HP dc7900 manual System Management, Standard Cmos Locations, Security Functions, Location Function

Page 46

System Support

4.4.2 Standard CMOS Locations

Table 4-6 describes standard configuration memory locations 0Ah-3Fh. These locations are accessible through using OUT/IN assembly language instructions using port 70/71h or BIOS function INT15, AX=E823h.

Table 4-6.

Configuration Memory (CMOS) Map

Location

Function

Location

Function

00-0Dh

Real-time clock

24h

System board ID

0Eh

Diagnostic status

25h

System architecture data

0Fh

System reset code

26h

Auxiliary peripheral configuration

10h

Diskette drive type

27h

Speed control external drive

11h

Reserved

28h

Expanded/base mem. size, IRQ12

12h

Hard drive type

29h

Miscellaneous configuration

13h

Security functions

2Ah

Hard drive timeout

14h

Equipment installed

2Bh

System inactivity timeout

15h

Base memory size, low byte/KB

2Ch

Monitor timeout, Num Lock Cntrl

16h

Base memory size, high byte/KB

2Dh

Additional flags

17h

Extended memory, low byte/KB

2Eh-2Fh

Checksum of locations 10h-2Dh

18h

Extended memory, high byte/KB

30h-31h

Total extended memory tested

19h

Hard drive 1, primary controller

32h

Century

1Ah

Hard drive 2, primary controller

33h

Miscellaneous flags set by BIOS

1Bh

Hard drive 1, secondary controller

34h

International language

1Ch

Hard drive 2, secondary controller

35h

APM status flags

1Dh

Enhanced hard drive support

36h

ECC POST test single bit

1Eh

Reserved

37h-3Fh

Power-on password

1Fh

Power management functions

40-FFh

Feature Control/Status

NOTES:

Assume unmarked gaps are reserved.

Higher locations (>3Fh) contain information that should be accessed using the INT15, AX=E845h BIOS function (refer to Chapter 8 for BIOS function descriptions).

4.5 System Management

This section describes functions having to do with security, power management, temperature, and overall status. These functions are handled by hardware and firmware (BIOS) and generally configured through the Setup utility.

4.5.1 Security Functions

These systems include various features that provide different levels of security. Note that this subsection describes only the hardware functionality (including that supported by Setup) and does not describe security features that may be provided by the operating system and application software.

 

4-10

www.hp.com

Technical Reference Guide

Image 46
Contents Technical Reference Guide SeptemberTechnical Reference Guide Contents System Support Processor/Memory SubsystemInput/Output Interfaces Power and Signal Distribution Integrated Graphics SubsystemSystem Bios Error Messages and Codes IndexAdditional Information Sources IntroductionAbout this Guide Online ViewingSpecial Notices Serial NumberNotational Conventions ValuesCommon Acronyms and Abbreviations Acronyms and Abbreviations Acronym or DescriptionCMC CDSCGA CmosEide EisaEPP EscdLAN IRQISA LCDPata ODDPAL PCASecam SdvoSEC SgramAcronyms and Abbreviations Acronym or Abbreviation DescriptionIntroduction System Overview IntroductionFeatures Sodimm Dimm Feature Difference Matrix by Form Factor1ODD Architectural Differences By Form Factor System ArchitectureFunction HP Compaq dc7900 Business PC Architecture, Block diagram Intel Processor Support Chipset Components and Functionality ChipsetComponents Function Support Component Functions Support ComponentsSystem Memory Component Name FunctionUniversal Serial Bus Interface Mass StorageSerial Interface Network Interface ControllerIntegrated Graphics Subsystem Statistics Graphics SubsystemAudio Subsystem Integrated Graphics ControllerPower Supply Electrical Specifications SpecificationsEnvironmental Specifications Factory Configuration Parameter Operating Non-operatingPhysical Specifications Parameter Usdt SFF CMTParameter Optical Drive SpecificationsHP SuperMulti LightScribe CD-RW/DVD-ROM ComboHard Drive Specifications Parameter 80 GB 160 GB 250 GBProcessor/Memory Subsystem Processor/Memory Subsystem ArchitectureIntel Processors Intel Processor OverviewClock Processor Changing/UpgradingSupported Processors partial listing FormMemory Subsystem Memory Socket Loading Memory UpgradingMemory Mapping and Pre-allocation Channel a Channel B Socket Socket 2 Socket 4 TotalSystem Memory Map for maximum of 8 gigabytes PCI Bus Overview System SupportPCI 2.3 Bus Operation PCI Component Configuration Access PCI Bus PCI Component Function # Device # Wired toTransaction Protocol Layer PCI Express Bus OperationSoftware/Driver Layer PCI Bus Mastering DevicesPCI Interrupts PCI Power Management SupportOption ROM Mapping Link LayerPCI 2.3 Connector PCI ConnectorsPCI 2.3 Bus Connector Pinout PCI Express Connectors PCI Express Bus Connector PinoutInterrupts Apic ModeSystem Resources ModeDirect Memory Access PCI Interrupt DistributionReal-Time Clock and Configuration Memory Clearing CmosStandard Cmos Locations Configuration Memory Cmos MapSystem Management Security FunctionsCable Lock Provision Power-On / Setup PasswordSetup Password Interface SecurityAcpi Wake-Up Events Power ManagementSmart Cover Lock Optional Acpi Wake-Up Event System Wakes FromThermal Sensing and Cooling System Status PowerLED Beeps Action RequiredSystem Status System Operational Status LED IndicationsRegister Map and Miscellaneous Functions System I/O MapSystem I/O Map Port FunctionICH10 Functions Gpio FunctionsSIO Controller Functions Input/Output Interfaces Sata interface Pin Sata Connector PinoutSATA/eSATA Interfaces Pin DescriptionOptional eSATA Bracket/Cable Assembly ESATA interfaceDiskette Drive Interface Pin Diskette Drive Connector Pinout Pin Signal DescriptionDB-9 Serial Connector Pinout Serial InterfaceExtended Capabilities Port Mode Standard Parallel Port ModeEnhanced Parallel Port Mode Parallel Interface SupportDB-25 Parallel Connector Pinout Parallel Interface ConnectorPin Signal Function Keyboard/Pointing Device Interface Keyboard Interface OperationPointing Device Interface Operation Keyboard/Pointing Device Interface ConnectorKeyboard/Pointing Device Connector Pinout DataUniversal Serial Bus Interface USB ConnectorController Signals USB Connector Location all form factors ICH10 USB Port MappingUSB Cable Length Data USB Connector PinoutUSB Cable Data USB Color CodeAudio Subsystem Functional Block Diagram Audio SubsystemHD Audio Link Bus HD Audio ControllerAudio Multistreaming Parameter Measurement Audio SpecificationsHD Audio Subsystem Specifications ADC/DACNetwork Interface Controller LEDWake-On-LAN Support Power Management SupportAlert Standard Format Support NIC Specifications NIC ConnectorNIC Specifications Parameter Compatibility standard orprotocolIntegrated Graphics Subsystem Functional Description RGBSdram Installed Maximum Memory Allocation GMA 4500 Memory AllocationDisplay Modes Resolution Maximum Refresh Rate Analog Digital MonitorIGC Standard 2D Display Modes Upgrading Analog Monitor Connector Monitor ConnectorsDB-15 Monitor Connector Pinout DisplayPort Connector Pin SignalIntegrated Graphics Subsystem Power Distribution Power and Signal DistributionUsdt Power Distribution 2 SFF/CMT Power Distribution Usdt 135-Watt Power Supply Unit SpecificationsSFF 240-Watt Power Supply Unit Specifications Min Range Current Max Surge Tolerance Loading RippleCMT 365-Watt Power Supply Unit Specifications Range or Min Current Max Surge Tolerance Loading RippleShows the power supply cabling for CMT systems Energy Star CompliancyPower Button Actions Power ControlPower Button Pressed Power Button ResultsPower LED Indications Condition Wake Up Events Wake-On-LANState System Condition System Power StatesPower Transition OS Restart Consumption To S0 by RequiredSignal Distribution CR1 +5 VDC LEDSystem Board Component Designations Power and Signal Distribution System Bios Upgrading ROM FlashingChangeable Splash Screen Network Boot F12 Support Boot FunctionsBoot Device Order Memory Detection and ConfigurationBoot Error Codes Boot Error CodesVisual power LED Audible speaker Meaning Client Management Functions Function ModeClient Management Functions INT15 System ID Numbers Temperature StatusSystem ID and ROM Type SubsystemSmbios Functions Type DataUSB Legacy Support Management Engine FunctionsTable A-1 Beep/Power LED Codes Error Messages and CodesBeep/Power LED Codes Beeps Power LED Probable CausePower-On Self Test Post Messages Table A-2 Error Message Probable Cause Table A-2System Error Messages Table A-3 System Error Messages Probable CauseMemory Error Messages Table A-4 Memory Error Messages Probable CauseKeyboard Error Messages Table A-5 Keyboard Error Messages Probable CauseTable A-6 Printer Error Messages Probable Cause Printer Error MessagesVideo Graphics Error Messages Table A-7 Video Graphics Error Messages Probable CauseDiskette Drive Error Messages Table A-8 Diskette Drive Error Messages Probable CauseSerial Interface Error Messages Table A-9 Serial Interface Error Messages Probable CauseModem Communications Error Messages System Status Error Messages System Status Error MessagesTable A-11 Hard Drive Error Messages Table A-12 Hard Drive Error Messages Probable CauseXx = 03, Hard drive read/write compare test Table A-13 Hard Drive Error Messages Probable Cause Table A-14 Video Graphics Error Messages Probable Cause Audio Error MessagesTable A-15 Audio Error Messages Probable Cause DVD/CD-ROM Error Messages 17 DVD/CD-ROM Error MessagesNetwork Interface Error Messages Table A-17 Network Interface Error Messages Probable CauseScsi Interface Error Messages 65xx-xx, 66xx-xx Table A-18 Scsi Interface Error MessagesPointing Device Interface Error Messages 8601-xx Error Messages and Codes Index NumericsIndex
Related manuals
Manual 73 pages 11.34 Kb Manual 20 pages 14.77 Kb Manual 4 pages 20.08 Kb Manual 4 pages 36.06 Kb

dc7900 specifications

The HP dc7900 is a well-regarded desktop solution that serves as a testament to HP's commitment to performance, reliability, and user accessibility. Introduced as part of HP’s Compaq line and designed primarily for business professionals, the dc7900 combines powerful processing capabilities with a compact form factor that suits various office environments.

One of the standout features of the HP dc7900 is its robust configuration options. It typically comes equipped with Intel's Core 2 Duo or Quad processors, giving users the ability to handle demanding applications seamlessly. The inclusion of Intel's technologies, such as Intel vPro, enhances remote management and IT control, making it an ideal choice for businesses looking to streamline their operations.

The dc7900 is designed with flexibility in mind. It offers multiple form factors, including mini-tower, small form factor, and ultra-slim desktop configurations. This variety enables organizations to choose a model that best fits their workspace requirements, maximizing both efficiency and aesthetics. The small footprint models are particularly beneficial in space-constrained environments, while the mini-tower version provides expandability for future upgrades.

In terms of graphics capabilities, the HP dc7900 typically features integrated Intel graphics, with options to install discrete graphics cards for users who require enhanced visual performance. This makes the dc7900 suitable for tasks ranging from standard office applications to more graphics-intensive responsibilities.

Connectivity is another key characteristic of the HP dc7900. It is equipped with a variety of ports, including USB 2.0 and audio jacks, allowing users to connect peripherals easily. Additionally, the dc7900 supports legacy connections, making it easier for businesses with older equipment to integrate new systems without hassle.

Durability and reliability are hallmarks of the HP dc7900. Built with high-quality materials and subjected to rigorous testing, this desktop is designed to withstand the demands of a bustling office environment. Furthermore, HP's comprehensive warranty and support options assure businesses of the reliability of their investment.

The HP dc7900 is not just a powerful desktop; it’s a versatile and dependable solution for modern businesses. With its combination of performance, expandability, and solid build quality, the dc7900 remains a relevant choice for those looking to enhance their productivity and efficiency in the workplace.