HP 5991-5565 manual Connecting Tomcat to a Database, Integrating the Apache Web Server and Python

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Integrating the Apache Web Server and Python

The apache2–mod_pythonmodule embeds the Python environment into the Apache Web server. Embedding this environment avoids the run-time overhead of starting the Python environment externally.

Use the apache2–mod_pythonpackage provided by the Linux distribution.

1.Verify that the apache2–mod_pythonmodule is installed by entering the following command:

#rpm -q python apache2-mod_python

2.Edit the /etc/sysconfig/apache2 file by adding python to the line with

APACHE_MODULES.

After completing this edit, the line should look like the following:

APACHE_MODULES="... ... python"

3.Create the following test file:

/srv/www/htdocs/test.py

Add the following lines to the preceding file from mod_python import apache

def handler(req): req.content_type = 'text/plain' req.write("Hello World!") return apache.OK

4.Edit the following file:

/etc/apache2/conf.d/mod_python.conf

Add the following lines to the preceding file:

<Directory

AddHandler mod_python .py PythonHandler test PythonDebug On

</Directory>

5.Restart Apache by entering the following command:

#/etc/init.d/apache2 restart

6.Verify that Python works by opening a browser and navigating to: http://<YOUR_HOSTNAME>/test.py

The web page displays the following text:

Hello World!

If there are any errors, check the following log files:

/var/log/apache2/error_log /var/log/apache2/access_log

Connecting Tomcat to a Database

Connecting Tomcat to a database requires a JDBC driver for that particular database . The driver is responsible for translating calls from Java programs to the native protocol that is understood by the database. Figure 11 depicts the connection between Tomcat and a database using JDBC.

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Contents HP Open Source Middleware Stacks Blueprint Copyright 2007 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P Table of Contents Monitor Tomcat with OpenView Tomcat SPI Webalizer Usage Report Oracle Database TestPage List of Tables Page Executive Summary HP ServicesIntroduction Intended AudienceUserInput Typographic ConventionsHP Encourages Your Comments Feedback@fc.hp.comHP Open Source Web Server Middleware Stack Web Server Stack ArchitectureWeb Server Stack Architecture Installing and Verifying the Linux Distribution Installing the Linux DistributionRequired Packages and Installation Recommendations Verifying the Linux Distribution Installation YaST Software Selection and System TasksTomcat Configuring the Basic Apache Http ServerInstalling and Configuring Sun JDK on an HP Proliant System # /etc/init.d/apache2 start# ln -s /usr/java/jdk1.5.010 /usr/local/jdk For the alljava.sh file, add the following linesFor the alljava.csh file, add the following lines Following messages appear Installing and Configuring Tomcat# java -version # /usr/local/apache-tomcat/bin/startup.shIf necessary, stop Tomcat by entering the following command Advanced Apache Http Server FeaturesUsing the Apache Http Server Benchmarking Tool # /usr/local/apache-tomcat/bin/shutdown.shApachemodules definition should now look like the following You can correct the error by entering the followingApache Http Server Status and Information Restart the Apache Http Server for the changes take effectApache Server Status web page opens, as shown in Figure Apache Server Information web page opens, as shown in FigureApache Http Server Log # /etc/init.d/apache2 restart# webalizer Using Virtual Host Support For detailed information, see the Webalizer website atCreate the following file Using Apache Http Server URL Redirection Configure virtual hosting by creating a file namedOn the second server, create the following Html file Add the following line to the preceding file Using Apache Http Server Proxy FeaturesEdit the following configuration file Add the following lines to the preceding fileError Responses and Redirects Create the following Html fileUsing Per-User Web Directories Populate the preceding file with the following linesConfiguring the Apache and Tomcat Connector Integrating the Web Server Stack ComponentsInsert the following line below the DocumentRoot line Restart Apache by entering the following commandIf there are any errors, check the following log files Http//YOURHOSTNAME/jsp-examples# rpm -q php5 apache2-modphp5 Integrating the Apache Web Server and PHPIntegrating the Apache Web Server and Perl Create the following test fileConnecting Tomcat to a Database Integrating the Apache Web Server and PythonWeb page displays the following text Connecting Tomcat and MySQL # tar zxf mysql-connector-java-version.tar.gz# ps -efgrep mysqld # mysqladmin -u root -p create osmsdb# $CATALINAHOME/bin/startup.sh # /etc/init.d/mysql startHttp//YOURHOSTNAME8080/mysqltest.jsp Connecting Tomcat and OracleIf needed, start Tomcat by entering the following command Test page opens as shown in FigureTesting the Oracle Database Connectivity Obtaining and Installing the Oracle Jdbc DriverConfiguring the Oracle Server Creating an Oracle Data SourceHttp//YOURHOSTNAME8080/oracleTest.jsp Oracle Database TestConfiguring a Database Driver in Tomcat Connecting Tomcat to MySQL or Oracle Using HibernateInstalling Hibernate, Tomcat, and JDK # mysql -u root -p PasswordFor a MySQL database server Creating a Simple Application in Tomcat# sqlplus osmsusr/osmspass@osmsdbora For an Oracle database serverAsm.jar asm-attrs.jar antlr-2.7.6rc1.jar File HibernateSessionFactory.class is generated Preceding command creates a class file named This directory, create a Hibernate Pojo file namedVerifying the Simple Application Operation Http//YOURHOSTNAME8080/SimpleDemo/hibernate.jspSecure the Web Server Stack Enabling Https Support in the Apache Http ServerRestart Apache by entering the following Verify that the certificate is displayed as in Figure Apache Http Server AuthorizationApache default document root is Create the following test Html fileProtecting Apache Http Server Authorization with Symas CDS If the login fails, the following message appearsConfiguring Apache Http Server Services Protecting Tomcat Authorization with Symas CDS Html HeadHtml Head Monitor Tomcat with OpenView Tomcat SPI # $CATALINA/bin/shutdown.sh # $CATALINA/bin/startup.shSoftware Prerequisites and Reference Guides Tomcat SPI ComponentsTools PoliciesComplete these steps Complete these steps Appendix B Frequently Asked Questions # /sbin/SuSEfirewall2 stopAppendix C Vendor Information Reference Following are the contents of the hibernate.jsp file Appendix D Hibernate Test Application Source CodePage Appendix D Hibernate Test Application Source Code