on top of LVM logical volumesCreating file systems for FSE databases and system files Creating HSM file systems Command generates an output similar to the followingMounting file systems for FSE databases and system files # mount /dev/mapper/vgfse-fsevar Dev/mapper/vgfse-fsevar Var/opt/fse Ext3 defaultsCreate the four remaining directories # mount /dev/mapper/vgfse-fsediskbufNumber # mkdir /var/opt/fse/diskbuf/NewFileSystemMountPointDev/mapper/vgfse-fsediskbufNumber\ Creating a symbolic link for debug files directory Prerequisites Installing FSE softwareInstallation overview Installing an FSE releasePackages Installation procedureMonitoring the installation ConsolidatedPage Server = fseserver.company.net Verifying and repairing the installed FSE softwareRepairing the FSE software installation Determining the build numberModifying the Ldlibrarypath environment variable Preparing the FSE backup configuration fileConfiguring the FSE interprocess communication Modifying the Path environment variableNo external FSE clients or ordinary LAN connection Services.cfg Etc/opt/fse OmniORB.cfgHostname = fseserver.fsenet Server = fseserver.fsenet OmniORB.cfg file, configure the parameters in the sectionHostname = fseclient.fsenet Server = fseserver.fsenet Configuring communication on external FSE clientsServer = fse-server1.company.com # fse --start Starting the FSE implementationConsolidated FSE system Starting the FSE serverStarting FSE clients Bottom part of the output should match the followingFile Systems Restarting FSE processesRestarting local FSE processes FS Event Manager MountingIf the reported line is Checking the status of a running FSE implementationChecking Firebird SuperServer External FSE clientChecking Firebird SuperServer on Red Hat Enterprise Linux Checking the omniNames daemonChecking FSE Processes Configuring and starting Log Analyzer Configuring and starting HSM Health MonitorAutomating the mounting of HSM file systems Installing the FSE Management ConsoleInstalling the FSE Management Console server Installing the FSE Management Console clientDev/mapper/vgfsefs-fsefs01 Fse/fsefs01 Hsmfs noauto 0 Configuring the post-start and pre-stop helper scriptsPost-start script Add the following line to the /etc/fstab fileExample Pre-stop scriptInstalling FSE software Upgrading from previous FSE releases Upgrade overview# /etc/init.d/guisrv stop Shutting down the FSE implementation# hhm stop Var/opt/fse/log/checkhsmfsfscPartitionName.log# cd /var/opt/fse/log # rm -f checkhsmfsfsc # fsecheck --fsc-hsmfs PartitionNameUpgrading the operating system on Linux hosts Command displays a report similar to the followingAbove example, the value of DeviceFilePathname is Installing FSE release 3.4 software on the Linux FSE serverUpgrading the Linux FSE server Starting up the FSE server Starting OmniORB Naming Service FSE ServiceUpgrading Linux FSE clients For the above example, the command output isUpgrading the Windows FSE server Starting the HSM Health Monitor daemon on Linux systems Installing FSE release 3.4 software on a Linux FSE clientUpgrading Windows FSE clients Starting up a Linux FSE clientStarting the Log Analyzer daemons on Linux systems Starting the HSM Health Monitor service on Windows systemsStarting the Log Analyzer service on Windows systems Upgrading the FSE Management ConsoleFsepartition --list Verifying availability of the configured FSE partitions# rpm -U fse-gui-client-3.4.0-Build.i386.rpm Uninstalling basic FSE software Uninstalling FSE softwareUninstalling FSE software Uninstalling the FSE Management ConsoleVar/opt/fse/rmdb # omninames --stop Stopping omniORB Naming ServiceResource Manager Stopping # rpm -e `rpm -qa grep fse- grep -v fse-gui`Opt/fse Entity Location directory Location FSE host typeUninstalling FSE software General problems, Installation problems, TroubleshootingGeneral problems Installation problemsSystems, see the latest support matrices AdapterLine helps you determine if the adapter is connected to LAN Page Troubleshooting HSMFileSystemRoot # find * -type f xargs -n1 head -n0 Integrating existing file systems in the FSE implementationIntegrating existing file systems # tune2fs -j /dev/fsesda/fs1Integrating existing file systems in the FSE implementation FSE hot fixes FSE system maintenance releases and hot fixesFSE system maintenance releases FSE releasesUninstalling a system maintenance release FSE system maintenance releases and FSE hot fixesInstalling a system maintenance release Determining the installed system maintenance release# fsesystem --version Determining the installed hot fixUninstalling a hot fix Command will display an output similar to the followingFSE system maintenance releases and hot fixes Media pool FSE media pool GlossaryFile System Catalog FSC FSE configuration file templateConfiguration file External client FSE external clientSee media duplication Needs cleaning or servicingOwn deletion policy Disk bufferAlso Data Location Catalog DLC and Name Space Catalog NSC See recovery FSE recoverySee recovery FSE recovery, recovery job Mode LAM FSE job It, you must use forced initializationJob Retention time See Medium Auxiliary Memory MAMMedium Set to unusable Offline mediumLibrary Online mediumRecall, recall job An FSE users request with the fserecover commandRecovery job InstallPath%\var\rmdb directory on Windows platformSee media pool FSE media pool FSE implementationUnusable medium Is set by enabling the drive with the fsedrive commandUltrium See LTO UltriumPage Index Ldlibrarypath environment variable Subscribers Choice, HP 8 Suse Linux Enterprise Server Web sites HP HP Subscribers Choice for Business
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File System Extender (FSE) specifications

HP File System Extender (FSE) is a sophisticated solution designed to optimize data storage management for enterprises that deal with large volumes of unstructured data. This technology addresses the challenges of data growth and the need for effective data retention strategies, enabling organizations to store and manage their information more efficiently.

One of the main features of HP FSE is its ability to intelligently migrate data between primary and secondary storage. By utilizing policies that determine when to move infrequently accessed files to lower-cost storage environments, FSE helps reduce the strain on primary storage systems and saves on costs associated with high-performance storage solutions. This tiered approach to data management ensures that organizations can access the data they need quickly while still maintaining an efficient overall storage architecture.

Another notable characteristic of HP FSE is its seamless integration with existing storage infrastructures. The solution works with a variety of storage systems, allowing organizations to utilize their current investments without the need for significant changes to their infrastructure. This interoperability is powered by advanced technologies that facilitate data migration and retrieval, ensuring a smooth transition for organizations looking to optimize their storage strategies.

Additionally, HP FSE is equipped with robust reporting and analytics capabilities. This functionality provides organizations with insights into their storage usage, helping them understand data patterns and optimize their storage environments accordingly. By having visibility into which files are accessed most frequently and which are rarely used, organizations can make informed decisions on data retention policies and storage management.

Security is paramount in data management, and HP FSE addresses this concern by implementing advanced data protection features. This includes data encryption, secure access controls, and compliance with industry regulations, ensuring that sensitive information is safeguarded throughout its lifecycle.

Overall, HP File System Extender is a comprehensive data storage solution that combines intelligent data management, seamless integration, insightful analytics, and robust security features. By leveraging these capabilities, organizations can efficiently manage their unstructured data, lower costs, and enhance operational efficiency, making it an invaluable tool in today’s data-driven landscape.