Kodak J-314 manual Environment, Introduction

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Environment

I N F O R M A T I O N F R O M K O D A K

Indoor Air Quality and Ventilation in Photographic Processing Facilities

J-314(ENG) $10.00

INTRODUCTION

The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) presents a framework of federal regulations that set chemical exposure standards for the workplace environment. These standards outline allowable limits that employees may be safely exposed to during the work day. Effective ventilation systems are an important tool that will help minimize employee exposure to photographic processing chemicals. While photographic processing facilities are typically considered to be a low hazard

workplace, indoor air quality environment can be improved if well engineered ventilation systems are installed.

This publication will provide information on the following topics:

Indoor air quality

Exposure concepts

Air contaminants

Exposure standards and guidelines

Methods of evaluation

Ventilation and work practice control measures

Kodak’s health, safety, and environmental publications are available to help you manage your photographic processing operations in a safe, environmentally sound and cost-effective manner This publication is a part of a series of publications on health and safety issues affecting photographic processing facilities.

It will help you understand the role and proper use of ventilation systems in the workplace.

This publication is meant to assist others with their compliance programs. However, this is not a comprehensive treatment of the issues. We cannot identify all possible situations and ultimately it is the reader’s obligation to decide on the appropriateness of this information to his/her operation.

©Eastman Kodak Company, 2002

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Contents Introduction EnvironmentIndoor AIR Quality IAQ AIR Contaminants Exposure ConceptsRoutes of Exposure Exposure Standards and Guidelines Occupational Safety and Health Administration OshaPurpose Collecting AIR Samples Methods EvaluationMeasurement Techniques Ventilation Good Facility DesignDilution Ventilation RecommendationsLocal Exhaust Ventilation MinilabsOpen-machine with a slot hood ventilation Open-machine, general room Exhaust ventilationEnclosed-machine Ventilation Work practices controlsSubject Resource Regulatory and Associated ReferencesMore Information Eastman Kodak Company ROCHESTER, NY