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Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Cisco IOS Software Configuration Guide—Release 12.1 E
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Chapter 15 Configuring STP and IEEE 802.1s MST
Understanding How STP Works
Listening State
The listening state is the first transitional state a Layer 2 LAN port enters after the blocking state. The
Layer 2 LAN port enters this state when STP determines that the Layer 2 LAN port should participate
in frame forwarding. Figure 15-4 shows a Layer 2 LAN port in the listening state.
Figure 15-4 Interface 2 in Listening State
A Layer 2 LAN port in the listening state performs as follows:
Discards frames received from the attached segment.
Discards frames switched from another LAN port for forwarding.
Does not incorporate end station location into its address database. (There is no learning at this
point, so there is no address database update.)
Receives BPDUs and directs them to the system module.
Receives, processes, and transmits BPDUs received from the system module.
Receives and responds to network management messages.
Filtering
database
Frame
forwarding
System
module
Port 1
BPDUs
All segment
frames
BPDU and network
mana
g
ement frames
All segment
frames Forwarding
Listening
Station
addresses
Network
management
and data frames
Port 2
S5693
Network
management
frames
Data
frames
BPDUs