Dayton 3VG79B Dayton Portable Forced Air Heater, Theory of Operation, Fuels, Assembly

Models: 3VG79B

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Theory of Operation

Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual

3VG79B

Dayton® Portable

Forced Air Heater

Theory of Operation

THE FUEL SYSTEM

The air pump forces air through the air line. The air is then pushed through the nozzle. This air causes fuel to lift from the tank. A fine mist of fuel is sprayed into the combustion chamber.

THE AIR SYSTEM

The motor turns the fan. The fan pushes air into and around the combustion chamber. This air is heated and provides a stream of clean, hot air.

THE IGNITION SYSTEM

The ignition control assembly provides power to the ignitor. This ignites the fuel/ air mixture in the combustion chamber.

THE FLAME-OUT CONTROL SYSTEM

This system causes the heater to shut down if the flame goes out.

Fuels

Use only Kerosene or No. 1 fuel oil to

avoid risk of fire or explosion. Never use gasoline, naphtha, paint thinners, alcohol, or other highly flammable fuels.

Do not use heavy fuels such as No. 2 fuel oil or No. 2 Diesel. Using heavy fuels will result in:

clogged fuel filter and nozzle

the need of nontoxic anti-icer in fuel during very cold weather

IMPORTANT: Use a KEROSENE ONLY container. Be sure storage container is clean. Foreign matter such as rust, dirt, or water will cause the flameout control to shut down heater. Foreign matter may also require you to clean fuel system often.

Assembly

This model is furnished with wheels and handles. Wheels, handles, and the mounting hardware are found in the shipping carton.

TOOLS NEEDED

Medium Phillips Screwdriver

3/8" Open or Adjustable Wrench

Hammer

1.Slide axle through wheel support frame. Install wheels on axle.

IMPORTANT: When installing wheels, point extended hub of wheels toward wheel support frame (See Figure 4).

 

Front

 

 

Handle

Rear

 

 

Handle

Hot Air

Screw

 

 

 

Outlet

 

 

Combustion Chamber

Motor

Air Pump

 

Ignitor

Air Intake

 

Fan

Filter

Clean

 

 

Heated

 

Cool

Air Out

 

Air In

 

 

Air

 

 

Output

 

 

Filter

Fuel

Nozzle

Fuel

Air Line To

Ignition Control

Tank

 

Filter

Burner

Assembly

 

Air For Fuel System

 

Air For Combustion

Fuel

 

 

And Heating

 

 

 

 

Figure 3 - Cross Section Operational View

Fuel

Air

Tank

Inlet

Flange

 

Wheel

Support

Frame

NutTHE FUEL SYSTEMTHE AIR SYSTEM

Extended

Axle Hub

Cap Nut

Wheel

Figure 4 - Wheel and Handle Assembly

2.Place cap nuts on axle ends. Gently tap with hammer to secure.

3.Place heater on wheel support frame. Make sure air inlet end (rear) of heater is over wheels. Line up holes on fuel tank flange with holes on wheel support frame.

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Dayton 3VG79B Dayton Portable Forced Air Heater, Theory of Operation, Fuels, Assembly, The Fuel System, The Air System