Aprilaire 448 owner manual Principle of Operation

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I. PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION

With your purchase of a humidification system, you have invested in a humidifier that operates on the evaporative principle – nature’s own way of adding moisture – and will provide the proper relative humidity all during the heating season. It is very possible that you have questions concerning your new humidifier – questions on what it can do for you, and what you should do to receive maximum benefits from it. This booklet is intended to help you do exactly that.

Nature, in producing an invigorating comfortable April day, com- bines just the right temperature and the right amount of moisture. Aprilaire Humidifiers employ the same principle, with refinements, to give you the proper relative humidity for maximum allowable com- fort all winter long.

The important considerations in the evaluation of a humidifier are Positive Control, Sufficient Capacity, Trouble-free Performance and Minimum Maintenance. The operating principle of your Aprilaire provides all of these advantages. Here, briefly, is the method:

The Aprilaire Humidifier is installed to operate in conjunction with the furnace blower motor. When the Aprilaire Humidifier Control calls for humidity and the blower motor is operating, water flows to the distribution tray located at the top of the unit. The water is uni- formly distributed across the width of the tray and through a scien- tifically designed system of outlets. It flows by gravity over the Water Panel® evaporator, the heart of the unit. Dry, hot air is moved through the moisture-laden Water Panel evaporator where the evaporation takes place. The now humidified air carrying moisture in vapor form (nature’s own way) is circulated throughout the home.

The correct water flow is determined by an orifice equipped with each drain type unit. When the unit is operating, there will be a small, steady stream of water to drain, which flushes away most of the trouble-causing minerals. Do not use the saddle valve to regulate the water flow. It is designed to be completely opened or closed. The minerals and solid residue not trapped by the replace- able Water Panel evaporator are flushed down the drain. The drain also eliminates the problems caused by stagnant water. This is the most effective and least expensive method to dispose of trouble- causing minerals.

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Contents Automatic Humidifier Introduction Principle of Operation Page Operation Guide Automatic Mode Manual Mode-see pgFigure a % Relative Humidity Guide Outdoor Temperature ºF Setting DialFigure B III. Effect of Water Characteristics IV. Annual Maintenance Inspection and Service Instructions For ModelMaintenance Instructions For Models Reservoir Pump Sections Models Model Model Limited Warranty Aprilaire Fresh Air Exchangers Electronic Thermostats Aprilaire Zone Control SystemsService and Water Panel Replacement Record DP #10005406