Using Speaker Selectors With Standard Volume Controls
In
Using Impedance Magnifying Volume Controls
The simplest way to increase the imped- ance of a satellite/subwoofer system is to install a Niles
(See Figure 9).
Impedance
feature. (See Figure 8).
The benefit of a speaker selector is that even with the protection circuit constant- ly engaged, more power will be delivered to any single pair of speakers playing by itself (all other speakers off).
MAGNIFICATION
FACTOR
16x 8x
4x 2x
JP1 (LEFT)
MAGNIFICATION ➟16x FACTOR
8x
4x
2x
(RIGHT) JP2
In a
Niles makes a wide range of high perfor- mance indoor and outdoor volume controls in Standard or Decora® style face plates (just like your light switches and dimmers). All of these volume controls enable full power to be delivered to each speaker sys- tem when turned all the way up.
The combination of a speaker selector and a standard volume control will deliver high volume when only one pair of speak- ers is playing.
Figure 9
Setting the jumper on the Niles
For example: In the two times position, an IM volume control will enable an eight ohm stable amplifier to play a 4 ohm speaker system without overheating. The available power will decrease, which you will perceive as a 3dB drop in maximum undistorted volume.
If the jumper is set to the 4x position, a 6dB drop in volume will be perceived.
If the jumper is set to the 8x position, a 9dB drop in volume will be perceived.
A 10dB drop is perceived as half as loud, so there are limits to the amount of magni- fication you can use unless the amplifier is very powerful (3dB increase every time you double the power) or you never listen at high volumes. Consult the Decibels and Power chart on page 4.
Figure 8
Setting the constant protection switch on the Rear Panel of a Niles HDL series speaker selection system.
8