INSPECTING BURNER

Check pilot flame pattern and burner flame pat- terns often.

PILOT FLAME PATTERN

Figure 23 shows a correct pilot flame pattern. Figure 24 shows an incorrect pilot flame pattern. The incorrect pilot flame is not touching the thermocouple. This will cause the thermocouple to cool. When the thermocouple cools, the heater will shut down.

If pilot flame pattern is incorrect, as shown in Figure 24

turn heater off (see To Turn Off Gas to Appli- ance, page 17)

see Troubleshooting, page 22

Note: The pilot flame on natural gas units will have a slight curve, but flame should be blue and have no yellow or orange color.

Pilot Burner

Thermocouple

 

If burner flame pattern is incorrect, as shown in Figure 26

turn heater off (see To Turn Off Gas to Appli- ance, page 17)

see Troubleshooting, page 22

The flames from the burner travel horizontally through the log set and emerge at the middle and rear of the set against the back logs.

The flames are blue off the burner and as they progress through the log set, change to a light yellow color, yellow decorative flames are visible as the flames exit the log set.

The base of the log set and the underside of the top logs glow red. Natural gas models will burn with more blue flame, while propane gas model will burn with bright yellow flame.

Blue and Bright

Yellow Flames

Figure 23 - Correct Pilot Flame Pattern (Your pilot may vary from pilots shown)

Pilot Burner

Thermocouple

 

Figure 25 - Correct Burner Flame Pattern

Darker

Orange

Flames

Figure 24 - Incorrect Pilot Flame Pattern (Your pilot may vary from pilots shown)

BURNER FLAME PATTERN

Figure 25 shows correct burner flame pattern.

NOTICE: Do not mistake orange flames with yellow tipping. Dirt or other fine particles are burned by heater, causing brief patches of orange flame.

Figure 26 - Incorrect Burner Flame

Pattern

WIRING DIAGRAM

When Using Remote

AUTO

OFF

ON

Thermopile

Figure 27 - Connecting Remote Receiver to Control Valve

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Desa SMA18VNA, SMA24VPA Inspecting Burner, Wiring Diagram, Pilot Flame Pattern, Burner Flame Pattern, When Using Remote