Chapter 1 Cisco 7200 VXR Product Overview

Field-Replaceable Units

The NPE-100, NPE-150, and NPE-200 use DRAM for storing routing tables, network accounting applications, packets of information in preparation for process switching, and packet buffering for SRAM overflow (except in the NPE-100, which contains no packet SRAM). The standard configuration is 32 MB, with up to 128 MB available through single in-line memory module (SIMM) upgrades.

Packet SRAM for storing packets of information in preparation for fast switching

The NPE-150 has 1 MB of SRAM and the NPE-200 has 4 MB of SRAM. No other network processing engine or network services engine has SRAM.

Cache memory

The NPE-G2 has two levels of cache: a primary and a secondary cache that are internal to the microprocessor, with the secondary unified cache for data and instruction.

The NPE-G1 has two levels of cache: a primary and a secondary cache that are internal to the microprocessor, with the secondary unified cache for data and instruction.

The NSE-1 has three levels of cache: a primary and a secondary unified cache that are internal to the microprocessor, and a tertiary 2-MB external cache.

The NPE-400 has three levels of cache: a primary and a secondary cache that are internal to the microprocessor, and a tertiary 4-MB external cache that provides additional high-speed storage for data and instructions.

The NPE-300 has three levels of cache: a primary and a secondary cache that are internal to the microprocessor, and a tertiary 2-MB external cache that provides additional high-speed storage for data and instructions.

The NPE-225 has two levels of cache: a primary cache that is internal to the processor and a secondary 2-MB external cache that provides additional high-speed storage for data and instructions.

The NPE-200 has unified cache SRAM that functions as the secondary cache for the microprocessor. (The primary cache is within the microprocessor.)

The NPE-175 has two levels of cache: a primary cache that is internal to the processor and a secondary 2-MB external cache that provides additional high-speed storage for data and instructions.

The NPE-150 has unified cache SRAM that functions as the secondary cache for the microprocessor. (The primary cache is within the microprocessor.)

The NPE-100 has unified cache SRAM that functions as the secondary cache for the microprocessor. (The primary cache is within the microprocessor.)

Two environmental sensors for monitoring the cooling air as it leaves the chassis

Boot ROM for storing sufficient code for booting the Cisco IOS software; the NPE-G2, NPE-G1, NSE-1, NPE-400, NPE-300, NPE-225, NPE-200, and NPE-175 have boot ROM.

The network processing engines and network services engine perform the following system management functions:

Sending and receiving routing protocol updates

Managing tables, caches, and buffers

Monitoring interface and environmental status

Providing Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) management through the console and Telnet interface

Accounting for and switching of data traffic

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Cisco Systems manual Cisco 7200 VXR Product Overview Field-Replaceable Units

7200 VXR specifications

The Cisco Systems 7200 VXR Series is a robust and highly scalable modular router designed to meet the demands of service providers and enterprises seeking high-performance solutions for their network infrastructures. Launched as part of the Cisco 7200 series, the VXR (Virtual Extensible Routing) variant enhances capabilities while providing effective support for a wide range of applications, including Internet Protocol (IP) routing, Voice over IP (VoIP), and Virtual Private Network (VPN) configurations.

At the core of the 7200 VXR is its modular design, which enables network administrators to customize the router according to their specific needs. The router supports a variety of interface cards, processing engines, and power supply options, ensuring flexibility for diverse network environments. This modularity facilitates easy upgrades and expansions, making it ideal for growing enterprises and service providers looking to future-proof their networks.

One of the standout features of the Cisco 7200 VXR is its impressive routing performance. It can handle a high level of traffic with low latency, which is critical for bandwidth-intensive applications. The router supports a wide array of routing protocols, including Border Gateway Protocol (BGP), Open Shortest Path First (OSPF), and Integrated Intermediate System-to-Intermediate System (IS-IS), providing versatility for various network topologies.

The 7200 VXR also incorporates advanced features for enhanced security and reliability. With support for IPsec VPNs, it enables secure data transmission across untrusted networks. The router also includes features like Quality of Service (QoS) for prioritizing network traffic, ensuring critical applications receive the bandwidth they require even during peak loads.

In terms of scalability, the Cisco 7200 VXR can support hundreds of thousands of routes and MAC addresses, making it suitable for large metropolitan area networks (MANs) as well as enterprise backbone applications. It also provides the capability to support IPv4 and IPv6 networks, preparing organizations for a transition to next-generation internet protocols.

Additional characteristics of the Cisco 7200 VXR include enhanced manageability through the Cisco IOS software, which offers a comprehensive command-line interface and support for network management protocols. The router is also energy-efficient, with options for redundant power supplies that ensure continuous availability and minimal downtime in mission-critical applications.

Overall, the Cisco Systems 7200 VXR represents a powerful solution that combines performance, scalability, and security, making it an excellent choice for organizations looking to enhance their network capabilities in a rapidly evolving technological landscape.