Exmark 4500-528 manual Troubleshooting, Problem Possible Cause Corrective Action

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Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting

Important: It is essential that all operator safety mechanisms be connected and in proper operating condition prior to mower use.

When a problem occurs, do not overlook the simple causes. For example: starting problems could be caused by an empty fuel tank.

The following table lists some of the common causes of trouble. Do Not attempt to service or replace major items or any items that call for special timing of adjustments procedures (such as valves, governor, etc.). Have this work done by your Engine Service Dealer.

Note: When disconnecting electrical connectors Do Not pull on the wires to separate the connectors.

Problem

 

Possible Cause

 

Corrective Action

 

 

 

 

 

Starter does not crank.

1.

PTO is engaged.

1.

Disengage the PTO.

 

2.

Speed control lever is are not in neutral

2.

Ensure the speed control lever is in the

 

 

lock position.

 

neutral lock position.

 

3.

OPC levers are released.

3.

Depress OPC levers.

 

4.

Battery does not have a full charge.

4.

Charge the battery. See Check

 

 

 

 

Battery Charge and Recommended

 

 

 

 

Jump Starting Procedure sections in

 

 

 

 

Maintenance.

 

5.

Electrical connections are corroded, loose

5.

Check the electrical connections for

 

 

or faulty.

 

good contact. Clean connector terminals

 

 

 

 

thoroughly with electrical contact cleaner,

 

 

 

 

apply dielectric grease and reconnect.

 

6.

Fuse is blown.

6.

Replace the blown fuse.

 

7.

Relay or switch is defective.

7.

Contact an Authorized Service Dealer.

 

 

 

 

 

Engine will not start, starts hard, or fails to

1.

Fuel tank is empty.

1.

Fill the fuel tank.

keep running

2.

Fuel shutoff valve is closed.

2.

Open the fuel shutoff valve.

 

 

3.

The throttle and choke are not in the

3.

Be sure the throttle control is midway

 

 

correct position.

 

between the “SLOW” and “FAST”

 

 

 

 

positions, and the choke is in the “ON”

 

 

 

 

position for a cold engine or the “OFF”

 

 

 

 

position for a warm engine.

 

4.

Dirt in fuel filter.

4.

Replace the fuel filter.

 

5.

Dirt, water, or stale fuel is in the fuel

5.

Contact an Authorized Service Dealer.

 

 

system.

 

 

 

6.

Air cleaner is dirty.

6.

Clean or replace the air cleaner element.

 

7.

Electrical connections are corroded, loose

7.

Check the electrical connections for

 

 

or faulty.

 

good contact. Clean connector terminals

 

 

 

 

thoroughly with electrical contact cleaner,

 

 

 

 

apply dielectric grease and reconnect.

 

8.

Relay or switch is defective.

8.

Contact an Authorized Service Dealer.

 

9.

Faulty spark plug.

9.

Clean, adjust or replace spark plug.

 

10.

Spark plug wire is not connected.

10.

Check the spark plug wire connection.

 

 

 

 

 

Engine loses power

1.

Engine load is excessive

1.

Reduce the ground speed.

 

2.

Air cleaner is dirty.

2.

Clean or replace the air cleaner element.

 

3.

Oil level in the crankcase is low.

3.

Add oil to the crankcase.

 

4.

Cooling fins and air passages for the

4.

Remove the obstructions from the cooling

 

 

engine are plugged.

 

fins and air passages.

 

5.

Vent hole in the fuel cap is plugged.

5.

Clean or replace the fuel cap.

 

6.

Dirt in fuel filter.

6.

Replace the fuel filter.

 

7.

Dirt, water, or stale fuel is in the fuel

7.

Contact an Authorized Service Dealer.

 

 

system.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Contents Turf Tracer California Introduction Contents Training SafetySafety Alert Symbol Safe Operating PracticesSafety Slope Operation OperationMaintenance and Storage Safety Safety and Instructional Decals 103-2242 103-2243 103-4935 103-2432 116-0404 117-2718 Systems SpecificationsModel Numbers Dimensions Torque Requirements Product OverviewControls OperationPre-Start Operating Instructions Driving in Reverse Driving the MachineDrive Lever/Neutral Lock Latch Operation Driving ForwardAdjusting the Anti-Scalp Rollers Adjusting the Cutting HeightTransporting a Unit TransportingOperation Recommended Maintenance Schedules MaintenanceCheck Engine Oil Level Check Battery ChargeRecommended Jump Starting Procedure Do Not jump start a weak battery if these conditions existCheck Mower Blades Check Safety Interlock System Check Hydraulic Oil Level Service Air CleanerCheck for Loose Hardware Change Engine OilLubricate Caster Wheel Hubs Check Condition Of BeltsLubricate Grease Fittings Change Fuel Filter Remove Engine Shrouds and Clean Cooling FinsCheck Spark Plugs Level Change Hydraulic System FilterHydraulic System Air Purge Thread Locking Adhesives Fuel Tank Mounting Hardware SpecificationsDeck Leveling Park Brake AdjustmentHydro Drive Linkage Adjustment Mobil HTS Grease Or Food-Grade Anti-seizeAdjust Hydro Control Linkages Adjust Neutral Control LinkagesDrive Lever Linkage Adjustment Tracking AdjustmentWaste Disposal Hydro Pump Spring Tension SettingElectric Clutch Adjustment Clean Grass Build-Up Under DeckProblem Possible Cause Corrective Action TroubleshootingTroubleshooting Electrical Diagram SchematicsElectrical Logic Schematic Hydraulic Diagram Exmark Commercial Turf Equipment Date Description of Work Done Service Done By Service RecordPage This page may be copied for personal use See EXMARK’S Complete Line of Accessories and Options

4500-528 specifications

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