TABLE 9A

MAXIMUM CAPACITY OF PIPE IN CUBIC FEET OF GAS PER HOUR

(Based upon a Pressure Drop of 0.5 inch Water Column and 0.5 Specific Gravity Gas and max. gas press. of .5 psig)

LENGTH

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IN

 

 

Nominal Iron Pipe Sizes, Millimeters

 

METERS

1/2"

3/4"

1"

1 1/4"

1 1/2"

2"

2 1/2"

3"

4"

3.0

51

105

199

410

615

1160

1845

3221

6735

6.1

35

73

142

278

428

805

1277

2255

4626

9.1

28

59

110

225

346

644

1031

1830

3748

12.2

24

50

94

193

290

556

878

1552

3192

15.2

21

44

83

170

264

492

776

1391

2840

18.3

19

40

76

155

237

445

703

1259

2577

21.3

18

37

70

143

220

410

659

1142

2372

24.4

17

35

64

135

202

381

600

1083

2196

27.4

16

32

60

126

190

357

571

1010

2108

30.5

15

30

57

117

182

337

542

952

1962

38.1

13

27

51

105

161

299

483

864

1757

45.7

12

25

47

95

146

278

439

776

1610

53.3

11

23

42

88

135

249

401

717

1464

61.0

10

21

40

82

126

234

375

688

1347

WARNING

THE HEATER IS NOT INTENDED FOR OPERATION AT HIGHER THAN 14” (3.5 kPa) WATER COLUMN (1/2 POUND PER SQUARE INCH) SUPPLY GAS PRESSURE. HIGHER GAS PRESSURES REQUIRE SUPPLEMENTAL REDUCING SERVICE REGULATION. EXPOSURE TO HIGHER GAS SUPPLY PRESSURE MAY CAUSE DAMAGE TO THE GAS CONTROLS WHICH COULD RESULT IN FIRE OR EXPLOSION. IF OVERPRESSURE HAS OCCURRED SUCH AS THROUGH IMPROPER TESTING OF GAS LINES OR EMERGENCYMALFUNCTIONOFTHESUPPLYSYSTEM,THEGAS VALVE MUST BE CHECKED FOR SAFE OPERATION. MAKE SURE THAT THE OUTSIDE VENTS ON THE SUPPLY REGULATORS AND THE SAFETY VENT VALVES ARE PROTECTED AGAINST BLOCKAGE. THESE ARE PARTS OF THE GAS SUPPLY SYSTEM, NOT THE HEATER. VENT BLOCKAGE MAY OCCUR DURING ICE STORMS.

IT IS IMPORTANT TO GUARD AGAINST GAS VALVE FOULING FROM CONTAMINANTS IN THE GAS WAYS. SUCH FOULING MAY CAUSE IMPROPER OPERATION, FIRE OR EXPLOSION. IF COPPER SUPPLY LINES ARE USED THEY MUST BE INTERNALLY TINNED AND CERTIFIED FOR GAS SERVICE.

BEFORE ATTACHING THE GAS LINE, BE SURE THAT ALL GAS PIPE IS CLEAN ON THE INSIDE.

ANY SUPPLY PRESSURE TESTING EXCEEDING 1/2 PSIG. GAS

SUPPLY LINE MUST BE CAPPED WHEN DISCONNECTED FROM THE HEATER. FOR TEST PRESSURES OF ½ PSIG OR LESS, THE APPLIANCE NEED NOT BE DISCONNECTED, BUT MUST BE ISOLATED FROM THE SUPPLY PRESSURE TEST BY CLOSING THE MANUAL GAS SHUT-OFF VALVE.

GAS PIPING AND DIRT LEG INSTALLATION

FIGURE 9.

BEFOREPLACINGTHEHEATERINOPERATION,CHECKFORGAS LEAKAGE. USE SOAP AND WATER SOLUTION OR OTHER

MATERIAL ACCEPTABLE FOR THE PURPOSE IN LOCATING

GAS LEAKS. DO NOT USE MATCHES, CANDLES, FLAME OR

OTHER SOURCES OF IGNITION FOR THIS PURPOSE.

GAS METER SIZE – CITY GASES ONLY

Be sure that the gas meter has sufficient capacity to supply the full rated gas input of the water heater as well as the requirements of all other gas fired equipment supplied by the meter. If the gas meter is too small, request the gas company to install a larger meter having adequate capacity.

GAS PRESSURE REGULATION

TO TRAP ANY DIRT OR FOREIGN MATERIAL IN THE GAS SUPPLY LINE, A DIRT LEG (SOMETIMES CALLED A SEDIMENT TRAP OR DRIP LEG) MUST BE INCORPORATED IN THE PIPING (SEE FIG.

10)THE DIRT LEG MUST BE READILY ACCESSIBLE AND NOT SUBJECT TO FREEZING CONDITIONS. INSTALL IN ACCORDANCE WITH RECOMMENDATIONS OF SERVING GAS SUPPLIERS. REFER TO THE NATIONAL FUEL GAS CODE.

To prevent damage, care must be taken not to apply too much torque when attaching gas supply to gas valve inlet.

Apply joint compounds (pipe dope) sparingly and only to the male threads of pipe joints. Do not apply compound to the first two threads. Use compounds resistant to the action of liquefied petroleum gases.

DISCONNECT THE APPLIANCE AND ITS MANUAL GAS SHUT- OFF VALVE FROM THE GAS SUPPLY PIPING SYSTEM DURING

Main line gas pressure to the water heater should be between 8” w.c. (2 kPa) minimum (dynamic pressure or net pressure) and 14” (3.5 kPa) maximum w.c. (static pressure). The inlet gas pressure must not exceed the maximum value. A service regulator is necessary if higher gas pressures are encountered, see Table 10.

Due to pressure drop along gas supply line, to maintain 8” w.c. (2 kPa) minimum dynamic pressure, initial gas inlet pressure must be set at higher than 8” w.c. (2 kPa). The gas regulator must be properly sized to prevent unstable control or excessive pressure drop.

GAS VALVES

Figure 10 shows the gas control valve that is supplied on these heaters.

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A.O. Smith 650A, 740A, BTP(V)-540A warranty GAS Meter Size City Gases only, GAS Pressure Regulation, GAS Valves

BTP(V)-540A, 650A, 740A specifications

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