Carvin C1600 Overview, Channel EQ with Active Tone Circuits, Internal Signal Routing, Headroom

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CARVIN ENGINEERING DATA C1600 16CH & C2400 24CH STEREO MIXER OPERATING MANUAL

Congratulations on the purchase of your mixer. Your new Concert Series mixer demonstrates CARVIN’s commitment to producing the highest qual- ity and most sophisticated engineering in the audio industry today. The “C” series mixers are designed to be professional mixers for use in live per- formance sound reinforcement systems. Features include a full function stereo mixer with two nine band graphic equalizers. Exclusive features include grouped phantom power and internal 24 BIT stereo digital effects. The high quality construction will provide years of performance in and out of the studio. Enjoy your new mixer.

OVERVIEW

The MIC/LINE input channels feature Balanced XLR and TRS 1/4” inputs with grouped phan- tom power for condenser mics. There are 3 bands of EQ with a MID SHIFT and LOW CUT, 2 post fader effect sends, and 2 monitor pre-fader sends on each channel. The master sec- tion features two 9 band graphic EQs, master stereo main and monitor mix controls, a mono main control, a complete 16 program effects processor with send and return controls that allow the effects to be heard through the main mix and monitor mix, and stereo external effects returns.

CHANNEL EQ WITH ACTIVE TONE CIRCUITS

The Concert Series incorporates 3 bands of EQ per channel. They offer smooth non inter- active tone curves so your adjustments will sound natural and yet be effective. The high (treble) and low (bass) “shelving” type controls cover the complete upper and bottom por- tions of the audio range. The LOW CUT switch provides instant elimination of unwanted low frequencies below 75 Hz. The MID EQ controls are a “band pass” type which peak at 2.5k Hz or 700 Hz (depending on the MID SHIFT switch) for added presence to your mid range tones . Because CARVIN uses “active” tone circuits, you are able to boost or cut your tones without any signal loss to your sound.

C1600& C2400 BLOCK DIAGRAM

MON 2

MON 1

EFF 3

EFF 1&2

R

L

PFL

RECEIVING INSPECTION—read before getting started

INSPECT YOUR MIXER FOR ANY DAMAGE which may have occurred during shipping. If any damage is found, please notify the shipping company and CARVIN immediately. SAVE THE CARTON & ALL PACKING MATERIALS. In the event you have to re-ship your unit, always use the original carton and packing material. This will provide the best pos- sible protection during shipment. CARVIN and the shipping company are not liable for any damage caused by improper packing.

SAVE YOUR INVOICE. It will be required for warranty service if needed in the future. SHIPMENT SHORTAGE. If you find items missing, they may have been shipped sepa-

rately. Please allow several days for the rest of your order to arrive before inquiring. RECORD THE SERIAL NUMBER on the enclosed warranty card or below on this manual for your records. Keep your portion of the card and return the portion with your name and comments to us.

INTERNAL SIGNAL ROUTING

A balanced mic or instrument plugs directly into the high quality XLR Neutrik™ connectors and is then routed into the differential circuits for excellent hum and noise cancellation. As your signal continues within the console, a double-sided printed circuit board (FR-4 fire rated) carefully guards the circuit traces with a copper shield running over the traces. This reduces RF interference and crosstalk substantially. The printed circuit board has plated-through holes which means that every component is soldered securely in three places (on the bottom, in the hole and on top). This offers unsurpassed component security while reducing circuit resistance for pure dynamic sound.

HEADROOM

Headroom is very important when designing a mixer—especially for recording. Lack of head- room will cause your sound to become distorted and muddy. This can happen when you turn the volume too high, the input signal is too hot or excess EQ is added. With most mixers, you have to reduce the input gain to fight headroom problems, but this just increases noise. That’s why we have taken great care in the “C” series to make sure that each gain stage is properly designed and balanced for more headroom along the entire audio path.

SWITCHING POWER SUPPLY

The Concert Series power supply offers unsurpassed rejection of noise and hum while providing precision voltage for all preamp stages. The internal switching power supply takes the 60 Hz AC line input and immediately converts it to 100kHz well outside of the audio range. The 100kHz AC is sent through a transformer and converted to precision DC voltages. Now you can go anywhere and never worry about inconsistent sound due to fluctuating voltages because your mixer automatically switches internally to use 120 or 240VAC. (120VAC & 240VAC compatible with the proper AC cable) CARVIN has spared no expense to achieve the best possible quality & performance.

For your records, you may wish to record the following information.

Serial No.________________________________ Invoice Date_______________

C1600 & C2400 SPECIFICATIONS:

CHANNELS

INSERT

 

 

 

 

 

MUTE

PAN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LO

 

THREE BAND

 

 

 

 

HEADPHONE

 

 

 

MIC

 

 

 

CHANNEL TONE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CUT

 

CONTROLS

 

 

 

 

HEADPHONE

LEVEL

 

 

 

 

 

MIC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EFF 1&2

AND METER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SWITCHES

 

 

 

 

 

 

PRE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

L - R

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LEVEL

 

METERS

 

 

 

 

LINE

PAD

 

 

 

 

 

 

EFF 3

 

 

HEADPHONE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PFL

 

 

OUTPUT

 

 

 

line pad

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BAL OUT

 

 

 

 

 

 

HI

MID

LOW

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(-11dB)

GAIN

 

 

 

 

 

 

MONO

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MON 1

 

MONO

Unbal OUT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FADER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LEFT BUSS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MON 2

FADER

 

 

 

BAL OUT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unbal OUT

LEFT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DUAL

TAPE OUT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9 BAND

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GRAPHIC EQ

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AND

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ASSIGNMENT

 

 

BAL OUT

 

 

 

 

 

 

PFL L R 1&2EFF 3EFF

1MON

2MON

 

RIGHT BUSS

SWITCHES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FADER

 

MONITOR 1

Unbal OUT

RIGHT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MONITOR 1

 

TAPE OUT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MON 1

 

BAL TRS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LEVEL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MONITOR 2

 

MONITOR 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LEFT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MON 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BAL TRS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LEVEL

 

 

 

 

TAPE IN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MON 1

INTERNAL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RIGHT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DIGITAL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EFFECTS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RETURN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LEVEL

 

EFFECTS 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LEVEL

 

 

 

 

 

 

LEFT

 

 

 

MON 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EFFECTS RETURNS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EFFECTS 2

 

 

 

 

ONE AND TWO

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EFFECTS 1&2

 

OUTPUT

 

 

 

 

 

 

RIGHT

 

 

 

 

 

 

EFFECTS 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LEVEL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RETURN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LEVEL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EFFECTS 3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EFFECTS 3

OUTPUT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EFFECTS 3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LEVEL

 

 

 

 

 

76-02400 498

Frequency Response:

Mic or Line Inputs: 20Hz-20KHz ±1dB

Total Harmonic Distortion:

Less than .01%

Equivalent Input Noise:

150 ohm source: -112dBu

Output Noise:

less than -90dBu Master Line Out

 

(all levels minimum)

Output Headroom:

+28dB XLR bal, +20dB 1/4” unbal

Maximum Gain:

Mic in to Master Line Out: 74dB

Crosstalk:

Adjacent ch’s: -60db at 1KHz

Common Mode Rejection:

-80db at 1KHz

Phantom Power:

All XLR Mic in (channel groups of 8)

Channel EQ.:

3 band active,LOW: 80Hz ±15dB

 

MID: 2.5K or 700 Hz±15dB

 

HI: 11.5KHz ±15dB

Graphic EQ.:

9 Band Oct. Intervals ±12dB

Mic Input:

Balanced XLR input

Line Input:

Balanced 1/4” Phone Jack

Power Consumption:

C1600: 30VA, C2400: 40VA

Size:

C1600: 14”D x 23”W x 3.1”H

 

C2400: 14”D x 30”W x 3.1”H

12340 World Trade Drive, San Diego, CA 92128

(619)487-1600 (800) 854-2235 www.carvin.com

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Contents Safety Instructions European TAL or Consequential DamagesOverview Internal Signal RoutingSwitching Power Supply Channel EQ with Active Tone CircuitsChannel Features Channel PFL Switch Channel Signal Green LEDChannel Mute Switch Return 2 L/R ConnectorsSound Check Stereo Live Sound SystemTape Decks and External Effects DSP Effects MULTI-TRACK Mixdown Inserts and Direct OutsMULTI-TRACK Recording Full Insert