OWNER’S MANUAL

AIR FOR

COMBUSTION AND

VENTILATION

Continued

DETERMINING FRESH-AIR FLOW FOR HEATER LOCATION

Determining if You Have a Confined or Unconfined Space

Use this work sheet to determine if you have a confined or unconfined space.

Space: Includes the room in which you will install heater plus any adjoining rooms with doorless passageways or ventilation grills between the rooms.

1.Determine the volume of the space (length x width x height).

Length x Width x Height = _________________ cu. ft. (volume of space)

Example: Space size 20 ft. (length) x 16 ft. (width) x 8 ft. (ceiling height) = 2560 cu. ft. (volume of space)

If additional ventilation to adjoining room is supplied with grills or openings, add the volume of these rooms to the total volume of the space.

2.Divide the space volume by 50 cubic feet to determine the maximum Btu/Hr the space can support.

_____________________ (volume of space) ÷ 50 cu. ft. = (Maximum Btu/Hr the space can support)

Example: 2560 cu. ft. (volume of space) ÷ 50 cu. ft. = 51.2 or 51,200 (maximum Btu/Hr the space can support)

3.Add the Btu/Hr of all fuel burning appliances in the space.

Vent-free heater

 

______________ Btu/Hr

 

 

 

 

Gas water heater*

 

______________ Btu/Hr

Example:

 

 

 

Gas furnace

 

______________ Btu/Hr

 

 

 

 

Gas water heater

 

40,000

Btu/Hr

Vented gas heater

 

______________ Btu/Hr

 

 

Vent-free heater

+

33,000

Btu/Hr

Gas fireplace logs

 

______________ Btu/Hr

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

=

73,000

Btu/Hr

Other gas appliances* +

______________ Btu/Hr

 

 

 

 

Total

=

______________ Btu/Hr

 

 

 

 

*Do not include direct-vent gas appliances. Direct-vent draws combustion air from the outdoors and vents to the outdoors.

4.Compare the maximum Btu/Hr the space can support with the actual amount of Btu/Hr used.

_____________________ Btu/Hr (maximum the space can support)

_____________________ Btu/Hr (actual amount of Btu/Hr used)

Example: 51,200 Btu/Hr (maximum the space can support) 73,000 Btu/Hr (actual amount of Btu/Hr used)

The space in the above example is a confined space because the actual Btu/Hr used is more than the maximum Btu/Hr the space can support. You must provide additional fresh air. Your options are as follows:

A.Rework worksheet, adding the space of an adjoining room. If the extra space provides an unconfined space, remove door to adjoin- ing room or add ventilation grills between rooms. See Ventilation Air From Inside Building, page 6.

B.Vent room directly to the outdoors. See Ventilation Air From Outdoors, page 6.

C.Install a lower Btu/Hr heater, if lower Btu/Hr size makes room unconfined.

If the actual Btu/Hr used is less than the maximum Btu/Hr the space can support, the space is an unconfined space. You will need no additional fresh air ventilation.

WARNING: If the area in which the heater may be operated is smaller than that defined as an unconfined space or if the building is of unusually tight construction, provide adequate combustion and ventilation air by one of the methods described in the National Fuel Gas Code, ANS Z223.1, 1992, Section 5.3 or applicable local codes.

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Desa VS24NRA, CFS18NRA, VS18NRA, VS30NRA AIR for Combustion Ventilation, Determining FRESH-AIR Flow for Heater Location

VS30NRA, VS18NRA, VS24NRA, CFS18NRA specifications

Desa, a well-known manufacturer in the heating and light industry, has developed several innovative products: the VS24NRA, VS30NRA, CFS18NRA, and VS18NRA. Each of these models showcases unique features, advanced technologies, and characteristics designed to cater to diverse consumer needs.

Starting with the VS24NRA, this unit is celebrated for its efficient heating capabilities. It boasts a powerful design, ideal for medium-sized spaces. Featuring an advanced combustion system, it ensures optimal fuel usage, translating to lower running costs and reduced environmental impact. The VS24NRA is equipped with an adjustable thermostat, allowing users to maintain desired temperatures easily. Its sleek and modern design allows it to fit seamlessly into various interior environments.

Next, the VS30NRA takes heating efficiency a step further. With a higher BTU output, it is suitable for larger spaces requiring more substantial heating solutions. This model incorporates cutting-edge heat distribution technology, ensuring even warmth throughout the room. Additionally, the VS30NRA is built with premium materials that enhance its durability, making it a long-term investment for homeowners. Its electronic ignition system contributes to convenience, allowing for quick and hassle-free startups.

The CFS18NRA stands out with its dual functionality by combining both heating and cooking capabilities. This model is ideal for those looking to maximize utility in smaller spaces. It features a contemporary design and compact build, making it an excellent addition to cabins, tiny homes, or other limited areas. The CFS18NRA utilizes infrared heating technology, which warms objects directly rather than relying solely on heating the air, creating a cozy atmosphere with minimal energy consumption.

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In summary, Desa’s range, including the VS24NRA, VS30NRA, CFS18NRA, and VS18NRA, caters to a variety of heating needs. Their use of innovative technologies and emphasis on efficiency showcases Desa’s commitment to quality and customer satisfaction. Each model presents distinct features that make them suitable for a range of applications, ensuring homeowners can find the right solution for their heating needs.