HP UX Common Internet File System (CIFS) Client/Server Software manual

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6.4WINDOWS AND UNIX CLIENT ACCESS – NFS Mounted File System

Clients

Windows

UNIX

PC-NFS

CIFS/9000

Windows

CIFS/9000

NFS

File

The diagram above shows a Windows client and a UNIX client requesting concurrent file access on the CIFS/9000 server to a NFS mounted file system. The key issue for this configuration is understanding when the client platform locking schemes can or cannot interoperate.

A UNIX process is not aware of Windows Mandatory Share Mode (Open Mode) locking, regardless of the NFS mount. A Windows client may lock a file on the CIFS/9000 server (in this case the server is also an NFS client) with Mandatory Share Mode locks, but the lock is not propagated over the NFS mount. CIFS/9000 has been enhanced to translate

Windows Mandatory Share Mode locks into byte range locks, thus providing locking interoperation with the UNIX advisory locking protocol and reducing the risk of data corruption. Windows applications expect mandatory share mode locking to be enabled, so share mode locking should remain enabled.

Remember: competitors that claim their Mandatory Share Mode locking interoperability mechanism provides comprehensive protection from UNIX/NFS concurrent file access, even if they do not participate in the advisory locking protocol. However, if a UNIX/NFS application is not properly coded to lock files, then there is no way to protect other UNIX/NFS processes from concurrent file access data corruption. If data can be corrupted by UNIX/NFS concurrent file access, then providing Windows Share Mode (open mode) locking protection from

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Contents Eric Roseme Snsl Advanced Technology Center Version 1.03 SeptemberE0300 Legal Notices Copyright NoticesContents Introduction CIFS/9000 Product Overview File Locking Overview ACLPage File Locking Implementations Windows CifsPage Unix NFSPC NFS Mandatory Share Mode Locking Open Mode CIFS/9000 File Locking ImplementationPage Page Page Windows only Client Access Local File System CIFS/9000 File Locking Interoperability ExamplesPage Windows only Client Access NFS Mounted File System Page Windows and Unix Client Access Local File System Page Windows and Unix Client Access NFS Mounted File System Page UNIX/NFS PC-NFS Page Unix PC-NFS Page Clients Page Byte Range Locking Mandatory Share Mode Open Mode CIFS/9000CIFS/9000 Locking Summary OplocksCIFS/9000 Competition Locking Summary Mandatory Share Mode Open Mode Network AppliancePage Mandatory Share Mode Open Mode EMC Celerra EMC CelerraPage Auspex NeTservices Mandatory Share Mode Open Mode Auspex NeTservicesPage Mandatory Share Mode Open Mode Veritas FSE Veritas File Server EditionLocking Summary Table EMCCIFS/9000 File Locking Interoperability Summary Page Smb.conf for Windows-Only Access Appendix a smb.conf ExamplesSmb.conf for Mixed-Mode Access Appendix B Sales Tool Locking Technology Examples Determine Locking RequirementByte Range Locking CIFS/NFS Open Mode Locking CIFS/NFS Open Mode Locking Competitor’s Claims for NFS Non-Locking Protection
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