HP 1242, 1234 manual Solving Minor Problems

Page 20

Presario 1200 Series

Models: 1234, 1235, 1236, 1237, 1238, 1240, 1242, 1250, and 1252

Before You Begin

 

Specifications

 

Parts Catalog

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Removal Sequence

 

Troubleshooting

 

Battery Operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Index

Product Description

 

Pin Assignments

 

 

 

 

 

 

Solving Minor Problems

Some minor problems and possible solutions are outlined in the following tables. If the problem appears related to a software application, check the documentation provided with the software.

Solving Audio Problems

Some common audio problems and solutions are listed in the following table.

Solving Audio Problems

Problem

Computer does not beep after the Power-On Self-Test (POST).

Probable Cause

Solution(s)

This is typical; it indicates successful

No action is required.

completion of the Power-On Self-Test

 

(POST).

 

Solving Battery Pack and Battery Gauge Problems

Some common causes and solutions for battery pack problems are listed in the following table. The "Solving Power Problems" section in this chapter may also be applicable.

Solving Battery Pack and Battery Gauge Problems

Problem

Probable Cause

Solution(s)

Computer won't turn on when battery

Battery pack is discharged.

Connect the computer to an external

pack is inserted and power cord is

 

power source and charge the battery

unplugged.

 

pack.

 

 

Replace the battery pack with a fully

 

 

charged battery pack.

 

 

Check the battery connectors on the

 

 

system board to verify they are evenly

 

 

spaced and that they are not bent or

 

 

broken.

Computer is beeping and battery LED

Battery charge is low.

Immediately save any open file(s). Then

icon is blinking.

 

do any one of the following:

 

 

Connect the computer to an

 

 

external power source to charge

 

 

the battery pack.

 

 

Turn off the computer or initiate

 

 

Hibernation until you can find

 

 

another power source or charge

 

 

the battery pack.

Computer battery LED icon (front on the Volume is turned down too low. unit) blinks to indicate low battery

condition, but computer does not beep.

Battery LED icon doesn't light and

Battery pack is already charged.

battery pack won't fast charge.

 

Battery pack was exposed to temperature extremes.

Battery pack is at end of its life.

You have to set the date and time every RTC battery is dead. time you turn on the computer.

Problem

Probable Cause

Battery charge does not last as long

Battery is being exposed to high

as expected.

temperatures or extremely cold

 

temperatures.

Adjust the volume.

No action is necessary.

Allow time for the battery pack to return to room temperature.

Replace battery pack. Replace the RTC battery.

Solution(s)

Keep the battery pack within the recommended operating temperature range 50° F to 104° F (10° C to 40° C) or recommended storage range

-4° F to 86° F (-20° C to 30° C ). Recharge the battery pack.

Battery pack is warm to the touch after charging.

Battery pack operating time is far less than the documented average operating time.

Battery has partially self-discharged.

Recharge the battery. Discharge the

 

battery completely and then recharge it.

Power management is disabled.

Set a power management level in

 

Computer Setup.

An external device or PC Card is draining

Turn off or disconnect external devices

the battery.

when not using them.

Normal warming has occurred due to

No action is required.

charging.

 

Power management is turned off or

Enable power management in Computer

disabled.

Setup and in Windows Power Properties.

An external device or PC Card is draining the battery.

Battery pack has partially self- discharged.

Battery pack is being exposed to high temperatures or extremely cold temperatures.

Turn off or disconnect external devices when not using them.

Condition the battery pack by fully charging, fully discharging, then fully recharging it.

To maintain the charge, leave battery packs in the computer when it is connected to external power.

If the computer is disconnected from external power for more than two weeks, remove battery packs from the computer to reduce the discharge rate.

Keep the battery pack within the recommended temperature ranges. Operating: 50° F to 104° F

(10° C to 40° C) Storage: -4° F to 86° F (-20° C to 30° C )

Recharge the battery pack.

Solving CD Drive Problems

Some common causes and solutions for CD drive problems are listed in the following table.

Solving CD Drive Problems

Problem

Probable Cause

Solution(s)

CD drive cannot read a compact disc.

Compact disc is upside down or is improperly inserted in the CD drive.

Open the CD loading tray, lay the compact disc in it (label side up), then close the tray.

CD is CD Plus or Pregap/Track 0 type. Cannot read these type CDs in 24x.

Remove the CD.

Solving Diskette and Diskette Drive Problems

Some common causes and solutions for diskette and diskette drive problems are listed in the following table.

Solving Diskette and Diskette Drive Problems

Problem

Probable Cause

Solution(s)

Diskette drive cannot write to a

Diskette is write-protected.

Disable the diskette's write-

diskette.

 

protect feature or use a

 

 

diskette that is not write-

 

 

protected.

 

Computer is writing to

Check the drive letter in the

 

the wrong drive.

path statement.

 

Not enough space is left

Use another diskette.

 

on the diskette.

 

 

Drive error has occurred.

Run Computer Checkup from

 

 

the Compaq Diagnostics

 

 

diskette.

 

Diskette is not formatted.

Format the diskette. At

 

 

the system prompt, enter

 

 

FORMAT A:

Diskette drive cannot read a

The wrong type of diskette is

Use the type of diskette

diskette.

being used.

required by the drive.

 

Diskette has a bad sector.

Copy files to hard drive or

 

 

another diskette. Reformat bad

 

 

floppy.

 

Drive error has occurred.

Run Computer Checkup from

 

 

the Compaq Diagnostics

 

 

diskette.

 

Diskette is not

Format the diskette. At the

 

formatted.

system prompt, enter

 

 

FORMAT A:

Cannot boot from diskette.

Bootable diskette is not in

Put the bootable diskette in

 

drive A.

drive A.

 

Diskette Boot has incorrect

Run Computer Setup and set

 

setting in Computer Setup.

diskette as first to boot.

Solving Display Problems

This section lists some common causes and solutions for computer display and external monitor problems.

You can perform a monitor self-test on an external VGA color or monochrome monitor by disconnecting the monitor from the computer. To do so, complete the following steps:

1.Turn off the monitor.

2.Turn off the computer.

3.Disconnect the monitor signal cable from the computer.

4.Turn on the monitor and allow it to warm up for one minute.

The display should be white. A narrow black border may also appear on the left and right sides of the display. Either of these displays indicates that the monitor is working properly.

Solving Display Problems

Problem

Probable Cause

Screen is dim.

Control for brightness or

 

contrast (if applicable) is not

 

set properly.

 

Computer screen is in direct

 

light.

Screen is blank.

Screen save was initiated by

 

Power Management due to

 

lack of user activity.

Solution(s)

Adjust the Brightness of the display by using Fn + F7 (¯ ) or

Fn + F8 (- ).

Adjust the Contrast of the display by using Fn + F5 (¯ ) or

Fn + F6 (- ).

Tilt display or move computer.

Press any key or touch the Touch Pad.

Display has overheated.

Display is blank and the Suspend System is in Suspend mode. icon is flashing.

Internal display is blank and the Display function was switched screen on an external monitor to the external monitor. displays information.

If computer is in direct sunlight, move it and allow it to cool off.

Press any key or touch the Touch Pad.

Use Fn + F2 to switch between LCD or CRT.

Problem

Internal display flashes or has garbled characters when computer is connected to external monitor.

Probable Cause

Solution(s)

Using 1024 × 768 or

Restart the computer.

higher resolution on

 

external monitor and

 

have toggled back to

 

internal display, which

 

supports up to

 

800 × 600.

 

The light tubes on the edge of the display panel

Improper backlight or display

Replace the display assembly.

do not light up at all and Power-On Self-Test

cable connections

 

(POST) completes when the unit is powered

 

 

up.**

 

 

 

Defective inverter board.

Replace the display assembly.

 

Defective display cable.

Replace the display assembly.

 

Defective display panel.

Replace the display assembly.

 

Defective system board.

Replace the system board.

The light tubes on the edge of the display panel

Defective system board.

Replace the system board.

do not light up at all and Power-On Self-Test

 

 

(POST) does not complete when the unit is

 

 

powered up.**

 

 

Backlight (brightness) cannot be adjusted with

Improper display cable

1. Reseat the display cable to the

Fn + F7 (¯ ) or

connections.

system board.

Fn + F8 (- ).***

 

 

 

 

2. Replace the display assembly.

 

Defective inverter board.

Replace the display assembly.

 

Defective display cable.

Replace the display assembly.

 

Defective system board.

Replace the system board.

Contrast cannot be adjusted with

Improper display cable

1. Reseat the display cable to the

Fn + F5 (¯ ) or Fn + F6 (- ).

connections.

system board.

 

 

2. Replace the display assembly.

Defective inverter board.

Defective display cable. Defective system board.

Replace the display assembly.

Replace the display assembly. Replace the system board.

This problem indicates that the backlight or its power circuitry has failed. Since you cannot observe the POST result on the display panel when the backlight is not functioning, connect the unit to an external monitor before powering the unit up. If an external monitor is not available, verify that POST completes by opening and closing the display, listening for the single or double beep, and watching for the LEDs turn on at the front of the computer.

Problem

This display panel has a continuous pattern across it (e.g., a "jailbars" pattern), has a single color on it, or has garbled graphics across the entire panel. This failure is for patterns across the entire panel (not just on one section).

Ghost bars extending from graphics on the display.

Probable Cause

Solution(s)

Improper display cable

Reseat the display cable to the following

connections

until the problem is solved:

 

1.

System board

 

2.

Display assembly

Defective display cable.

Replace the display assembly.

Defective inverter board.

Replace the display assembly.

Defective system board.

Replace the system board.

Common characteristic of STN

1.

Change the background colors.

displays.

 

 

 

2.

Adjust the Contrast of the display by

 

using Fn + F5 (¯ ) or Fn + F6 (- ).

A single line, small group of lines, or block

Defective display panel.

Replace the display assembly.

appears on the display panel. This failure

 

 

occurs in only a section of the display panel.

 

 

To perform a "self-test" on an external VGA color or monochrome monitor, complete the following steps: The

NOTE: screen should be white. A narrow black border may also appear on the left and right sides of the display. Either of these displays indicates that the monitor is working properly.

Solving Hard Drive Problems

Some common causes and solutions for hard drive problems are listed in the following table.

CAUTION: To prevent loss of information, always maintain an up-to-date backup of your hard drive at all times, in case of errors or failures.

Solving Hard Drive Problems

Problem

Reading hard drive takes an unusually long time after restarting the computer.

Hard drive error occurs.

Hard drive does not work.

Probable Cause

System entered Hibernation due to low battery condition and is now exiting from it.

Hard drive has bad sectors or has failed.

Hard drive is not seated properly.

Solution(s)

Give the system time to restore the previously saved data to its exact state before Hibernation.

Run Computer Checkup.

Turn off and unplug the computer, remove the battery pack, and remove and then reinstall the hard drive.

Solving Hardware Installation Problems

Some common causes and solutions for hardware installation problems are listed in the following table.

Solving Hardware Installation Problems

Problem

Probable Cause

Solutions(s)

A new device is not recognized as Cable(s) of new external

Ensure that all cables are

part of the computer system.

device are loose or

properly and securely

 

power cables are unplugged.

connected.

 

Power switch of new external

Turn off the computer, turn on

 

device is not turned on.

the external device, then turn

 

 

on the computer to integrate

 

 

the device with the computer

 

 

system.

 

Device is not seated properly.

Turn off the computer and

 

 

reinsert the device.

Solving Keyboard/Numeric Keypad Problems

Some common causes and solutions for keyboard/numeric keypad problems are listed in the following table.

Solving Keyboard/Numeric Keypad Problems

Problem

Probable Cause

Solution(s)

Embedded numeric keypad on

Num Lock function is not

Press the Shift+NumLk keys

computer keyboard is disabled.

enabled.

to enable the Num Lock

 

 

function and embedded

 

 

numeric keypad. The Num

 

 

Lock icon on the status panel

 

 

turns on.

Embedded numeric keypad is

External numeric keypad is

Disconnect the external

disabled and Num Lock function is

connected to the computer.

numeric keypad from the

on.

 

computer.

Solving Memory Problems

Some common causes and solutions for memory problems are listed in the following table.

Solving Memory Problems

Problem

Probable Cause

Solution(s)

Memory count during Power-On Self- Optional memory expansion

Ensure that the optional

Test (POST) is incorrect.

card is installed incorrectly,

memory expansion card is

 

is incompatible with

installed correctly.

 

the computer, or is defective.

 

"Out of Memory" message is displayed on the screen or insufficient memory error occurs during operation.

System ran out of

memory for the application.

Too many TSR (terminate- and stay-resident) applications are running.

Check the application documentation for memory requirements.

Install additional memory.

Remove from memory any TSR applications that you do not need.

Solving Minor Problems (continued)

Image 20
Contents Before You Begin Parts CatalogRemoval Sequence IndexIndex Symbols PrefaceProduct Description Specifications Parts CatalogProduct Description Models and Features AMD-K6 266 MMXModels and Features Controls Lights Controls and LightsFront Bezel Lights Models Features Controls Lights Left Side ComponentsLeft Side Components Card Diskette Eject Drive Lever Slot ButtonModels Features Controls Lights Left Side Components Battery CD Drive CompartmentRight Side Components Right Side ComponentsRear Connectors Power Management For Windows Bottom of Unit Bottom of UnitBottom Unit Memory Feet CompartmentPower Management For Windows Rear Connectors Rear ConnectorsRear Connectors Power Management for Windows Troubleshooting PostPreliminary Steps Power-On Self Test Post Running PostDiagnostic Error Codes Compaq Diagnostics Computer Checkup TestView System Information Inspect AudioContacting Compaq Support Shipping PreparationTroubleshooting Without Diagnostics Before Replacing PartsSolving Minor Problems Solving PC Card Problems Solving Power ProblemsSolving Printer Problems Solving Touch Pad/Pointing Device ProblemsBattery Pack Operating Time Connector Pin Assignments Illustrated Parts Catalog System Unit System UnitBoards BoardsSystem Unit System Unit Boards Display AssemblyDisplay Assembly Mass Storage Devices System Unit Boards Display AssemblyMass Storage Devices Miscellaneous Cable Kit Miscellaneous Cables KitMass Storage Devices Cables Power CordCables Miscellaneous Parts Documentation Software Miscellaneous Hardware and Plastics KitsMiscellaneous Hardware Plastics Kit Documentation Software Miscellaneous PartsMiscellaneous Parts Documentation and Software Info. Not AvailableDocumentation QuickFind Part Number SuffixRemoval and Replacement Procedures Serial Number LocationElectrostatic Discharge Generating StaticService Considerations To service the computer, you need the followingCables and Connectors Removing a Cable from a ZIF ConnectorCables Select the desired illustrationZIF Connectors Maintenance & Service Guide Ribbon cable position for the CD drive Ribbon cable position for the diskette drive Back to Cables and Connectors Removing the Battery Pack Battery PackBattery pack tab Remove the batteryTo replace the battery Previous proceduresRemoving the Palmrest Cover with Touch Pad Palmrest Cover with Touch PadBattery Operations Specifications Parts Catalog Removal Sequence Removing the HeatspreaderHeatspreader To remove the heatspreader, complete the following stepsTo remove the keyboard, complete the following steps Removing the KeyboardKeyboard Connector on Disconnect the flexCable from the ZIF To replaceRemoving the Processor To remove the processor, complete the following stepsTo replace the processor complete the following steps Removing the 3.2-GB, 4.1-GB, and 6.4-GB Hard Drives Hard DrivesDisconnect the hard Drive data cable fromHard drive Remove fromTo remove the hard Drive mounting bracketComplete the following StepsRemoving the CD Drive Open the CD drive tray using a small paper clip Disconnect the CD Drive cable from the CDDrive and remove CD drive fromRemoving the Battery Charger Board Battery Charger BoardRemoving the Modem Disconnect Modem cable fromModem To replace the modemRemoving the Display Panel Assembly Display Panel AssemblyDisplay panel assembly From the ZIF connectorCable attached to On the system boardTo the display panel Assembly fromBacklight cable attached Assembly and remove Support the backDisplay panel Two screws from eachPanel assembly with Panel assembly, reverseWhen removing Assembly flexRemoving the Upper CPU Cover Upper CPU CoverRemoving the Speaker Assembly Speaker AssemblyFan Assembly System Board Dip Switch Settings Memory Module Removing the Diskette DriveDiskette Drive To remove the diskette drive, complete the following stepsDiskette drive data Cable from the systemBoard To replace the disketteSystem Board Dip Switch Settings Memory Module Removing the Fan AssemblyFan Assembly Assembly, reverse Previous procedureFan assembly To remove the fanDip Switch Settings Memory Module Removing the System BoardTo remove the system board, complete the following steps System BoardRemove three Standoffs fromRemove two screws From the CD DriveMounting rails Remove the mountingScrews from the system Forward to remove the system board from Pull the Pcmcia eject lever out straight, liftUp the right side of the system board and pull Specifications Removing the Memory Module Memory ModulePull side levers to Release the memoryModule and unplug Memory module fromIndex Presario 1200 SeriesDimensions WeightStand-Alone Battery Pack Power Requirements AC Power RequirementsSystem Interrupts Hardware IRQ System FunctionAddress Hex System Function Shipping Configuration Hardware DMA System FunctionSystem Memory Catalog Memory Address System FunctionDisplay Dimensions Total Power ConsumptionContrast Ratio BrightnessMemory Expansion System Memory Expansion Board Total Memory Cylinders High/LowNumber of Read/Write Heads Capacity Per Drive Information not availableLogical Configuration Seek TimesTransfer Rate Capacity Per DriveAccess Time Average Random Access Time Spin Up timeNickel Metal Hydride NiMH Lithium Ion Li ion Dimensions Weight Battery Pack Operating Time Energy
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