AMC software manual Programming the uC68VZ328, Loader

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Programming Mode

 

 

Programming the uC68VZ328

There are two methods of reprogramming the flash of the dimmPCI. The first (and preferred) method uses a program named ‘loader’ run on the Dragonball VZ to read a flash image from a networked file system (usually an nfs share on the development platform).

When a network file system is unreachable, as is the case when the kernel has been corrupted, the second method uses a program named ‘oops’ run on the development platform to communi- cate via a serial port with the Dragonball VZ that is running in bootstrap mode. For more detailed information about oops, refer to appendix D6. Appendix D6 includes details about how oops works, the purpose of files that are used with oops, and command-line options.

loader

To use ‘loader’, the following steps must be followed:

1.Mount the network file system that contains the new kernel file. For the purposes of this example, we will assume an nfs share ‘/nfs_share’ exists on the server at 192.168.10.1:

mount -t nfs 192.168.10.1:/nfs_share /mnt cd /mnt

2.The nfs share ‘/nfs_share’ should contain the program ‘loader’ and the new kernel file ‘imagez.bin’. The ‘loader’ program can be found in the ‘/opt/boottools/loader’ directory while the ‘imagez.bin’ file can be created in the ‘/opt/fs’ directory’.

loader kernel.bin

3.The loader program will identify the type and location of the flash device, and then load the kernel image and display the size of the image, which should be between 800,000 and 1,000,000 bytes.

4.The loader program will prompt before proceeding (‘yes’, all lower case, must be entered to confirm programming the flash).

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Contents DimmPCITM 68VZ328 Hardware / Software Manual Contact Information Copyright noticeDimmPCITM Software Development Kit NETdimm Developers Kit Quick Start Guide Etc/issue Page This page left intentionally blank Launching Linux at the embedded IntroductionPage System Requirements What’s on the CD?This page left intentionally blank Backplane FeaturesUC68VZ328 Embedded Microcontroller CPU ModuleCPU Module Description General DescriptionBackplane Description CPU Architecture ArchitectureSystem Memory MCU CoreMemory Map Memory Map MemoryLayout of the Flash and Flash Schematic Layout of the Flash Sdram Viewing the Ethernet MAC ID Ethernet ControllerNETdimm Ethernet Schematic IOdimm Digital I/ODigital Output Schematic Analog Output Schematic Analog Input Schematic Digital to Analog Converter Schematic Watchdog RS-232Highlights Usage LCD Interface LCD SchematicDimmPCITM signals for System Slot DimmPCITM Signal DescriptionsPCI Maximum Ratings Electrical CharacteristicsThis page left intentionally blank Before beginning Installing the dimmPCI TM SystemInstallation Builder KitConfiguring and compiling the µClinux kernel Customizing the filesystem Creating a ROM imageAccessing your dimmPCI development board via the serial port Static IP Accessing the NetworkDynamic IP Compiling your own source code Accessing your dimmPCI development board via telnetUsing NFS to streamline the development cycle Home directory/dimmpci/source Method Updating Applications on your dimmPCI moduleThis page left intentionally blank Loader Programming the uC68VZ328Oops Cd /opt/boottools/oops Oops -p /dev/ttyS0 -k kernel.bin Page Page This page left intentionally blank Sample Code AppendixClose the file afterwards fclose filehandle Page Longwatchdogid #include unistd.h #include stdio.h int main void This page left intentionally blank Journalling Flash File System Umount /usr Sbin/mkjffs /dev/flash0 Page This page left intentionally blank Development Tool Chains Normal Usage of the PIC-COFFTool Chain Page This page left intentionally blank Introduction D1 Application NoteKernel and Filesystem Configuration YES Kernel and Filesystem Configuration Flow ChartAvailable Digital I/O Pins List of all available digital I/O pins Dimmio structure description Programming StructureDigital I/O Functions Page In0 In1 In2 In3 In4 In5 In6 In7 Out0 Even Parity Sample ProgramsMknod io1 c 123 Page This page left intentionally blank Abstract D2 Application NoteRequirements Kernel ConfigurationAgain, from the main menu under Network device support Kernel Configuration Flow Chart AtCommandPrompt Filesystem Configuration Cd /opt/filesystem name make clean Make Modifications to ‘rc’ file Filesystem Configuration Flow ChartTesting Host machine ConfigurationPage This page left intentionally blank Application Note Using Multiple NETdimm ModulesInetd based Server & Client Simple Server & ClientPage This page left intentionally blank IOdimm Using Analog and Digital I/O withCd /opt Cp -Rpdx newfs iodimmmfs ADC MAX1203 Category Channel Backplane System Backplane Header Slot Pin Available I/O PinsDigital Inputs and Outputs Functions+ Κ Iodimm/dio Samples/cardspecific/iodimm/dio Page This page left intentionally blank Purpose & basic format of files for oops Using OopsUpload & Flash Download Upload & RunCommon oops program arguments Appendix This page left intentionally blank 104 DimmPCITM Software Development Kit Distribution Licensing, Copyrights & LiabilityPreamble 106 107 108 109 Appendix How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs No Warranty111 112 113 This page left intentionally blank 114 References/ Suggested Reading