Maintenance
Correct maintenance of the crankset and other parts of the drivetrain will make the shift system work better and pedalling smoother, and increase the life of the parts. Maintenance includes Inspection, Lubrica- tion, and Adjustment.
Inspection |
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Once a month check that the chain is clean, free |
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of rust, and properly oiled. A dirty chain can pre- |
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maturely wear the chainrings. All links of the chain |
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should pivot smoothly and without squeaking, and |
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no links of the chain should be deformed. |
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Every 3 months, a more thorough inspection |
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is recommended. Check your chain for wear with |
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a chain wear gauge or a ruler. Each full link of a |
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new chain measures one inch. If 12 links of your |
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chain measures 121/8 inches or more, it should be |
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replaced. With good maintenance, a chain usually |
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lasts 1000 to 1500 miles. A worn chain will cause |
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the chainrings of your crankset to wear prema- | Figure 2 Tightening pedals |
turely. Replacing the chain takes special tools and |
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training and should only be done by your dealer. |
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Tighten the pedals into the crank arms; turn the right pedal clock- wise, but the left pedal
• Pedals:
Clean the chainrings and inspect them for damage. If any teeth are bent or broken, have the chainring replaced by your dealer. Note that a few teeth have a special shape to enhance shifting. Also check the bottom bracket adjustment, and tighten the crank bolts:
•Crank bolt (Figure 2):
•Chainring bolts (steel):
•Chainring bolts (aluminum alloy):
Check the bearings of the bottom bracket. Lift the chain from the chainrings, and rotate the crank so that one of the arms is parallel the seat tube. Put one hand on the crank arm and one hand on the seat tube, and attempt to move the crank arm laterally toward and away from the seat tube. Then spin the cranks. If the crank feels or sounds loose, or if the motion stops abruptly or you hear a grinding noise coming from the bearings, the bearings need to be adjusted or replaced.
Inspect the crankset for fatigue or impact damage:
•Dents
•Cracks
•Scratches
•Deformation
•Discoloration
•Noise
Maintenance