HP c-tree-SQL ISQL and Tools manual Define, Manage, Isql Create Table Custmast

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ISQL and Tools

2.1.2Define

In this case define consists of the CREATE TABLE statement. This is done in a single iSQL statement in which specific fields are defined. Upon successful creation of the table, the changes made to the database by this transaction are made permanent by executing the COMMIT WORK statement. The following SQL syntax provides the functionality for the define phase:

•CREATE TABLE — Create a table.

•COMMIT WORK — Make changes permanent. Below is the interactive SQL for DEFINE:

ISQL> CREATE TABLE CUSTMAST (

cm_custnum VARCHAR(5),

cm_custzip VARCHAR(10), cm_custstate VARCHAR(3), cm_custrating VARCHAR(2), cm_custname VARCHAR(48), cm_custaddrs VARCHAR(48), cm_custcity VARCHAR(48) );

ISQL> COMMIT WORK CUSTMAST;

2.1.3Manage

This step provides data management functionality for the applica- tion. We will simply add records to a table and then get and dis- play those records. Then a simple record deletion is performed and the records are displayed again. The following SQL state- ments provide the functionality to manipulate the records in our table.

•INSERT INTO - This will add a record by inserting it into the table

•SELECT - Fetch records according to select criteria

•DELETE FROM - Delete records from a table.

•COMMIT WORK - Make changes permanent.

Below is the interactive SQL for MANAGE:

Add Records

ISQL> INSERT INTO CUSTMAST

VALUES ('1000', '92867', 'CA', '1', 'Bryan Williams', '2999

Regency', 'Orange');

ISQL> INSERT INTO CUSTMAST

2-2	FairCom Corporation

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Contents Isql and Tools Reference Guide For use with c-treeSQL ServerPage Table of Contents Data Load Utility dbload Tutorial Source Code IiiFairCom Corporation Syntax Diagram Conventions Documentation OverviewPurpose of this Manual AudienceRelated Documentation Isql and ToolsIntroduction OverviewIsql and Tools FairCom Corporation Quick Tour Introductory TutorialInit IsqlDefine ManageIsql Create Table Custmast Isql Commit Work CustmastDone Complete Introductory Tutorial CodeQuick Tour Relational Model and Indexing Tutorial ISQLTutorial2.sqlQuick Tour Insert Into Values Insert IntoValues Commit Work QTY PriceComplete Relational Model and Indexing Tutorial Source Code Locking Tutorial ISQLTutorial3.sql@ISQL @iSQLTutorial3.sql Isql Delete from Custmast Complete Locking Tutorial Source Code Transaction Processing Tutorial ISQLTutorial4.sqlTransaction Rollback Work Complete Transaction Processing Tutorial Source Code Isql Statements Starting Interactive SQLSyntax ArgumentsPassword Statement History SupportUsername ConnectstringFormatting Output of Isql Queries Isql StatementsIsql Statements for Statement History Support Statement SummaryIsql Statements for Query Formatting Summary DisplayExample 3-1 Unformatted Query Display from Isql Customername Customercity Orderid OrdervalueFormatting Column Display with the Column Statement Example 3-2 Controlling Display Width of Character ColumnsExample 3-3 Customizing Format of Numeric Column Displays OrdervalueCustomername Customercity Example 3-4 Specifying Column Breaks and Values with Display Numorders Customername Example 3-6 Specifying a Query Header and Footer with Title Help and Table Statements Transaction SupportIsql Reference 1 @ Execute SyntaxDescription ExampleBreak Syntax BreakspecExamples Skip nCustomername Clear Syntax HistoryArgument Column SyntaxOption Break Column Compute Display TitleColumnname Format formatstringHeading headingtext Date-Time Format Strings for the Column Statement Character DescriptionNull ? Type Length Colname Not Null INTChar Orderinfo AmountSysdate FLD Column TitleNEW Title ComputeAVG MAX MIN SUM Count VariablenameDefine Syntax ValueColposition DisplayvalueCOL columnnumber @columnnameEdit Syntax Exit or Quit Syntax Related StatementsExit 10 GET Syntax Isql GET query.sqlIsql RUN Help Commandsclauses Help SyntaxHistory Syntax Orderstate LotlocationFollowing example illustrates usage of the History statement Hostcommand Host or SH or SyntaxFrom List Syntax Quit or Exit Syntax 16 RUN SyntaxQuit Isql HistorySave Syntax 18 SET SyntaxPagesize LinesizePagesize numberlines Connection databasename Default Transaction Isolation Level isolationlevelIsql Break on Isql Select TBL from Systables TBL TBLShow Syntax Is Default ? Spool SyntaxFilename on Database ConnectionsStart Syntax Argument …Isql Spool STK on Isql Spool OFFNull ? Type Length Colname Not Null INT Not Null VarcharTablename Type Length Colname Null ?Date Title Syntax Left Center Right COL nText DoubleIsql Clear Title Isql and Tools FairCom Corporation Data Load Utility dbload IntroductionDbload Command Line Syntax CommandsfilePrerequisites for Dbload OptionsData File Formats Data Load Utility dbloadCommands File Variable Length RecordsFixed Length Records Next RecordDefine Record Statement Char Short Long Float DoubleFor Each Statement NullExample 4-1 Sample dbload commands files ExamplesCompilation Errors Record name redefinedPosition not specified for fixed length record Fatal Errors Isql and Tools FairCom Corporation Data Unload Utility dbdump Prerequisites for DbdumpDbdump Command Line Syntax Data Unload Utility dbdump Short Long Float DoubleFor Record Statement Define Record custrec of Fixed Length 37 AS Isql and Tools FairCom Corporation Schema Export Utility dbschema Username.procedurename OutfileUsername.tablename Username.triggernameSchema Export Utility dbschema DbschemaImport Begin ENDIsql and Tools FairCom Corporation Tutorial Source Code Commit Work Select * from Custmast Delete from CustmastInteger MoneyVARCHAR6 Tutorial Source Code Commit Work Delete from CustmastImdesc VARCHAR48 Select * from orderlist Select * from orderitems Isql and Tools FairCom Corporation Symbols Index-iIsql Index-ii FairCom CorporationIndex Index-iii FairCom Corporation