HP DreamColor Z27x Professional Display manual Understanding the Z27x Image Adjustment Options

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NOTE: The Adjust Luminance option displays the current luminance value to the right of the menu option.

Understanding the Z27x Image Adjustment Options

The Z27x contains a number of special image adjustment options that are designed to fit specific workflows in the media and entertainment industry. The following section describes these functions from the perspective of their application in these workflows.

Use Video Levels (16–235)

This option is designed to support the accurate display of video signals that include footroom below black and headroom above white. These types of signals are typically encountered when working with video signals that conform to the complete ITU-R BT.709 or ITU-R BT.601 standards as these standards allow for excursions beyond black and white, rather than treating black and white as absolutes.

These signals are typically encountered in the following situations:

Viewing the HDMI or HD-SDI output from a video capture and playback card such as an AJA Kona or Blackmagic Design DeckLink

Viewing an image in the Composer/Edit/Preview window in a non-linear video editing program

Viewing the output of a consumer Blu-Ray/DVD player

In all of these situations the video signal usually includes the BT.709/BT.601 headroom and footroom. Without this option enabled when viewed in a computer monitor the blacks and shadows are lighter, the whites are darker, and colors have less saturation than the signal actually contains.

When this option is enabled the blacks will be clipped at the 8-bit value of 16 and the whites at the 8- bit value of 235 (for 10-bit, the clipping will occur at the values of 64 and 960). The signal is then remapped to display the signal in the correct visual range.

It is important to note that the source and pre-processing of the source video will impact whether this setting should be enabled, but in many cases you will see a more-accurate image if you enable this option. Note that you may need to adjust the lightness of your editing application interface after enabling this setting.

To use video levels:

1.Press any button on the front bezel.

2.Press the bottom Open Menu button to open the OSD.

3.Select Image Adjustment to display the adjustment options screen.

4.Use the Up/Down buttons to navigate to the Use Video Levels option then press the Select button to select it. The option will be checked when it is active.

Overscan the Frame

Though by default the Z27x displays all pixels in the image, when screening video dailies or an edit revision it may be desirable to view the image in an overscanned mode, similar to how it is viewed on a consumer digital television. The Overscan Frame by 5% option will enlarge the image so that only that portion of the frame within the Action Safe region is displayed. Action Safe is defined as an area that begins 5% inside the edge of the frame.

32 Chapter 4 Operating the Monitor

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Contents HP DreamColor Z27x Display First Edition April Document Part Number About This Guide Iv About This Guide Table of contents Color Space Menu Z27x Model Recognizing Preset Display Resolutions Viii Product Features HP Z27x MonitorPage Important Safety Information Safety and Maintenance GuidelinesMaintenance Guidelines Cleaning the Monitor Shipping the MonitorSetting Up the Monitor Use Caution When Setting Up the MonitorInstalling the Stand Rear Components Component FunctionConnecting the Cables Page Page Page Page Front Panel Controls Adjusting the Monitor Page Setting Up the Monitor Turning on the Monitor HP Watermark and Image Retention Policy Connecting USB DevicesRemoving the Monitor Stand Mounting the Monitor Page Page Page Installing an Optional HP Hood Kit Page Locating the Serial Number and Product Number Locating the Information CardAttaching a Device to the Rear of the Monitor Installing a Cable Lock Operating the Monitor Software and UtilitiesInformation File Image Color Matching FileInstalling the .INF and .ICM Files Installing from the DiscUpdating the Firmware Downloading from the InternetPage Selecting a Color Space Preset Adjusting LuminanceUse Video Levels Understanding the Z27x Image Adjustment OptionsOverscan the Frame Show Only the Blue Channel Using the Z27x Aspect Ratio Management OptionsFill To Options Fill to Screen Width Proportional 2Fill to Aspect Ratio Working with 2K and 4K Digital Cinema Image Formats DCI Level Horizontal Pixels Vertical Pixels Frame RateUsing the Digital Cinema Display Options Crop to DCI 1.851 Aspect RatioShow Cropped Region Using Picture-in-Picture PIP and Picture-beside-Picture PBP Next 4K CornerUsing PIP as a Confidence Monitor Changing the Bezel Button FunctionsChanging the Bezel Function Button Mode Page Adjusting the Bezel Button LEDs Using Auto-Sleep ModeUsing the On-Screen Display Menu Color Space Menu LevelImage Adjustment Menu Video Input MenuOverdrive may improve PIP Control Menu Language Menu Management Menu CI?Do you want to allow display Calibration? Do you want to enable Menu and Message Control Menu Operating the Monitor Information and Factory Reset Menus Introduction to Color CalibrationPreparing to Calibrate OSD, select Management Manage Internal ProcessorCalibrating the Z27x Using the Onscreen Menus Recalibrate the Current PresetAuto Edid Update Page Technical Specifications Z27x ModelRecognizing Preset Display Resolutions Z27x ModelAppendix a Technical Specifications Support and Troubleshooting Solving Common ProblemsButton Lockouts Activation Button LockoutProduct Support Preparing to Call Technical SupportAgency Regulatory Notices Federal Communications Commission NoticeModifications CablesCanadian Notice Avis CanadienEuropean Union Regulatory Notice German Ergonomics NoticeJapanese Notice Korean Notice Power Cord Set Requirements Japanese Power Cord RequirementsProduct Environmental Notices Energy Star QualificationMaterials Disposal Appendix C Agency Regulatory Notices Turkey EEE Regulation Ukraine Restriction of Hazardous SubstancesLCD Monitor Quality and Pixel Policy