Generac Power Systems 004988-1 Total Circuit Isolation Method, Grounding the Generator

Page 12

Section 2 — Installation

Guardian Liquid-cooled 27 kW and 30 kW Generators

•It must have an ampere rating equal to the total amperage rating of the emergency distribution panel circuit.

•Have it installed between the building’s main dis- tribution panel and the emergency distribution panel.

2.6TOTAL CIRCUIT ISOLATION

METHOD

When a generator capable of powering all electrical loads in the circuit is to be installed, use the “Total Circuit Isolation Method.” It is possible for the gener- ator to be overloaded when this isolation method is employed. The following apply to the transfer switch in this type of system.

•Ampere rating of the transfer switch must equal the ampere rating of the normal incoming utility service.

•The transfer switch is installed between the utility service entrance and the building distribution panel.

2.7GROUNDING THE GENERATOR

The National Electrical Code requires the frame and external electrically conductive parts of this equip- ment to be properly connected to an approved earth ground and/or grounding rods. For that purpose, a GROUND LUG (Figure 2.2) is provided on the gener- ator mounting base. Consult a qualified electrician for grounding requirements in the area. Grounding procedures must meet local regulations.

Figure 2.2 – Generator Grounding Lug (typical)

GROUNDING

LUG

DANGER

Do not connect the ground wire to any pipe that carries a flammable or explosive substance

– FIRE or an EXPLOSION may result.

Proper grounding helps protect personnel against electrical shock in the event of a ground fault condi- tion in the generator or in connected electrical devices. In addition, grounding helps dissipate static electricity that often builds up in ungrounded devices.

2.8GENERATOR AC NEUTRAL

CONNECTIONS

Generac uses an UNGROUNDED AC neutral. Grounding is recommended only at the main service entrance. If the neutral wire is grounded and one of the phase loads becomes grounded, the excessive current opens the load circuit breaker or collapses the generator field. The actual result depends on the electrical characteristics of the particular installed generator.

2.9TRANSFER SWITCH SIGNAL CONNECTIONS

‹2.9.1 PRE-PACKAGED ATS

If the generator is to be installed with a pre-packaged transfer switch, it is necessary to connect the control wires to the generator and set position two of the four-position dip switch to OFF.

Setting switch two to OFF allows the control PCB to perform the ATS control functions.

Control system interconnections consist of N1 and N2, and leads 23 and 194. Control system intercon- nection leads must be run in a conduit that is sepa- rate from the AC power lead. Recommended wire gauge sizes for this wiring depends on the length of the wire, as recommended below:

 

MAXIMUM WIRE LENGTH

RECOMMENDED WIRE

 

 

 

SIZE

 

 

460 feet (140m)

No. 18 AWG.

 

 

461 to 730 feet (223m)

No. 16 AWG.

 

 

731 to 1,160 feet (354m)

No. 14 AWG.

 

 

1,161 to 1,850 feet (565m)

No. 12 AWG.

 

 

 

 

 

‹2.9.2 GTS-TYPE ATS

If the generator is to be installed with an automatic transfer switch, such as an engineered Generac GTS- type switch, it is necessary to connect the two-wire start control system.

Connect the two-wire start signal from the automatic transfer switch to the automatic start connection, which is located in the middle, on the bottom, inside the control panel. Match wires 178 and 183 in the transfer switch to 178 and 183 on the terminal strip in the control panel. The conductors for the two-wire start circuit must be in their own conduit. (See Section 3.1 for further explanation.)

10 Generac® Power Systems, Inc.

Page 11 Page 13
Image 12
Page 11 Page 13
Contents Liquid-cooled, Prepackaged Standby Generators Authorized Service Dealer Location ‹ Operation and Maintenance‹ HOW to Obtain Service IntroductionTable of Contents General Hazards Electrical Hazards Transfer Switch GeneratorAutomatic System Operation Generator AC Connection Systems‹ 1.7.2 High Coolant Temperature Switch ‹ 1.7.1 LOW OIL Pressure Switch‹ 1.7.3 LOW Coolant Level Switch Engine Protective DevicesUnpacking Lifting the GeneratorSpecifications Reconfiguring the Fuel System‹ 1.10.1 Generator Specifications ‹ 1.10.2 Engine SpecificationsTorque Specifications Before InstallationEngine OIL Recommendations Coolant RecommendationsGenerator Mounting Support Basic Standby Electric SystemGenerator Location Emergency Circuit Isolation MethodTransfer Switch Signal Connections Total Circuit Isolation MethodGrounding the Generator Generator AC Neutral ConnectionsBattery Installation ‹ 2.11.2 Transfer SwitchPreparation Before START-UP ‹ 2.11.1 Prior to Initial START-UPUsing a Standard GTS Transfer Switch Control Console ComponentsManual Transfer START-UP Engine Governor Adjustments ‹ 3.2.2 Fault Indicator LED‹ 3.2.5 SET Exercise Time Switch ‹ 3.2.6 System Ready LEDWeekly Exercise Cycle Retransfer and ShutdownAutomatic Operation Overload Protection for Engine DC Electrical System Checking Fluid LevelsCooling System ‹ 4.5.2 Check Battery ‹ 4.4.3 Engine Coolant‹ 4.5.1 Check Engine OIL Level ‹ 4.5.3 Exercise SystemMiscellaneous Maintenance ‹ 4.5.11 Changing the Engine AIR Cleaner‹ 4.6.1 Cleaning the Generator ‹ 4.5.13 Coolant Change‹ 4.6.3 Battery Maintenance ‹ 4.6.4 Battery ReplacementScheduled Maintenance Service Maintenance Interval InformationLevel Maintenance Level Troubleshooting Points Problem Cause CorrectionInstallation Diagram Customer Connection PCB J2 ICT LOS WLS HCT Starter Carrier Bolt Boot Battery Cable Battery Post Cover BaclkBattery Post Cover RED + Hold Down Battery32 18 Assy GRD Wire 99HSB Assembly BASE-DOOR Ground WireIntake Duct HSB Duct Discharge RH FrontGenerac Power Systems, Inc Assy 2A 12V UL Battery Control BOX HSBCover Front Panel HSB Cover TOP Panel HSB512 Wire SET 3.0L Ford not Not SHOWN-USED to Hold OIL Drain AssemblyWasher Lock M12 Bracket DC ALT 3.0L FordFrame Tank Coolant Recovery Radiator R-IN,L-OUTVenturi 3.0L Ford HSB Side Support Radiator HSBNER Weldment Mounting Base Flange Fuel InletAssy Regulator 3.0L NG or LPV Washer Flat 5/16 ZincLeads Rotor 390 15KW 1P Direct HSB 2.5L Ford Rotor 390 20KW 1P Direct HSB 2.5L FordRotor 390 25KW 1P Direct HSB 2.5L Ford Rotor 390 40KW 1P Direct HSB 3.9L ChryslerMUFFLER, 3.0L Ford Gasket Exhaust RingMufflr Strap 6IN DIA HSB Washer Lock 3/8 SSELEMENT, AIR Cleaner Cover AIR CleanerTube AIR Intake 3.0L Ford Washer Flat M5Guardian Liquid-cooled 27 kW and 30 kW Generators Guardian Liquid-cooled 27 kW and 30 kW Generators This Warranty Shall not Apply to the Following

004988-1 specifications

Generac Power Systems has established itself as a leader in the generator industry, and the Generac Power Systems 004988-1 model exemplifies the company’s commitment to innovation, reliability, and performance. This standby generator is designed to provide seamless power solutions for both residential and commercial applications, ensuring that users remain connected and comfortable even during power outages.

One of the standout features of the 004988-1 model is its automatic transfer switch (ATS), which allows for instant power restoration within seconds of an outage. The ATS continuously monitors the electrical supply and automatically engages the generator when it detects a power failure, eliminating any stress or inconvenience for the user. This feature is particularly beneficial for those who may be away from home during an outage or for businesses that cannot afford downtime.

The 004988-1 is equipped with a powerful engine capable of delivering up to 20 kilowatts of backup power, sufficient to support essential household appliances and systems, such as HVAC, refrigeration, and lighting. Its robust construction ensures durability and longevity, equipped to withstand the rigors of extended use in various environmental conditions.

Another significant characteristic of this model is its emission-friendly design. Generac has incorporated advanced technologies to meet and exceed EPA standards, resulting in a cleaner and more environmentally friendly operation. The generator runs on natural gas or liquid propane, providing users with flexible fuel options and reducing dependency on traditional fuel sources.

Moreover, the 004988-1 comes with smart technology features, including Wi-Fi connectivity. This allows users to monitor and control their generator remotely via a smartphone app. Users can receive real-time notifications, monitor power usage, and conduct maintenance checks, ensuring peak performance of their generator.

The quiet operation of the 004988-1 is also noteworthy, making it an attractive option for residential areas where noise levels can be a concern. Generac has integrated sound-dampening technology, ensuring that the generator operates with minimal noise, allowing users to enjoy peace of mind without disruption.

In summary, the Generac Power Systems 004988-1 is a robust, reliable, and technologically advanced generator that seamlessly integrates into any household or commercial setup. With its automatic transfer switch, high power output, environmentally friendly design, smart technology features, and quiet operation, it stands out as an excellent choice for individuals seeking a dependable power solution for any situation.
Top Page Image Contents