Kenmore 625.3483400, 625.3483500 Water Flow Through the Softener in Brining and Brine Rinse

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SECTION 2

HOW YOUR WATER SOFTENER WORKS

2B. SOFT WATER SERVICE AND REGENERATION

￿BRINING: During brining, the brine is moved from the salt storage area, into the resin tank. Inside the resin tank, brine cleans hardness minerals from the resin beads and they are discharged out the drain. How much brine is needed to clean the resin depends on:

--the amount of resin in the softener.

--how fast the brine goes through the bed.

The nozzle and venturi (FIG. 9) makes the suction to take brine from the salt tank and put it into the resin tank. It keeps the brine flow down to a very slow rate to get the best resin cleaning with the least salt.

￿BRINE RINSE: After all of the brine goes into the resin tank, the brine valve closes. Water keeps flowing the same way it did during brining, except the brine flow has stopped. Hardness minerals and brine flush from the resin tank to the drain.

FIG. 9 WATER FLOW THROUGH THE SOFTENER IN BRINING AND BRINE RINSE

Hard Water

FIG. 10 WATER FLOW THROUGH THE SOFTENER IN BACKWASH

Hard Water

IN

Hard Water

BYPASS

Drain

resin bed lifted and expanded

￿FAST RINSE: Backwash is followed by a fast flow of water down through the resin tank. The fast flow packs the resin bed and gets it ready for return to service (FIG. 11).

After fast rinse, the softener returns to service. Hard water goes into the resin tank where the resin bed again takes out the hardness minerals.

Hard Water

BYPASS

IN

Soft water goes to the house soft water pipes.

Nozzle &

Venturi

Drain

FIG. 11 WATER FLOW THROUGH THE SOFTENER IN FAST RINSE

Hard Water

Soft Water IN

OUT

Brine Valve

brine

￿BACKWASH: During backwash, water flows UP through the resin tank (FIG. 10) at a fast rate to flush iron minerals, dirt and sediments from the bed and to the drain. The bed lifts and expands for good cleaning.

Drain

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Contents Owners Manual Save this ManualWarranty Full ONE Year Warranty on Water SoftenerFull TEN Year Warranty Against Leaks Table of Contents Service Tech InformationRepair Parts Softener Start UPWater Softener START-UP Safety Guides Section1B. Check List of ALL STEP-BY-STEP Guides to Install Water Softener START-UPWater Softener START-UP 1C.PROGRAM the Timer SET the TimerSee page 9 for Other Timer Controls and Features Water Softener START-UP 1D. Sanitizing the Water Softener Water Softener START-UP 1E. Fill the Storage Tank with Salt HOW Your Water Softener Works Face Plate Timer Features Error CodeHOW Your Water Softener Works 2A. Face Plate Timer Features Service RegenerationWater Flow Through the Softener in Brining and Brine Rinse Automatic Bypass Please see page 8 for Salt Filling Directions Salt Bridge Salt BridgeCare of Your Softener 3B. Keeping the Water Softener Clean CoversNozzle and Venturi Iron from the Resin BEDCare of Your Softener 3C. Keep the Softener from Freezing Drain Water from the SoftenerProblem Cause Correction No Soft Water4A. HOW to ªFINE-TUNEº Your Softener SET Days and Time of Regenera TION, or RechargeSET the Fill Cycle Minutes HOW to ªFINE-TUNEº Your Softener Other Things to Know 4B.DIMENSIONS/SPECIFICATIONS Bypass ValvesServicers TECH. Information 5A.ELECTRICAL Connections Face Plate TimerServicers TECH. Information 5B.REGENERATION Cycle Times See regeneration table on page 20, and specifications,Servicers TECH. Information 5C.TROUBLESHOOTING Automatic Electronic DiagnosticsManual Advance Diagnostic Freeboard Measurement Section Servicers TECH. Information 5D.ROTARY Valve Service DisassemblyAssembly Servicing the ValveService Cycle Fill CycleBrining and Brine Rinse Cycles Backwash CycleFast Rinse Cycle Servicers TECH. Information Sears Water Softeners Model NOS .3483400 Sears Water Softeners Section Parts List Repair Parts Bypass Installation Valve Model noOwners Manual

625.3483400, 625.3483500 specifications

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