To obtain the best results the following points should be paid close attention to:
Experience has shown that, before beginning to use the equalizer, it is sensible to listen to a variety of music and speech material with which you are thoroughly familiar, playing these references “straight” through the system without any corrective EQ. Should any form of distortion, or unwanted effect be noticed, it will most likely be due to overloading or signal mismatch within the system, which should first be corrected.
The importance of loudspeaker positioning cannot be overemphasized! There is no equalizer available which can compensate for sound which is “washed out”, imprecise and unclear due to interference from walls or ceilings. You can achieve drastic improvements in sound quality by careful repositioning of your loudspeakers.
In the case of an active system with two, three or more loudspeakers served by a crossover you must pay particular attention to travel path time differences and phase coherence between the different components of the system. (The BEHRINGER
Once the above points have been attended to, the
After the automatic measurement has been completed you have a basic setup, which you should start to finely adjust manually.
A linear or “flat” frequency response is not always the setting to go for. In the case of a system which will be used for speech purposes, the priority has to be ease of intelligibility, which requires that the bass response of the system should fall off. Anything below the fundamental frequency of speech will cause problems.
Very low and high frequencies will usually be amplified (carried over) to a much lesser extent. There is no sense in driving a loudspeaker cabinet designed only for speech/vocal use hard at frequencies below 50 Hz. Apart from the increase in power required, this can also result in very expensive loudspeaker repairs.
+Always be aware of and work within the physical limitations of your system.
If time allows make several measurements with the reference microphone in different positions. The next figure shows some suitable positions for taking measurements.
Fig. 3.2: Recommended positions for measurements with the reference microphone
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