HP 422690 I manual Manifold Pressure Adjustment, Checking GAS Input Rate, Natural GAS Input Rate

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SECTION 13. MANIFOLD

PRESSURE ADJUSTMENT

You will need a 0 to 15 inch water manometer with 0.1 inch resolution and a 1/8" NPT manual shut-off valve to measure actual manifold pressure.

WARNING: Correct manifold pressure is necessary for proper ignition and burner operation. Failure to accurately adjust pressure could cause heat exchanger failure.

Check gas -supply pressure first. Follow instructions in Section 12, "Gas Supply Pressure and Pilot Adjustment."

1.Turn off gas at equipment shut-off valve in gas supply line just ahead of furnace.

2.Remove three screws holding burner access panel in place. Remove burner access panel.

3.Remove plug from manifold pressure tap in gas control. See Figure 13.

4.Install 1/8" NPT manual shut-off valve in hole vacated by plug. Make sure shut-off valve is in off position.

5.Attach manometer to 1/8" NPT manual shut-off valve just installed.

6.Slowly open equipment shut-off valve in gas supply line just ahead of furnace. Start furnace following "Operating Instructions" on front door.

7.Slowly open 1/8" NPT manual shut-off valve leading to manometer.

8.Read manifold pressure on manometer.

9.Adjust manifold pressure by turning gas control regulator adjusting screw clockwise to increase pressure or turning counter-clockwise to decrease pressure. Manifold pressure must be within allowable range below:

??Natural gas manifold pressure must be between 3.2 and 3.8 inches W.C.

??Propane gas (LP) manifold pressure must be between 9.7 and 10.3 inches W.C.

NOTE: For natural gas, if gas flow rate cannot be properly set within these pressure ranges then you must change main burner orifices to obtain proper gas flow rate.

10.Shut off furnace. Turn off gas at equipment shut-off valve in gas supply line just ahead of furnace. Install outlet-pressure-tap plug in gas control. Turn on gas.

11.Check regulator-adjustment-cover screw and gas control plug for gas leaks. Use a commercial soap solution made for leak detection.

12.Replace burner access panel using three screws removed in step 2.

SECTION 14. CHECKING GAS INPUT RATE

It is the installer's responsibility to see that the Btu input rate of the furnace is properly adjusted. Under-firing could cause inadequate heat, primary heat exchanger corrosion and/or ignition problems. Over-firing could cause sooting, flame impingement and/or overheating of heat exchanger.

WARNING: Failure to adjust furnace to the proper firing rate could cause heat exchanger failure.

Depending on your local gas heating value and elevation, you may need to adjust manifold pressure or change orifices to get proper gas input rate. Check with your local gas supplier to determine heating value (Btu/cu.ft.) of natural gas in your area.

NOTE: If furnace is being installed at an altitude of more than 2000 feet above sea level, you must derate the furnace. See Section 15, "Derating For High Altitude."

NATURAL GAS INPUT RATE

Natural gas heating value (Btu/cu.ft.) can vary significantly. Before starting natural gas input check, obtain gas heating value at your location from local supplier. You will need a stopwatch to measure actual gas input.

1.Gas supply pressure must be between 5 and 7 inches W.C. for natural gas. See Section 12, "Gas Supply Pressure and Pilot Adjustment."

2.Turn off all other gas appliances. You may leave pilots on.

3.Start furnace following "Operating Instructions" on front door. Let furnace warm up for 6 minutes.

4.Locate gas meter. Determine which dial has the fewest cubic feet of gas and how many cubic feet per revolution it represents. This is usually one-half, one or two cubic feet per revolution.

5.With stopwatch, measure time it takes to consume two cubic feet of gas.

??If dial is one cubic foot per revolution, measure time for two revolutions.

??If dial is two cubic feet per revolution, measure time for one revolution.

6.Divide this time by two. This gives average time for one cubic foot of gas to flow through meter. Example: If it took 58 seconds for two-cubic feet to flow, it would take 29 seconds for one-cubic foot to flow.

7.Calculate gas input using this formula:

 

Gas Heating Value (Btu/cu.ft.)

 

X 3,600 sec/hr

Gas input =

 

= Btu/hour

 

Time (Seconds for

 

one cubic foot of gas)

Installer’s Information Manual

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Image 21 Contents
?? What to do if YOU Smell GAS Table of Contents Important Safety RulesDetermining Best Furnace Location Meeting CodesFurnace Dimensions and Clearances PVC Pipe Installation Instructions Providing Venting and Combustion AIRGeneral Venting Guidelines Existing Vent Considerations Termination Location and ClearancesDirect or NON-DIRECT VENTING? United StatesDetermining Vent Length Direct Venting Instructions two pipe systemSee Note Input DIA Altitude Furnace PipeDIRECT-VENT Termination NON-DIRECT Venting Instructions one pipe systemAllowable Pipe Length feet Combustion and Ventilation AIR non-direct vent NON-DIRECT Vent TerminationUnconfined Space Installation non-direct vent Area PER Diameter Given Pipe Opening Installation Installing GAS PipingTesting for Leaks Condensate DrainVolt Wiring Installing Electrical WiringFurnace Wiring Diagram Sequence of Operation Selecting and Installing Filter Cabinets Installing Duct SystemGAS Motor Disposable High Filter CabinetsHorse AIR Filter Velocity WashablePilot Flame Adjustment GAS Supply Pressure and Pilot AdjustmentChecks Before Starting Furnace Checking GAS Supply PressureManifold Pressure Adjustment Checking GAS Input RateNatural GAS Input Rate Derating for High Altitude Determining Correct Orifice SizePropane LP GAS Input Rate Changing Main Burner Orifices GASHeating Value Wire Color Adjusting Blower SpeedMeasuring Duct System Static Pressure GAS Motor AIR Conditioning Tonnage Input SizeChecking Controls Measuring AIR Temperature RiseMaintaining Furnace in Good Working Order Setting Blower TimingsOther Information Publications Accessories
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