If you are observing from Los Angeles, which has a latitude of 34°, then the celestial pole is 34° above the northern horizon. All a latitude scale does then is to point the polar axis of the telescope at the right elevation above the northern (or southern) horizon. To align your telescope:

1.Make sure the polar axis of the mount is pointing due north. Use a landmark that you know faces north.

2.Adjust the mount in altitude until the latitude indicator points to your latitude. Moving the mount affects the angle the polar axis is pointing.

This method can be done in daylight, thus eliminating the need to fumble around in the dark. Although this method does NOT put you directly on the pole, it will limit the number of corrections you will make when tracking an object.

Pointing at Polaris

This method utilizes Polaris as a guidepost to the celestial pole. Since Polaris is less than a degree from the celestial pole, you can simply point the polar axis of your telescope at Polaris. Although this is by no means perfect alignment, it does get you within one degree. Unlike the previous method, this must be done in the dark when Polaris is visible.

1.Set the telescope up so that the polar axis is pointing north. See Figure 11.

2.Loosen the DEC clutch knob and move the telescope so that the tube is parallel to the polar axis. When this is done, the declination setting circle will read +90°. If the declination setting circle is not aligned, move the telescope so that the tube is parallel to the polar axis.

3.Adjust the mount in altitude and/or azimuth until Polaris is in the field of view of the finder.

4.Center Polaris in the field of the telescope using the fine adjustment controls on the mount.

Declination

Lock

Latitude

Scale

Right

Ascension

Lock

Latitude Adjustment

Screws

Figure 10 – Equatorial Head

Remember, while Polar aligning, do NOT move the telescope in R.A. or DEC. You do not want to move the telescope itself, but the polar axis. The telescope is used simply to see where the polar axis is pointing.

Like the previous method, this gets you close to the pole but not directly on it. The following methods help improve your accuracy for more serious observations and photography.

Figure 11- Aligning the Equatorial mount to the polar axis of the Earth.

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Celestron 80 manual Pointing at Polaris

80 specifications

The Celestron 80, commonly referred to as the Celestron Astromaster 80, is a popular choice among amateur astronomers and nature enthusiasts alike. This versatile telescope combines portability, ease of use, and impressive optical performance, making it an excellent introduction to the world of astronomy.

One of the primary features of the Celestron 80 is its 80mm aperture. This size allows for a bright and clear view of celestial objects, even in less-than-ideal conditions. The telescope employs a fully coated optical system, which enhances light transmission and improves image clarity. As a result, users can enjoy sharp, detailed views of planets, the moon, and various deep-sky objects such as star clusters and nebulae.

The design of the Celestron 80 is particularly user-friendly. The telescope is equipped with a simple alt-azimuth mount, providing both vertical and horizontal movement. This makes it easy to track objects across the night sky. The mount is also lightweight and portable, making the telescope an ideal companion for on-the-go stargazing adventures or nature observation excursions.

Another standout characteristic of the Celestron 80 is its versatility. It comes with a couple of eyepieces, allowing users to switch magnification levels to suit their viewing preferences. The included finderscope simplifies locating celestial objects, ensuring that even novice users can quickly find and observe various targets.

The Celestron 80 also showcases advancements in technology, including its sturdy, adjustable tripod that ensures stability during use. Additionally, the telescope is designed with user comfort in mind, featuring an adjustable height to accommodate various viewing positions.

For those interested in astrophotography, the Celestron 80 offers several opportunities for capturing images of the night sky. With the proper accessories, users can attach a camera to the telescope, making it a suitable option for wide-field astrophotography.

In summary, the Celestron 80 is an excellent entry-level telescope that offers a powerful combination of features, technology, and portability. Its impressive optical performance, user-friendly design, and versatility make it a favorite among both beginners and seasoned enthusiasts. Whether you wish to observe the craters of the moon or the rings of Saturn, the Celestron 80 is poised to provide an enjoyable and fulfilling viewing experience.