•Do not cover the instruction manual. Keep it on the side of the water heater or nearby for future reference.
•Do obtain new warning and instruction labels for placement on the blanket directly over the existing labels.
•Do inspect the insulation blanket frequently to make certain it does not sag, thereby obstructing combustion air flow.
INSTALLATION
REQUIRED ABILITY
INSTALLATION OR SERVICE OF THIS WATER HEATER REQUIRES ABILITY EQUIVALENT TO THAT OF A LICENSED TRADESMAN IN THE FIELD INVOLVED. PLUMBING, ELECTRICAL AIR SUPPLY, VENTING AND GAS SUPPLY ARE REQUIRED.
GENERAL
The heater is designed to operate on natural or propane gases. HOWEVER, MAKE SURE the gas on which the heater will operate is the same as that specified on the heater model and rating plate.
The installation must conform to these instructions and the local code authority having jurisdiction. In the absence of local codes, the installation must conform to the current edition of National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 and the National Electrical Code, NFPA 70. The former is available from the Canadian Standards Association, 8501 East Pleasant Valley Road, Cleveland, OH 44131, and both documents are available from the National Fire Protection Association, 1 Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269.
GROUNDING
The water heater, when installed, must be grounded in accordance with local codes, or in the absence of local codes:
The National Electrical Code, NFPA 70
HIGH ALTITUDE INSTALLATION
CAUTION
INSTALLATIONSABOVE 2000 FT. REQUIRE REPLACEMENT OF THE BURNER ORIFICE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE NATIONAL FUEL GAS CODE (ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54). FAILURE TO REPLACE THE ORIFICE COULD RESULT IN IMPROPER AND INEFFICIENT OPERATION OF THE APPLIANCE, PRODUCING CARBON MONOXIDE GAS IN EXCESS OF SAFE LIMITS, WHICH COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH. CONTACT YOUR GAS SUPPLIER FOR ANY SPECIFIC CHANGES WHICH MAY BE REQUIRED IN YOUR AREA.
SOME MODELS ARE SPECIFICALLY BUILT FOR HIGH ALTITUDE SERVICE.
PLEASE CHECK THE RATING PLATE BEFORE MAKING CHANGES.
LOCATION OF HEATER
When installing the heater, consideration must be given to proper location. Location selected should be as close to the wall as practicable with adequate air supply and as centralized with the water piping system as possible.
The heater is designed for installation on combustible flooring in a closet having minimum clearances from combustible material of: 0" clearance from sides and rear, 5.5" from the front and 12" from the top. (Standard clearance.) If clearances stated on the
heater differ from standard clearances, install water heater according to clearances stated on heater.
A minimum clearance of 4" must be allowed for access to replaceable parts such as the thermostats, drain valve and relief valve. A top clearance of 24" should be allowed for blower assembly service.
Adequate clearance for servicing this appliance should be considered before installation, such as changing the anodes, etc. Minimum clearances for proper operation are given above.
WARNING
In cold climates provide protection against freeze-up.
Installation of the water heater must be accomplished in such a manner that if the tank or any connections should leak, the flow will not cause damage to the structure. For this reason, it is not advisable to install the water heater in an attic or upper floor. When such locations cannot be avoided, a suitable drain pan should be installed under the water heater. Drain pans are available at your local hardware store. Such a drain pan must have a minimum length and width of at least 2 inches (51 mm) greater that the water heater dimensions and must be piped to an adequate drain. The pan must not restrict combustion air flow.
Water heater life depends upon water quality, water pressure and the environment in which the water heater is installed. Water heaters are sometimes installed in locations where leakage may result in property damage, even with the use of a drain pan piped to a drain. However, unanticipated damage can be reduced or prevented by a leak detector or water shut-off device used in conjunction with a piped drain pan. These devices are available from some plumbing supply wholesalers and retailers, and detect and react to leakage in various ways:
•Sensors mounted in the drain pan that trigger an alarm or turn off the incoming water to the water heater when leakage is detected.
•Sensors mounted in the drain pan that turn off the water supply to the entire home when water is detected in the drain pan.
•Water supply shut-off devices that activate based on the water pressure differential between the cold water and hot water pipes connected to the water heater.
•Devices that will turn off the gas supply to a gas water heater while at the same time shutting off its water supply.
WARNING
DO NOT INSTALL THIS WATER HEATER DIRECTLY ON A CARPETED FLOOR. A FIRE HAZARD MAY RESULT. Instead the water heater must be placed on a metal or wood panel extending beyond the full width and depth by at least 3 inches (76.2 mm) in any direction. If the heater is installed in a carpeted alcove or closet, the entire floor shall be covered by the panel.
AIR REQUIREMENTS
In calculating the free area of a vent opening, the blocking effect of screens, louvers and grills should be considered. Screens shall not be of a mesh smaller than 1/4 inch square. If the free area is not known, the current edition of National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1 recommends using figures of 20-25 percent free area for wood louvers or 60-75 percent for metal grills or louvers.
UNCONFINED SPACE
In buildings of conventional frame, brick or stone construction, unconfined spaces may provide adequate air for combustion and ventilation air for the power venter.