T-Max 400

Any 100 to 400 ISO color slide film

Fuji Super HG 400

Ektar 25 or 100

2.Center the Moon in the field of your telescope.

3.Focus the telescope by turning the focus knob until the image is sharp.

4.Set the shutter speed to the appropriate setting (see table below).

5.Trip the shutter using a cable release.

6.Advance the film and repeat the process.

Lunar Phase

ISO 50

ISO 100

ISO 200

ISO 400

Crescent

1/2

1/4

1/8

1/15

Quarter

1/15

1/30

1/60

1/125

Full

1/30

1/60

1/125

1/250

Table 7-1

Above is a listing of recommended exposure times when photographing the Moon at the

prime focus of your telescope.

The exposure times listed in table 7-1 should be used as a starting point. Always make exposures that are longer and shorter than the recommended time. Also, take a few photos at each shutter speed. This will ensure that you will get a good photo.

If using black and white film, try a yellow filter to reduce the light intensity and to increase contrast.

Keep accurate records of your exposures. This information is useful if you want to repeat your results or if you want to submit some of your photos to various astronomy magazines for possible publication!

This technique is also used for photographing the Sun with the proper solar filter.

Eyepiece Projection

This form of celestial photography is designed for objects with small angular sizes, primarily the Moon and planets. Planets, although physically quite large, appear small in angular size because of their great distances. Moderate to high magnification is, therefore, required to make the image large enough to see any detail. Unfortunately, the camera/telescope combination alone does not provide enough magnification to produce a usable image size on film. In order to get the image large enough, you must attach your camera to the telescope with the eyepiece in place. To do so, you need two additional accessories; a deluxe tele-extender (#93643), which attaches to the visual back, and a T-ring for your particular camera make (i.e., Minolta, Nikon, Pentax, etc.).

Because of the high magnifications during eyepiece projection, the field of view is quite small which makes it difficult to find and center objects. To make the job a little easier, align the finder as accurately as possible. This allows you to get the object in the telescope's field based on the finder's view alone.

Another problem introduced by the high magnification is vibration. Simply tripping the shutter  even with a cable release  produces enough vibration to smear the image. To get around this, use the camera's self-timer if the exposure time is less than one second  a common occurrence when photographing the Moon. For exposures over one second, use the "hat trick." This technique incorporates a hand-held black card placed over the aperture of the telescope to

Figure 7-1 - Accessories for

Projection Photography

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Celestron C8-S, C5-S, C9.25-S instruction manual Eyepiece Projection, Full

C9.25-S, C5-S, C8-S specifications

Celestron, a leader in the field of amateur and professional astronomy, offers a range of telescopes ideal for both novices and experienced stargazers. Among their most celebrated models are the C8-S, C5-S, and C9.25-S, each designed with unique features and technologies that enhance the observational experience.

The Celestron C8-S is an iconic telescope known for its 8-inch aperture. This Schmidt-Cassegrain design combines a compact form factor with a powerful light-gathering capability, making it perfect for deep-sky observing. Its optical tube has a focal length of 2032mm, providing an excellent balance of wide field viewing and high magnification. The C8-S features Celestron's StarBright XLT optical coating, enhancing light transmission and contrast, ensuring that even faint objects are visible. With compatibility for various accessories and a sturdy mount, the C8-S stands as a versatile option for different observing styles.

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