Vermont Casting VL24LP, VL18LP, VL21LP Fresh Air Requirements for Combustion and Ventilation

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Installation Requirements

Fresh Air Requirements for

Combustion and Ventilation

W A R N I N G

This heater must have fresh air for proper opera- tion. If it does not, poor fuel combustion could result. Read the following instructions to ensure proper fresh air supply for this and other fuel- burning appliances in your home.

Modern construction standards have resulted in homes that are highly energy-efficient and that allow little heat loss. Your home needs to breathe, however, and all fuel-burning appliances need fresh air to function prop- erly and safely. Exhaust fans, clothes dryers, fireplaces and other fuel burning appliances use the air inside the building. If the available fresh air supply is insufficient to meet the demands of these appliances, problems can result.

The vent-free logsets have specific fresh air require- ments. You must determine that these requirements will be met within the space where the appliance will be installed. The following information will help you ensure that adequate fresh air is available for the heater to function properly.

Provide for Adequate Ventilation

Any space within a home can be classified in these categories:

1)Unusually tight construction

2)Confined space

3)Unconfined space

First, determine which classification defines the intend- ed installation space.

Unusually Tight Construction

You must provide additional fresh air if the space falls into this classification. Unusually Tight Construction is defined as construction wherein:

a. Walls and ceilings exposed to the outside atmo- sphere have a continuous water vapor barrier with a rating of one perm or less, with openings gasketed or sealed, and

b. weather stripping has been added on openable win- dows and doors and

c. caulking or sealants are applied to areas such as joints around windows and door frames, between sole plates and floors, between wall and ceiling joints, be- tween wall panels, at penetrations for plumbing, electri- cal and gas lines and at all other openings.

If your home meets all of the above criteria, you must provide additional fresh air for the appliance as detailed on Page 6.

If your home does not meet the above criteria, follow the procedure below.

Determine If You Have a Confined

or Unconfined Space

Use the following formula to determine if you have a confined or unconfined space.

Space is defined as the room in which you will install the heater, plus any adjoining rooms with doorless pas- sageways or ventilation grilles between the rooms.

The National Fuel Gas Code defines a confined space as a space whose volume is less than 50 cubic feet per 1,000 BTU per hour input rating (4.8m3 per Kw) of the aggregate (total) input rating of all appliances installed in that space and an unconfined space as a space whose volume is not less than 50 cubic feet per 1,000 BTU per hour (4.8m3 per Kw) of the aggregate input rating of all appliances installed in that space. Rooms communicating directly with the space in which the ap- pliances are installed, through openings not furnished with doors, are considered a part of the unconfined space.

1.Determine the volume of space (length x width x height). Include adjoining rooms connected by doorless passageways or ventilating grilles.

Example: A room that is 18’ x 12’ x 8’ has a volume of 1728 cubic feet. An adjoining open kitchen that is 10’ x 12’ x 8’ has a volume of 960 cubic feet. An adjoining open dining room is 12’ x 12’ x 8’ with a volume of 1152 cubic feet. The total volume is 3840 feet.

2.Divide the volume of space by 50 cubic feet. The result is the maximum BTU/hour the space can support.

Example: 3840 cubic feet divided by 50 = 76.8 or 76,800 BTU/hour.

3.Add the BTU/hour ratings of all fuel-burning applianc- es installed in the same space, including the following:

Gas Water Heater

Gas Furnace

Gas Fireplace Logs

Vent-free Gas Heater

Vented Gas Heater*

Other Gas Appliances*

*Do not include Direct-vent appliances as these use outdoor air for combustion and vent to the outdoors.

Example:

 

Gas Range

55,000 BTU/hour

Vent-free Logset

+25,000 BTU/hour

Total

80,000 BTU/hour

20002538

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Contents What to do if YOU Smell GAS R N I N GT I C E General InformationPressure Test Points Installation RequirementsOdor During Operation High ElevationsPlanning Installation PrecautionsProvide for Adequate Ventilation Fresh Air Requirements for Combustion and VentilationUnusually Tight Construction Determine If You Have a Confined Or Unconfined SpaceVentilaton options for confined spaces Installation Instructions Installation Instructions Damper Stop InstallationGas Line Connection Burner Assembly LocationConnection to AN Unregulated LP Tank can Cause AN Explosion Do not Test for Leaks with AN Open FlameFireplace Screen Positioning the LogsClearances Without HoodVL24 log placement To Turn Off Gas To Heater Lighting and Operating InstructionsMaintenance and Safeguards When Used as a Heating ApplianceVL System Maintenance Logs can GET Very HOT. Handle only When CoolVL18 Symptom Possible Causes Corrective Action TroubleshootingVL18/21/24 Standard Vent Free Gas Logs VL18/21/24 Standard Vent Free Gas Logs Description Model No AccessoriesLimited 2/20 Year Warranty CFM Corporation