
Guide to Common Styles of Wine
Red Wines
| California | Zinfandel, Cabernet | |
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 | French | Rhone,  | 
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 | Italian | Barbaresco, Barolo | 
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| California | Pinot Noir | |
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 | French | Bordeaux, Burgundy | 
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| French | Beaujolais | |
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 | Italian | Chianti, Bardolino | 
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| White Wines | 
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| California | Chardonnay | |
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 | French | Montrachet, Meursault | 
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| California | ||
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 | Vouvray, Graves | 
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| French | Chablis, Muscadet,  | |
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| Germany | Beerenauslese | |
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 | Frency | Sauternes | 
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 | Hungary | Tokay | 
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| California | Gewurtztraminer | |
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 | Germany | Liebfraumilch | 
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| Germany | Rhine, Mosel, Riesling | |
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Common Tasting Terms
| Terminology | Description | 
| Acidity | A critical element of wine that is responsible for preserving the wines freshness. Excess acidity results in an | 
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 | overly tart and sour wine. | 
| Balance | A desired trait where tannin, fruit and acidity are in total harmony. Wines with good balance tend to age | 
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 | gracefully. | 
| Body | The weight and presence of wine in the mouth provided by the alcohol and tannin level.  | 
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 | tend to have this strong concentration. | 
| Bouquet | The blending of a wine's aroma within the bottle over a period of time, caused by volatile acidity. | 
| Complex | A subjective term often used in tasting. A wine is said to be complex if it offers a variety of flavors and scents | 
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 | that continue to evolve as it develops. | 
| Flabby | A wine that lacks structure, or is heavy to the taste, lacks acidity. | 
| Wine high in alcohol and extract, generally speaking, fills the mouth, powerful. | |
| Lean | Generally describes wines that are slim, lacking of generosity or thin. | 
| Oaky | A desirable flavor imparted to wine if done in moderation. Most wines are aged in oak barrels one to three | 
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 | years, thereby receiving this toasty oak characteristic. However, if a weak wine is left in contact too long with | 
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 | an oak barrel it will tend to be overpowered with an oaky taste. | 
| Tannin | Tannins are extracted from the grape skins and stems and are necessary for a  | 
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 | are easily identified in wine tasting as the drying sensation over the gums. Tannins generally fade as a wine | 
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 | ages. | 
| 12 | 2115WC and 2115WCOL, 2175WC and 2175WCOL |